Software Alternatives, Accelerators & Startups

Cairo VS Paper.js

Compare Cairo VS Paper.js and see what are their differences

Cairo logo Cairo

Cairo is an open-source 2D graphics library released under the GNU Lesser General Public License with support for several output devices.

Paper.js logo Paper.js

Open source vector graphics scripting framework that runs on top of the HTML5 Canvas.
  • Cairo Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-09-26
Not present

Cairo features and specs

  • Vector Graphics
    Cairo excels at producing high-quality vector graphics, which are resolution-independent and scalable. This is ideal for modern applications that require precision and flexibility in graphical rendering.
  • Cross-Platform Support
    Cairo provides a consistent API across multiple platforms including Windows, Mac, and Linux, facilitating easier cross-platform development.
  • Multiple Backends
    Cairo supports various backends like X Window System, Quartz, Win32, and OpenGL. This allows developers to render graphics in different environments with relative ease.
  • Open Source
    As an open-source library, Cairo is free to use and can be easily modified. This can lead to cost savings and offers flexibility for projects with specific needs.

Possible disadvantages of Cairo

  • Performance Limitations
    Cairo can be slower when handling complex or intensive graphical tasks compared to some other graphics libraries, which might affect performance in demanding applications.
  • Complexity for Beginners
    The learning curve for Cairo can be steep for developers who are new to graphics programming, as understanding its API and capabilities fully requires some experience.
  • Limited 3D Support
    Cairo primarily focuses on 2D graphics, which may not be suitable for applications or projects that require robust 3D graphics support.
  • Documentation
    While Cairo does have documentation, it can be insufficient or out-of-date in areas, making it challenging for developers to find the information they need quickly.

Paper.js features and specs

  • Vector Graphics Support
    Paper.js excels in handling vector graphics, making it an excellent choice for creating and manipulating graphics with precision.
  • Scene Graph
    The library uses a scene graph, which facilitates hierarchical organization and management of graphical objects.
  • Rich API
    Paper.js offers a highly intuitive and rich API that simplifies tasks like working with paths, segments, and more.
  • Ease of Use
    With its clear documentation and straightforward syntax, Paper.js is beginner-friendly while remaining powerful for advanced users.
  • Cross-Platform
    Being JavaScript-based, Paper.js works across different platforms and browsers without requiring any additional plugins.
  • Interactive Graphics
    It allows for easy creation of interactive graphics, making it ideal for use in web applications needing dynamic graphic manipulation.
  • Built-In Animation Support
    Paper.js includes built-in support for animations, enabling smooth and complex animations with minimal effort.

Possible disadvantages of Paper.js

  • Performance
    Due to its high-level abstraction and ease of use, Paper.js may not perform as well as lower-level graphics libraries in performance-critical applications.
  • File Size
    Paper.js can be relatively large in terms of file size compared to some lightweight alternatives, which might affect load times.
  • Limited to Canvas
    Paper.js is limited to the HTML5 Canvas element, so it doesn't natively support other rendering contexts like SVG.
  • Animation Flexibility
    While it offers built-in animation support, the flexibility and feature set might not be as extensive as dedicated animation libraries.
  • Learning Curve for Complex Features
    Although it's beginner-friendly for simple tasks, mastering more complex aspects of Paper.js can have a steeper learning curve.
  • Community and Support
    Paper.js might not have as large a community or as extensive support as some other more widely-used JavaScript libraries such as D3.js or Three.js.

Cairo videos

The Other Side of Cairo: Exploring Modern Egypt Travel Vlog

More videos:

  • Review - Undercover Food Tour in Cairo Backstreets!! Egyptian Street Food for CHEAP!!

Paper.js videos

Revision clouds in AutoCAD using Paper.js

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Cairo and Paper.js)
Development
41 41%
59% 59
Javascript UI Libraries
12 12%
88% 88
Photos & Graphics
100 100%
0% 0
Flowcharts
0 0%
100% 100

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Cairo and Paper.js

Cairo Reviews

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Paper.js Reviews

20+ JavaScript libraries to draw your own diagrams (2022 edition)
Paper.js is an open source vector graphics scripting framework that runs on top of the HTML5 Canvas. It offers a clean Scene Graph / Document Object Model and a lot of powerful functionality to create and work with vector graphics and bezier curves, all neatly wrapped up in a well designed, consistent and clean programming interface. It’s based on (and largely compatible)...
8 Best Free and Open-Source Drawing Libraries in JavaScript
The Paper.js library is another free and open-source solution for people who want to draw using JavaScript. The library uses canvas to handle its drawing animations. However, its primary focus is vector-based drawings instead of raster images.

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Paper.js should be more popular than Cairo. It has been mentiond 11 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Cairo mentions (2)

  • More Haskell Diagrams: Images
    I would like to create images from Haskell diagrams with embedded images. At the same time, I want to use diagrams' cairo backend (diagrams-cairo) instead of the svg backend. - Source: dev.to / 10 months ago
  • The Quite OK Audio Format for Fast, Lossy Compression
    I looked at the PDF, and can confidently say I could typeset that in a word processor, using a stylesheet to sustain it. That's not what they did, apparently. The document properties call out https://cairographics.org. - Source: Hacker News / almost 2 years ago

Paper.js mentions (11)

  • How Framer/Figma is built?
    I started with angular and paper.js: http://paperjs.org/. Source: almost 2 years ago
  • Polygon JS libraries
    In a thread in the Processing forum, Boolean operations in polygons , user ErraticGenerator suggests using g.js or Paper.js. Source: about 2 years ago
  • Looking for a javascript library with good wrapping support
    It is likely that paper.js provides the functionality needed. I will probably investigate it at some point since it appears to be the more popular library Compare paper.js & bezier.js. Source: about 2 years ago
  • Animating an svg
    Just remember you can do some SVG displacement with Paper.JS. Source: over 2 years ago
  • Diagnosing RangeError: Maximum call stack size exceeded in React KeyEscapeUtils
    Our webapp is written with React and Redux using the official react-redux bindings. Another primary library used in this web app is PaperJS. We recently transitioned this to being a Redux app, though it has used React for a while. Source: about 3 years ago
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What are some alternatives?

When comparing Cairo and Paper.js, you can also consider the following products

PlotDevice - PlotDevice is a graphics language for tinkerers, designers, developers and is written in Python.

p5.js - JS library for creating graphic and interactive experiences

Skia - Skia is an easy-to-use and user-friendly 2D Graphics Library that comes with many prominent APIs for usage in software and hardware platforms.

Three.js - A JavaScript 3D library which makes WebGL simpler.

Anti-Grain Geometry (AGG) - Anti-Grain Geometry (AGG) is an open-source 2D graphics library that provides you with tools to create multiple shapes and also comes with detailed documentation for explaining all the important concepts.

Konva - Konva is 2d Canvas JavaScript framework for drawings shapes, animations, node nesting, layering, filtering, event handling, drag and drop and much more.