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AWS Elastic Load Balancing VS Istio

Compare AWS Elastic Load Balancing VS Istio and see what are their differences

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AWS Elastic Load Balancing logo AWS Elastic Load Balancing

Amazon ELB automatically distributes incoming application traffic across multiple Amazon EC2 instances in the cloud.

Istio logo Istio

Open platform to connect, manage, and secure microservices
  • AWS Elastic Load Balancing Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-04-27
  • Istio Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-07-01

AWS Elastic Load Balancing features and specs

  • Scalability
    AWS Elastic Load Balancing can automatically distribute incoming application traffic across multiple targets, such as Amazon EC2 instances, containers, and IP addresses, promoting application elasticity.
  • Health Monitoring
    It continually checks the health of the registered targets, ensuring that traffic is routed only to healthy instances.
  • Security
    Integrated with AWS's Certificate Manager and Application Load Balancer, allowing easy deployment of SSL/TLS for secure communication.
  • Flexibility
    Supports various types of load balancers: Application, Network, and Classic, each suited to different types of application architectures and requirements.
  • Cost-effective
    Pay-as-you-go pricing model ensures you only pay for the resources you use, which can lead to cost savings compared to a fixed-cost solution.
  • Integration
    Seamlessly integrates with other AWS services such as Auto Scaling, Route 53, CloudWatch, and more for a more robust solution.

Possible disadvantages of AWS Elastic Load Balancing

  • Complexity
    Initial setup and configuration can be complex, especially for users unfamiliar with AWS services and cloud architecture.
  • Cost
    While the pay-as-you-go model is cost-effective, the charges can ramp up quickly, especially for high-traffic applications.
  • Dependence on AWS Ecosystem
    Highly integrated with AWS services, making it less ideal for multi-cloud or hybrid cloud environments.
  • Latency
    In some cases, the load balancer can introduce a slight increase in latency, which might be a concern for latency-sensitive applications.
  • Configuration Limitations
    Some specific configurations and customizations may not be possible, leading to constraints on certain types of applications.

Istio features and specs

  • Traffic Management
    Istio provides powerful traffic management capabilities, including fine-grained control over the flow of traffic and API calls between services.
  • Observability
    Istio enhances observability with metrics, logs, and tracing, making it easier to monitor microservices and gain insights into performance and behavior.
  • Security
    Istio improves security by providing service-to-service and end-user authentication, as well as powerful policy enforcement for access control.
  • Policy Enforcement
    Istio allows for the enforcement of organizational policy and access control, making it easier to ensure compliance and governance.
  • Service Resilience
    Capabilities such as circuit breakers, retries, and timeouts make applications more resilient to failures and ensure greater availability.
  • Platform Agnostic
    Istio is designed to be platform agnostic and can be deployed on any Kubernetes platform, making it highly flexible.

Possible disadvantages of Istio

  • Complexity
    Istio adds a significant amount of complexity to a system, which can make it harder to manage, especially for teams without experience in service meshes.
  • Resource Consumption
    Istio can be resource-intensive, requiring additional CPU, memory, and storage, which can lead to higher operational costs.
  • Learning Curve
    There is a steep learning curve associated with Istio, making it challenging for new users to get up to speed quickly.
  • Operational Overhead
    Managing and operating Istio might require dedicated personnel and can introduce operational overhead, including the need for monitoring and updating the control plane and sidecar proxies.
  • Latency
    The addition of sidecar proxies and other Istio components can introduce some latency in the network traffic between services.

AWS Elastic Load Balancing videos

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Istio videos

Istio Service Mesh Explained

More videos:

  • Review - What is Istio?
  • Review - Module 1: Istio - Kubernetes - Getting Started - Installation and Sample Application Review

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to AWS Elastic Load Balancing and Istio)
Web Servers
82 82%
18% 18
Developer Tools
0 0%
100% 100
Web And Application Servers
Cloud Computing
0 0%
100% 100

User comments

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Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Istio should be more popular than AWS Elastic Load Balancing. It has been mentiond 51 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

AWS Elastic Load Balancing mentions (25)

  • Basic AWS Elastic Load Balancer Setup
    Load balancers can be categorized to different types depending on their use cases. On a broader classification, we can divide load balancers into three different categories based on how they are deployed. 1. Hardware load balancers - Dedicated physical appliances designed for high-performance traffic distribution. They are often used by large scale enterprises and data centers that require minimum latency and... - Source: dev.to / 6 months ago
  • Work Stealing: Load-balancing for compute-heavy tasks
    When a backend starts or stops, something needs to update, whether it’s Consul, kube-proxy, ELB, or otherwise. To stop a worker without incurring failures, you need to prevent the load balancer from sending new requests and then finishing existing ones. - Source: dev.to / 10 months ago
  • Load Balancers in AWS
    In this way, you can create a load balancer and custom rules using AWS Elastic Load Balancer. You can refer the official user guide to learn more about load balancing in AWS. - Source: dev.to / 11 months ago
  • A Ride Through Optimising Legacy Spring Boot Services For High Throughput
    Use load balancers and distribute load accordingly to your redundant spring boot services. - Source: dev.to / about 1 year ago
  • DevSecOps with AWS- Ephemeral Environments – Creating test Environments On-Demand - Part 1
    • Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS) is a fully managed container orchestration service that helps you easily deploy, manage, and scale containerized applications. • AWS Fargate is a serverless, pay-as-you-go compute engine that lets you focus on building applications without managing servers. AWS Fargate is compatible with both Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS) and Amazon Elastic... - Source: dev.to / over 1 year ago
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Istio mentions (51)

  • Evaluating 2 Popular Service Meshes
    The decision to add a Service Mesh to an application comes down to how your application communicates between itself. If for instance your design is heavily asynchronous and relies on events and messages, then a service mesh isn't going to make a lot of sense. If however, you've built an application that is heavily reliant on APIs between itself, then a service mesh is a great piece of technology that can make this... - Source: dev.to / 7 months ago
  • Kubernetes Multi-Cloud Multi-Cluster Strategy Overview
    IstioIstio is one of the leading Kubernetes service mesh solutions. You can use Istio to set up multi-cluster networking, allowing workloads in one cluster to interact with those in other clusters. This gives you more flexibility in where and how you deploy your apps. - Source: dev.to / 7 months ago
  • Using Istio Resources with nxs-universal-chart
    Istio is an open-source project that handles routing problems arising in microservices-based applications. - Source: dev.to / 9 months ago
  • 26 Top Kubernetes Tools
    Istio is a service mesh that enables simpler networking, traffic management, service discovery, and monitoring for your Kubernetes clusters. It coordinates communications between your app's microservices, providing much more control than the plain Kubernetes Service model. - Source: dev.to / 11 months ago
  • eBPF, sidecars, and the future of the service mesh
    Bart: You raise a crucial point about the human aspect. While we address technical challenges, the time spent resolving errors detracts from other tasks. The community has developed products and projects to tackle these concerns and costs. One such example is Istio with Ambient Mesh. Another approach is sidecarless service meshes like Cilium Cluster Mesh. Can you explain what Ambient Mesh is and how it enhances... - Source: dev.to / 12 months ago
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What are some alternatives?

When comparing AWS Elastic Load Balancing and Istio, you can also consider the following products

nginx - A high performance free open source web server powering busiest sites on the Internet.

linkerd - Linkerd is an ultralight service mesh for Kubernetes. It gives you observability, reliability, and security without requiring any code changes.

Traefik - Load Balancer / Reverse Proxy

Kubernetes - Kubernetes is an open source orchestration system for Docker containers

Google Cloud Load Balancing - Google Cloud Load Balancer enables users to scale their applications on Google Compute Engine.

Prometheus - An open-source systems monitoring and alerting toolkit.