Software Alternatives, Accelerators & Startups

Apple Core ML VS ML5.js

Compare Apple Core ML VS ML5.js and see what are their differences

Apple Core ML logo Apple Core ML

Integrate a broad variety of ML model types into your app

ML5.js logo ML5.js

Friendly machine learning for the web
  • Apple Core ML Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-06-13
  • ML5.js Landing page
    Landing page //
    2021-10-12

Apple Core ML features and specs

  • Integration with Apple Ecosystem
    Core ML is tightly integrated with Apple's hardware and software environments, providing seamless performance and ensuring that models work well across iOS, macOS, watchOS, and tvOS devices.
  • Performance Optimization
    Core ML is optimized for on-device performance, leveraging the capabilities of Apple’s processors to deliver fast and efficient machine learning tasks without significant battery drain or latency.
  • Privacy
    With on-device processing, Core ML allows for data privacy as it minimizes the need for sending user data to external servers, which aligns with Apple's strong privacy principles.
  • Ease of Use
    Developers can easily integrate machine learning models into their applications using Core ML, thanks to its extensive support for various model types and the availability of conversion tools from popular ML frameworks.
  • Continuous Updates
    Apple regularly updates Core ML to include the latest advancements and optimizations in machine learning, ensuring developers have access to cutting-edge tools.

Possible disadvantages of Apple Core ML

  • Platform Limitation
    Core ML is designed specifically for Apple devices, which limits its use to only Apple's ecosystem and may not be suitable for applications targeting multiple platforms.
  • Model Size Restrictions
    There are limitations on the size of models that can be deployed on-device, which can be a hindrance for applications requiring large and complex models.
  • Learning Curve
    For developers who are new to iOS or macOS development, there might be a learning curve to effectively integrate and utilize Core ML features within their applications.
  • Limited Framework Support
    While Core ML supports popular machine learning frameworks, not all frameworks and their full functionalities are supported, which can be restrictive for developers using niche or emerging frameworks.
  • Hardware Dependency
    The performance and capabilities of machine learning models in Core ML heavily depend on the specific hardware of the Apple device being used, which can lead to inconsistent performance across different devices.

ML5.js features and specs

  • Ease of Use
    ml5.js is designed with simplicity in mind, making machine learning accessible to artists, creative coders, and students, even those without a robust background in AI or machine learning.
  • Browser-based
    Operates directly in the browser, eliminating the need for any additional setup or dependencies, which makes it highly compatible with web projects.
  • Pre-trained Models
    Includes a variety of pre-trained models for quick implementation of complex machine learning tasks like image classification, pose detection, and text generation.
  • Community and Documentation
    Strong community support and well-documented guides and examples help new users get started quickly and find solutions to common issues.
  • Integration with p5.js
    Integrates seamlessly with p5.js, a popular JavaScript library for creative coding, facilitating the development of interactive and visually engaging applications.

Possible disadvantages of ML5.js

  • Performance Limitations
    Since it runs in the browser, it may not be suitable for performance-intensive applications or those requiring real-time processing of large datasets.
  • Limited Customization
    While it offers pre-trained models, there is limited functionality for training new models from scratch compared to more comprehensive libraries like TensorFlow.js.
  • Dependency on Web Standards
    Depends on the performance and capabilities of the client's browser, which can vary significantly between different users and devices.
  • Size of Models
    Some pre-trained models can be quite large, which may affect loading times and performance on slower network connections or less powerful devices.
  • Scope
    Focused on high-level tasks and applications, which might not be sufficient for advanced machine learning requirements or niche functionalities outside its provided models.

Apple Core ML videos

IBM Watson & Apple Core ML Collaboration - What it means for app development

ML5.js videos

ml5.js: Train Your Own Neural Network

More videos:

  • Review - ml5.js: Image Classification with MobileNet
  • Review - Image classification to gif with ML5.js | Vue.js Virtual Meetup

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Apple Core ML and ML5.js)
Developer Tools
33 33%
67% 67
AI
30 30%
70% 70
APIs
100 100%
0% 0
Data Science And Machine Learning

User comments

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Social recommendations and mentions

ML5.js might be a bit more popular than Apple Core ML. We know about 10 links to it since March 2021 and only 7 links to Apple Core ML. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Apple Core ML mentions (7)

  • Ask HN: Where is Apple? They seem to be left out of the AI race?
    On the machine learning side of AI, they have CoreML. You can drag-and-drop images into Xcode to train an image classifier. And run the models on device, so if solar flares destroy the cell phone network and terrorists bomb all the data centers, your phone could still tell you if it's a hot dog or not. https://developer.apple.com/machine-learning/ https://developer.apple.com/machine-learning/core-ml/... - Source: Hacker News / about 1 year ago
  • The Magnitude of the AI Bubble
    Apple has actually created ML chipsets, so AI can be executed natively, on-device. https://developer.apple.com/machine-learning/. - Source: Hacker News / over 1 year ago
  • Does anyone else suspect that the official iOS ChatGPT app might be conducting some local inference / edge-computing? [Discussion]
    For your reference, Apple's pages for Machine Learning for Developers and for their research. The Apple Neural Engine was custom designed to work better with their proprietary machine learning programs -- and they've been opening up access to developers by extending support / compatibility for TensorFlow and PyTorch. They've also got CoreML, CreateML, and various APIs they are making to allow more use of their... Source: almost 2 years ago
  • Apple to occupy 90% of TSMC 3nm capacity in 2023
    > It’d be one thing if Apple actually worked on AI softwares a bit and made it readily available to developers. * Apple Silicon CPUs have a Neural Engine specifically made for fast ML-inference * Apple supports PyTorch (https://developer.apple.com/metal/pytorch/) * Apple has its own easily accessible machine-learning framework called Core-ML (https://developer.apple.com/machine-learning/) So it would be inaccurate... - Source: Hacker News / almost 2 years ago
  • The iPhone 13 is a pitch-perfect iPhone 12S
    This is the developer documentation where they advertise the APIs - https://developer.apple.com/machine-learning/. Source: over 3 years ago
View more

ML5.js mentions (10)

  • How AI is Transforming Front-End Development in 2025!
    Ml5.js: Built on top of TensorFlow.js, it provides a user-friendly interface for implementing machine learning in web applications.​. - Source: dev.to / 11 days ago
  • Riffr - Create Photo Montages in the Browser with some ML Magic✨
    Important APIs - ml5 for in-browser detection, face-api that uses tensorflow-node to accelerate on-server detection. VueUse for a bunch of useful component tools like the QR Code generator. Yahoo's Gifshot for creating gif files in-browser etc. - Source: dev.to / over 2 years ago
  • Brain.js: GPU Accelerated Neural Networks in JavaScript
    See also: https://ml5js.org/ "The library provides access to machine learning algorithms and models in the browser, building on top of TensorFlow.js with no other external dependencies.". - Source: Hacker News / almost 3 years ago
  • [Showoff Saturday] I made a captcha prototype that requires a banana
    I used ml5js.org , p5js.org and https://teachablemachine.withgoogle.com to train the Banana images. When you create a new image project on Teachable Machine, you can output the p5js and basically use it right out of the box - I customized js, css, and html from there. Source: about 3 years ago
  • My First 30 Days of 100 Days of Code.
    Going forward: I'll be 100% into JavaScript. You can use JavaScript in so many fields nowadays. Websites React, Mobile Apps React Native, Machine Learning TensorFlow & ML5, Desktop Applications Electron, and of course the backend Node as well. It's kind of a no-brainer. Of course, they all have specific languages that are better, but for now, JavaScript is a bit of a catch-all. - Source: dev.to / over 3 years ago
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What are some alternatives?

When comparing Apple Core ML and ML5.js, you can also consider the following products

Amazon Machine Learning - Machine learning made easy for developers of any skill level

TensorFlow Lite - Low-latency inference of on-device ML models

Machine Learning Playground - Breathtaking visuals for learning ML techniques.

Roboflow Universe - You no longer need to collect and label images or train a ML model to add computer vision to your project.

Evidently AI - Open-source monitoring for machine learning models

Google CLOUD AUTOML - Train custom ML models with minimum effort and expertise