Software Alternatives, Accelerators & Startups

Babel VS Jest

Compare Babel VS Jest and see what are their differences

Babel logo Babel

Babel is a compiler for writing next generation JavaScript.

Jest logo Jest

Jest is a delightful JavaScript Testing Framework with a focus on simplicity.
  • Babel Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-04-02
  • Jest Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-09-10

Babel features and specs

  • JavaScript Version Compatibility
    Babel allows developers to write code using the latest JavaScript features and syntax, and transpile it into a version of JavaScript that can run on older browsers. This ensures greater compatibility across different environments.
  • Future-Proof Code
    With Babel, developers can start using upcoming JavaScript features today. This means that codebases can stay modern and developers can take advantage of new functionalities without waiting for full browser support.
  • Ecosystem and Plugins
    Babel has a rich ecosystem of plugins and presets that can extend its capabilities, making it highly adaptable to different project needs. This modularity allows for customization and enhancement of the build process.
  • Integration with Modern Development Tools
    Babel integrates well with various development tools such as Webpack, making it easier to include in existing build processes and workflows. This helps streamline development and maintain efficient workflows.
  • Community and Support
    Babel has a large and active community, which means extensive documentation, tutorials, and support forums. This can be particularly useful for troubleshooting and staying updated with best practices.

Possible disadvantages of Babel

  • Performance Overhead
    Transpiling code with Babel introduces a performance overhead during the build process. This can slow down development workflows, especially for large codebases with many files.
  • Configuration Complexity
    Setting up Babel can be complex, particularly for beginners. The numerous options and plugins available can sometimes be overwhelming and require significant time to configure correctly.
  • Source Map Issues
    Generating accurate source maps can sometimes be tricky with Babel, leading to difficulties in debugging. Misconfigured source maps can make it harder to track down issues within the original source code.
  • Dependency Bloat
    Including Babel in a project can add a significant number of dependencies. This dependency bloat can increase the size of the project and potentially introduce maintenance challenges or security vulnerabilities.
  • Learning Curve
    There is a learning curve associated with Babel, especially for developers who are new to modern JavaScript tooling. Understanding how Babel works and how to effectively use its features can take time and effort.

Jest features and specs

  • Easy Setup
    Jest provides an out-of-the-box configuration which makes it easy to set up and start testing quickly without needing extensive configuration.
  • Snapshot Testing
    Jest supports snapshot testing, allowing developers to capture the state of UI components, making regression testing easier.
  • Mocking Capabilities
    Jest offers powerful mocking capabilities for functions, modules, and timers, enabling isolated and independent unit tests.
  • Parallel Test Execution
    Jest runs tests in parallel, utilizing multiple workers to speed up test execution and improve performance.
  • Comprehensive Documentation
    Jest has thorough and well-maintained documentation which helps developers easily understand and utilize its features.
  • Watch Mode
    Jest has a watch mode feature that automatically re-runs tests when files are updated, improving development workflow.
  • Built-in Code Coverage
    Jest provides built-in code coverage reports, giving developers insights into which parts of their code are covered by tests.

Possible disadvantages of Jest

  • Performance Overhead
    Jest's parallel test execution can sometimes introduce performance overhead, especially in large projects with many workers firing at once.
  • Test Initialization
    Tests can take longer to initialize due to the need for Jest to transform code from modern JavaScript syntax down to older syntax versions.
  • Limited Browser Testing
    Jest is primarily designed for testing Node.js applications and may require additional configuration or tools for full-featured browser testing.
  • Learning Curve
    For developers unfamiliar with JavaScript testing frameworks, understanding Jest's extensive feature set and configuration options can be challenging.
  • Specific to JavaScript
    Jest is specifically designed for JavaScript and may not be suitable for projects that involve multiple programming languages.

Analysis of Babel

Overall verdict

  • Yes, Babel is widely considered a good tool for modern JavaScript development. It eases the use of cutting-edge JavaScript features and ensures broader compatibility, which is crucial for many projects. Its active community and continuous updates reflect its standing as a reliable and well-supported choice.

Why this product is good

  • Babel is a popular JavaScript compiler that allows developers to use the latest JavaScript features while maintaining compatibility with older environments that may not support these features natively. It transforms modern JavaScript code into a version that can run in current and older browsers or environments. Babel is highly configurable and has a rich ecosystem of plugins and presets that enable developers to tailor it to their specific needs, making development smoother and more efficient.

Recommended for

    Babel is recommended for web developers who want to write modern JavaScript but need to ensure that their code remains functional across different environments and older browsers. It is also valuable for projects where developers aspire to use the latest ECMAScript features without waiting for broad native support.

Analysis of Jest

Overall verdict

  • Jest is considered a good choice for modern JavaScript development, particularly for projects involving React, due to its robustness, ease of use, and active community support. Its ability to run tests in parallel and produce detailed diagnostics contributes significantly to improving testing efficiency.

Why this product is good

  • Jest is a popular testing framework for JavaScript that provides a simple and highly effective environment for unit testing, especially for applications built with React. It comes with an extensive set of features including a zero configuration setup, a powerful mocking library, and coverage reports, all without needing additional tools. Jest's ease of use and speed make it a preferred choice for developers looking for seamless integration in their development process.

Recommended for

  • Developers working with React and looking for easy integration with minimal configuration.
  • Teams that require a fast and reliable testing tool with excellent community support and active development.
  • Projects that demand comprehensive testing capabilities including unit tests, integration tests, and snapshot testing.

Babel videos

Babel - Movie Review

More videos:

  • Review - Day 16 | Babel Review | 365 Films
  • Review - Worth The Hype? - BABEL Review
  • Review - Book CommuniTEA: Is BABEL a rac1st mani!fest0? [you should know the answer]
  • Review - Babel is a Masterpiece, And Here's Why

Jest videos

60 Second Book Review: “Infinite Jest” by David Foster Wallace

More videos:

  • Review - How I Get Through Tough Books - Infinite Jest and Proust
  • Review - David Foster Wallace interview on "Infinite Jest" with Leonard Lopate (03/1996)

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Babel and Jest)
Development Tools
100 100%
0% 0
Developer Tools
0 0%
100% 100
Javascript UI Libraries
100 100%
0% 0
Automated Testing
0 0%
100% 100

User comments

Share your experience with using Babel and Jest. For example, how are they different and which one is better?
Log in or Post with

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Babel should be more popular than Jest. It has been mentiond 147 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Babel mentions (147)

  • Valentine’s Day Breakup: React Dumps Create React App
    Create React App (CRA) is a command-line interface tool that allows developers to set up a React project easily. It primarily serves as a project scaffolding tool, allowing you to create a new project with a single command: npx create-react-app . CRA comes with tools like Webpack and Babel, which handle the bundling and transpiling of code. The tools are pre-configured. It comes with a development server that... - Source: dev.to / 2 months ago
  • #wecode Landing Page - WeCoded Challenge March 2025
    @vitejs/plugin-react uses Babel for Fast Refresh. - Source: dev.to / 3 months ago
  • You Don’t Know JS Yet: My Weekly Journey Through JavaScript Mastery
    For new and incompatible syntax, the solution is transpiling—converting newer JS syntax to older syntax that can run on older engines. The most popular transpiler? Babel. This process ensures modern JS code can still reach a wide audience, even on legacy systems. - Source: dev.to / 3 months ago
  • Desktop apps for Windows XP in 2025
    Fortunately we have tools like PostCSS and Babel, that let you target your specific Browser version, and they'll do their best to transpile and polyfill your code to work with that version. This alone will do a lot of the heavy lifting for you if you are working with a lot of code. However, if you are just writing out a few HTML, CSS, and JS files, then that would be overkill and you can just figure out what code... - Source: dev.to / 4 months ago
  • The Tools and APIs That Made My GeoGuessr 🌍 Project Possible
    Cross-Browser Compatibility: Some features worked differently across browsers. I used Babel to transpile my JavaScript code, ensuring it worked consistently everywhere. - Source: dev.to / 4 months ago
View more

Jest mentions (75)

  • Mastering Webhook & Event Testing: A Guide
    Popular frameworks like Jest, Mocha, or JUnit provide everything you need for effective webhook unit testing, with mocking capabilities that let you simulate external dependencies. - Source: dev.to / about 1 month ago
  • Most Effective Approaches for Debugging Applications
    Proactive testing is critical for catching bugs before they reach production. Comprehensive test suites—covering unit, integration, and UI scenarios—detect issues early in the Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC). Roman Surikov, Founder of Ronas IT, advises, “Ensure that [automated testing] covers various scenarios including unit, integration, and user interface testing to catch bugs early.” A 2024 Sauce Labs... - Source: dev.to / about 1 month ago
  • Between Diapers and Development – How My Blog Came to Life with Eleventy
    To maximize learning, I could choose something new. Normally, I consider that a valid reason. But given my limited time, that wasn't a priority for me. Another criterion could be long-term viability: Is there a large core team and an active community? Well, who still remembers AngularJS? From Google? And didn’t Facebook/Meta start Jest? I wouldn’t rely too much on that. - Source: dev.to / about 2 months ago
  • Migrating from AngularJS to React
    Additionally, I wrote Jest and Enzyme unit tests to demonstrate how to go about unit testing the components, as test driven development (TDD) is another methodology my organization subscribes to. Jest is a unit testing framework that actually shipped with React if you use the Create React App CLI to make a new React project. And at the time, Enzyme was created by Airbnb and added additional functionality to Jest... - Source: dev.to / 2 months ago
  • Top React Testing Libraries in 2025
    Jest is a comprehensive testing framework developed by Facebook and is the default choice for testing React applications. It includes built-in capabilities for mocking, spying, and snapshot testing, ensuring minimal setup for testing even the most complex applications. Jest’s extensive support for parallel test execution and interactive features like coverage reporting and watch mode makes it highly efficient. - Source: dev.to / 2 months ago
View more

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Babel and Jest, you can also consider the following products

jQuery - The Write Less, Do More, JavaScript Library.

react-testing-library - [`React Testing Library`][gh] builds on top of `DOM Testing Library` by adding

React Native - A framework for building native apps with React

Mochajs - Mocha is a JavaScript test framework running on Node.js and the browser, making asynchronous testing simple.

Composer - Composer is a tool for dependency management in PHP.

Vitest - A blazing fast unit test framework powered by Vite