Software Alternatives, Accelerators & Startups

AWS Lambda VS PyPy

Compare AWS Lambda VS PyPy and see what are their differences

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AWS Lambda logo AWS Lambda

Automatic, event-driven compute service

PyPy logo PyPy

PyPy is a fast, compliant alternative implementation of the Python language (2.7.1).
  • AWS Lambda Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-04-29
  • PyPy Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-10-15

AWS Lambda features and specs

  • Scalability
    AWS Lambda automatically scales your application by running your code in response to each trigger. This means no manual intervention is required to handle varying levels of traffic.
  • Cost-effectiveness
    You only pay for the compute time you consume. Billing is metered in increments of 100 milliseconds and you are not charged when your code is not running.
  • Reduced Operations Overhead
    AWS Lambda abstracts the infrastructure management layer, so there is no need to manage or provision servers. This allows you to focus more on writing code for your applications.
  • Flexibility
    Supports multiple programming languages such as Python, Node.js, Ruby, Java, Go, and .NET, which allows you to use the language you are most comfortable with.
  • Integration with Other AWS Services
    Seamlessly integrates with many other AWS services such as S3, DynamoDB, RDS, SNS, and more, making it versatile and highly functional.
  • Automatic Scaling and Load Balancing
    Handles thousands of concurrent requests without managing the scaling yourself, making it suitable for applications requiring high availability and reliability.

Possible disadvantages of AWS Lambda

  • Cold Start Latency
    The first request to a Lambda function after it has been idle for a certain period can take longer to execute. This is referred to as a 'cold start' and can impact performance.
  • Resource Limits
    Lambda has defined limits, such as a maximum execution timeout of 15 minutes, memory allocation ranging from 128 MB to 10,240 MB, and temporary storage up to 512 MB.
  • Vendor Lock-in
    Using AWS Lambda ties you into the AWS ecosystem, making it difficult to migrate to another cloud provider or an on-premises solution without significant modifications to your application.
  • Complexity of Debugging
    Debugging and monitoring distributed, serverless applications can be more complex compared to traditional applications due to the lack of direct access to the underlying infrastructure.
  • Cold Start Issues with VPC
    When Lambda functions are configured to access resources within a Virtual Private Cloud (VPC), the cold start latency can be exacerbated due to additional VPC networking overhead.
  • Limited Execution Control
    AWS Lambda is designed for stateless, short-running tasks and may not be suitable for long-running processes or tasks requiring complex orchestration.

PyPy features and specs

  • Performance
    PyPy is known for its superior execution speed and performance, often outperforming the standard CPython interpreter for many workloads thanks to its Just-in-Time (JIT) compilation strategy.
  • Compatibility
    PyPy aims to be compatible with standard Python, so many programs and libraries that run on CPython should work on PyPy without or with minimal changes.
  • Memory Efficiency
    Due to its garbage collection mechanism, PyPy often results in lower memory usage as compared to CPython, which can be beneficial for memory-intensive applications.
  • Concurrency
    PyPy provides better support for concurrency, including potentially avoiding some of the Global Interpreter Lock (GIL) performance issues present in CPython.

Possible disadvantages of PyPy

  • Compatibility Limitations
    Although PyPy aims to be compatible with Python, not all extensions and libraries available for CPython work flawlessly with PyPy, particularly those relying on C extensions.
  • Startup Time
    PyPy has a slower startup time than CPython due to the JIT compilation overhead, which could be a downside for scripts primarily dealing with short-lived processes.
  • Larger Memory Footprint
    While PyPy can be more memory efficient in the long term, the JIT compilation process can result in a larger initial memory footprint which could affect applications with limited memory resources.
  • Platform Support
    PyPy might not support all platforms or the latest Python features immediately, potentially causing issues for users relying on cutting-edge Python developments or specific system architectures.

Analysis of AWS Lambda

Overall verdict

  • AWS Lambda is a strong choice for developers looking for scalable, event-driven applications with minimal management overhead. It is particularly beneficial for applications that experience intermittent traffic or unpredictable workloads.

Why this product is good

  • AWS Lambda is a popular serverless computing service because it allows users to run code without provisioning or managing servers. It automatically scales applications by running code in response to triggers such as HTTP requests, changes in data, or system events. This can significantly reduce operational overhead and costs, as you only pay for the compute time you consume.

Recommended for

  • Developers building microservices or serverless applications.
  • Companies looking to reduce infrastructure management.
  • Startups wanting to quickly deploy applications with limited operational costs.
  • Organizations needing to integrate with other AWS services for a comprehensive solution.
  • Projects with unpredictable or variable workloads that require automatic scaling.

AWS Lambda videos

AWS Lambda Vs EC2 | Serverless Vs EC2 | EC2 Alternatives

More videos:

  • Tutorial - AWS Lambda Tutorial | AWS Tutorial for Beginners | Intro to AWS Lambda | AWS Training | Edureka
  • Tutorial - AWS Lambda | What is AWS Lambda | AWS Lambda Tutorial for Beginners | Intellipaat

PyPy videos

PyPy - the hero we all deserve. - Amit Ripshtos - PyCon Israel 2019

More videos:

  • Review - Using the PyPy runtime for Python
  • Review - How PyPy runs your program

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to AWS Lambda and PyPy)
Cloud Computing
100 100%
0% 0
Website Builder
0 0%
100% 100
Cloud Hosting
100 100%
0% 0
Website Design
0 0%
100% 100

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare AWS Lambda and PyPy

AWS Lambda Reviews

Top 7 Firebase Alternatives for App Development in 2024
AWS Lambda is suitable for applications with varying workloads and those already using the AWS ecosystem.
Source: signoz.io

PyPy Reviews

We have no reviews of PyPy yet.
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Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, AWS Lambda seems to be a lot more popular than PyPy. While we know about 277 links to AWS Lambda, we've tracked only 8 mentions of PyPy. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

AWS Lambda mentions (277)

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PyPy mentions (8)

  • Pydrofoil: Accelerating Sail-based instruction set simulators
    Gains than using either compiler alone. This uses the PyPy JIT framework to speed up a RISC-V simulator. https://pypy.org/ https://github.com/pydrofoil/pydrofoil Pydrofoil: A fast RISC-V emulator generated from the Sail model, using PyPy's JIT. - Source: Hacker News / about 2 months ago
  • One Billion Nested Loop Iterations
    "On average, PyPy is 4.4 times faster than CPython 3.7." https://pypy.org/. - Source: Hacker News / 6 months ago
  • Ask HN: Are my HPC professors right? Is Python worthless compared to C?
    If you're going the pure Python route, don't forget to try PyPy[1], an alternative JITed implementation of the language. A seriously underrated project, IMHO. Most time it speeds up execution by a factor of 2x-4x, but improvements of about two orders of magnitude are not unheard of. See for example [2]. Numeric, long-running code shoud suit PyPy optimizations well. [1] https://pypy.org/ [2]... - Source: Hacker News / 7 months ago
  • Yes, Ruby is fast, but…
    Python: My Python-foo is limited, so I only ported the last problem (a simple while loop) and ran it with PyPy. It takes a bit less of time:. - Source: dev.to / about 1 year ago
  • Python 3.12: A Game-Changer in Performance and Efficiency
    If you r looking for performance with almost fully supported C Extensions , pypy.org for you , 20x faster than cpython still. Source: over 2 years ago
View more

What are some alternatives?

When comparing AWS Lambda and PyPy, you can also consider the following products

Amazon S3 - Amazon S3 is an object storage where users can store data from their business on a safe, cloud-based platform. Amazon S3 operates in 54 availability zones within 18 graphic regions and 1 local region.

PyInstaller - PyInstaller is a program that freezes (packages) Python programs into stand-alone executables...

Amazon API Gateway - Create, publish, maintain, monitor, and secure APIs at any scale

cx_Freeze - cx_Freeze is a set of scripts and modules for freezing Python scripts into executables in much the...

Google App Engine - A powerful platform to build web and mobile apps that scale automatically.

Numba - Numba gives you the power to speed up your applications with high performance functions written...