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AWS Elastic Beanstalk VS Terraform

Compare AWS Elastic Beanstalk VS Terraform and see what are their differences

AWS Elastic Beanstalk logo AWS Elastic Beanstalk

Quickly deploy and manage applications in the AWS cloud.

Terraform logo Terraform

Tool for building, changing, and versioning infrastructure safely and efficiently.
  • AWS Elastic Beanstalk Landing page
    Landing page //
    2022-01-30
  • Terraform Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-09-24

AWS Elastic Beanstalk features and specs

  • Ease of Use
    AWS Elastic Beanstalk simplifies the process of deploying and scaling web applications and services. It automatically handles deployment, from capacity provisioning, load balancing, and auto-scaling to application health monitoring.
  • Integration with AWS Services
    Being part of the AWS ecosystem, Elastic Beanstalk easily integrates with other AWS services like RDS, S3, CloudWatch, and IAM, providing a comprehensive and secure application environment.
  • Multi-language Support
    Elastic Beanstalk supports multiple programming languages and frameworks, such as Java, .NET, Node.js, Python, Ruby, Go, and Docker, making it a versatile choice for developers.
  • Managed Environment
    Elastic Beanstalk provides a fully managed environment, taking care of the server configurations, operating system, and middleware, which allows developers to focus more on writing code.
  • Scalability
    Automatic scaling enables applications deployed on Elastic Beanstalk to handle varying amounts of traffic. The service automatically scales your application up and down based on the demands.

Possible disadvantages of AWS Elastic Beanstalk

  • Abstracted Control
    Elastic Beanstalk abstracts away much of the underlying infrastructure. While this simplifies usage, it also limits the amount of control and customization developers have over their environment.
  • Cost
    While the pricing model can be cost-effective for some use cases, it may become expensive as applications scale or when advanced features and higher-end resources are required.
  • Platform Limitations
    Elastic Beanstalk has certain limitations in terms of supported platforms and regions. Not every AWS service or feature is available in all regions, which could restrict some deployment scenarios.
  • Deploy Time
    Deployments can sometimes be slow, especially for large applications or when multiple environment updates are required. This can impact development and iteration cycles.
  • Debugging Complexity
    While Elastic Beanstalk manages the environment, diagnosing and debugging issues can sometimes be more complex due to the abstracted infrastructure. Developers may need to delve deeper into AWS logs and metrics for troubleshooting.

Terraform features and specs

  • Infrastructure as Code
    Terraform allows you to define your infrastructure in configuration files that can be versioned and stored in a version control system. This makes it easy to track changes, roll back if necessary, and collaborate with team members.
  • Multi-Cloud Support
    Terraform supports various cloud providers such as AWS, Azure, Google Cloud, and others. This allows you to manage your entire infrastructure using a single tool, regardless of the underlying provider.
  • Immutability
    Terraform promotes immutable infrastructure, meaning once a component is created, it is not modified in place but replaced if changes are needed. This leads to more predictable and stable deployments.
  • State Management
    Terraform maintains the state of your infrastructure, which helps in tracking resource changes over time and making incremental updates. This is crucial for applying changes in a controlled manner.
  • Community and Ecosystem
    Terraform has a large and active community, along with a rich ecosystem of providers and modules. This makes it easier to find support, share solutions, and leverage pre-built components.

Possible disadvantages of Terraform

  • Complex State Management
    While state management is a significant feature, managing state files can become complex and risky. Issues like state file corruption or sharing between team members can lead to challenges.
  • Learning Curve
    Terraform has a steep learning curve for beginners, especially those who are not familiar with infrastructure as code concepts or the HashiCorp Configuration Language (HCL).
  • Partial Updates
    Terraform's plan and apply operations are not atomic, meaning that partial updates can sometimes leave your infrastructure in an inconsistent state if an error occurs during execution.
  • Dependency Management
    Managing dependencies between resources can be challenging in Terraform. Misconfigured dependencies can lead to issues during resource creation, deletion, or updates.
  • Cost Management
    While Terraform is excellent for provisioning resources, it does not have built-in cost management or optimization features. Users need to rely on third-party tools to manage and optimize costs.

AWS Elastic Beanstalk videos

AWS Elastic Beanstalk Tutorial | What Is AWS Elastic Beanstalk? | AWS Tutorial | Simplilearn

Terraform videos

Wampler Terraform | Reverb Tone Report Demo

More videos:

  • Review - MOD PEDAL POWERHOUSE! Wampler TERRAFORM
  • Demo - IT'S FINALLY HERE! | Wampler Terraform Demo | It's as good as you hoped!!!

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to AWS Elastic Beanstalk and Terraform)
Cloud Computing
61 61%
39% 39
DevOps Tools
0 0%
100% 100
Cloud Hosting
100 100%
0% 0
Developer Tools
0 0%
100% 100

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare AWS Elastic Beanstalk and Terraform

AWS Elastic Beanstalk Reviews

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Terraform Reviews

Do not use AWS CloudFormation
Terraform, on the other hand, will occupy your shell until the directly-involved AWS service coughs up an error. No additional tooling is required. Terraform will just relay the error message from the affected service indicating what you’ve done wrong.
Top 5 Ansible Alternatives in 2022: Server Automation Solutions by Alexander Fashakin on the 19th Aug 2021 facebook Linked In Twitter
Although Terraform and Ansible are both server automation tools, there are still a few significant differences between the two. For example, Terraform is declarative while Ansible allows for both procedural configurations and declarative configurations. Also, Ansible works best as a configuration management tool while Terraform leans towards cloud orchestration.
35+ Of The Best CI/CD Tools: Organized By Category
Terraform is compatible with a wide range of Cloud providers, including Azure, VMWare, and AWS. If you’re subscribed to multiple cloud providers, Terraform is a great way to ensure that they have consistent configurations.
Why we use Terraform and not Chef, Puppet, Ansible, SaltStack, or CloudFormation
Example: Terraform and Ansible. You use Terraform to deploy all the underlying infrastructure, including the network topology (i.e., VPCs, subnets, route tables), data stores (e.g., MySQL, Redis), load balancers, and servers. You then use Ansible to deploy your apps on top of those servers.This is an easy approach to start with, as there is no extra infrastructure to run...
Ansible overtakes Chef and Puppet as the top cloud configuration management tool
Breaking these results down year-over-year, use of Ansible grew from 36% in 2018 to 41% in 2019--surpassing Chef, which grew from 36% to 37%, as well as Puppet, which grew from 34% to 37%. Rounding out the list is Terraform, which experienced a jump from 20% to 31%, and Salt, which increased in usage from 13% to 18%.

Social recommendations and mentions

AWS Elastic Beanstalk might be a bit more popular than Terraform. We know about 38 links to it since March 2021 and only 32 links to Terraform. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

AWS Elastic Beanstalk mentions (38)

  • Deploying a Rails 7 + React app to AWS via Dokku
    My previous workplace was run by a team that lacked experience in getting an app from zero to production. We had a starter react + rails app in our hands, but the details of the final step--putting our app online for users to consume--was amorphous at best. Our whiteboard was inked with a "let's use Elastic Beanstalk," so I was told to do just that. - Source: dev.to / 7 months ago
  • Ask HN: How are you hosting multiple small apps?
    Based on the fact that your ideal is to have a similar experience to heroku than managing your own server setting up reverse proxies take a look at these options: 1) https://dokku.com - lets you turn your light sail instance basically into heroku 2) https://render.com 3) https://fly.io above is not what I do but would be the options I would pursue if I understand your preference and requirement correctly. - Source: Hacker News / over 1 year ago
  • Deploying a Django Application to Elastic Beanstalk
    Elastic Beanstalk (EB) is a cloud deployment service provided by Amazon Web Services. It facilitates the deployment and scaling of web applications and services by automating the creation of individual infrastructure components, including EC2 instances, auto-scaling, ELBs, security groups, and other infrastructure components. Using the AWS Management Console and command-line interface, deployment with EB is quick... - Source: dev.to / almost 2 years ago
  • Fortifying Your Three-Tier Application: Proactive Measures for Strengthening Your Application Security
    This Terraform code snippet can be used to deploy an AWS Elastic Beanstalk environment:. - Source: dev.to / almost 2 years ago
  • So many options, getting confused
    K8s isn't going to play well with your deployment pattern without some advanced cluster management. Honestly it seems like you would be better serviced with something like https://aws.amazon.com/elasticbeanstalk/ . Source: about 2 years ago
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Terraform mentions (32)

  • Scaffolding Serverless Web Application on AWS
    Terraform is an infrastructure as code tool that lets you build, change, and version infrastructure safely and efficiently. Terraform code is in the terraform directory. - Source: dev.to / 10 months ago
  • Integrating Terraform with CI/CD Pipelines
    In recent years, there has been a significant shift towards automation of infrastructure deployment processes. One popular tool that has emerged as a key player in this space is Terraform, an open-source infrastructure as code (IaC) software tool developed by HashiCorp. This article will explore how Terraform can be integrated into continuous integration and delivery (CI/CD) pipelines using GitHub Actions as an... - Source: dev.to / about 1 year ago
  • Deploying Your Outdoor Activities Map with Terraform
    Terraform is an open-source infrastructure-as-code software tool created by HashiCorp. It allows you to define and manage your infrastructure as code, making it easy to provision and manage resources across multiple cloud providers. With Terraform, you can ensure consistent and repeatable deployments, making it an ideal choice for automating your cloud infrastructure. - Source: dev.to / over 1 year ago
  • Trigger CI using Terraform Cloud
    Continuous Integration(CI) pipelines needs a target infrastructure to which the CI artifacts are deployed. The deployments are handled by CI or we can leverage Continuous Deployment pipelines. Modern day architecture uses automation tools like terraform, ansible to provision the target infrastructure, this type of provisioning is called IaaC. - Source: dev.to / about 2 years ago
  • Using Let's Encrypt with the Puppet Enterprise console
    Had an itch I've been meaning to scratch for a while. I build my Puppet environment using Terraform, which makes it nice and easy to tear things down and rebuild them. That is great, but it does leave me with an issue when it comes to the console SSL certificates. - Source: dev.to / about 2 years ago
View more

What are some alternatives?

When comparing AWS Elastic Beanstalk and Terraform, you can also consider the following products

Google App Engine - A powerful platform to build web and mobile apps that scale automatically.

Rancher - Open Source Platform for Running a Private Container Service

AWS Lambda - Automatic, event-driven compute service

Puppet Enterprise - Get started with Puppet Enterprise, or upgrade or expand.

Now Platform - Get native platform intelligence, so you can predict, prioritize, and proactively manage the work that matters most with the NOW Platform from ServiceNow.

Packer - Packer is an open-source software for creating identical machine images from a single source configuration.