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Apache Kafka VS Firebase

Compare Apache Kafka VS Firebase and see what are their differences

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Apache Kafka logo Apache Kafka

Apache Kafka is an open-source message broker project developed by the Apache Software Foundation written in Scala.

Firebase logo Firebase

Firebase is a cloud service designed to power real-time, collaborative applications for mobile and web.
  • Apache Kafka Landing page
    Landing page //
    2022-10-01
  • Firebase Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-10-20

Apache Kafka features and specs

  • High Throughput
    Kafka is capable of handling thousands of messages per second due to its distributed architecture, making it suitable for applications that require high throughput.
  • Scalability
    Kafka can easily scale horizontally by adding more brokers to a cluster, making it highly scalable to serve increased loads.
  • Fault Tolerance
    Kafka has built-in replication, ensuring that data is replicated across multiple brokers, providing fault tolerance and high availability.
  • Durability
    Kafka ensures data durability by writing data to disk, which can be replicated to other nodes, ensuring data is not lost even if a broker fails.
  • Real-time Processing
    Kafka supports real-time data streaming, enabling applications to process and react to data as it arrives.
  • Decoupling of Systems
    Kafka acts as a buffer and decouples the production and consumption of messages, allowing independent scaling and management of producers and consumers.
  • Wide Ecosystem
    The Kafka ecosystem includes various tools and connectors such as Kafka Streams, Kafka Connect, and KSQL, which enrich the functionality of Kafka.
  • Strong Community Support
    Kafka has strong community support and extensive documentation, making it easier for developers to find help and resources.

Possible disadvantages of Apache Kafka

  • Complex Setup and Management
    Kafka's distributed nature can make initial setup and ongoing management complex, requiring expert knowledge and significant administrative effort.
  • Operational Overhead
    Running Kafka clusters involves additional operational overhead, including hardware provisioning, monitoring, tuning, and scaling.
  • Latency Sensitivity
    Despite its high throughput, Kafka may experience increased latency in certain scenarios, especially when configured for high durability and consistency.
  • Learning Curve
    The concepts and architecture of Kafka can be difficult for new users to grasp, leading to a steep learning curve.
  • Hardware Intensive
    Kafka's performance characteristics often require dedicated and powerful hardware, which can be costly to procure and maintain.
  • Dependency Management
    Managing Kafka's dependencies and ensuring compatibility between versions of Kafka, Zookeeper, and other ecosystem tools can be challenging.
  • Limited Support for Small Messages
    Kafka is optimized for large throughput and can be inefficient for applications that require handling a lot of small messages, where overhead can become significant.
  • Operational Complexity for Small Teams
    Smaller teams might find the operational complexity and maintenance burden of Kafka difficult to manage without a dedicated operations or DevOps team.

Firebase features and specs

  • Real-time Database
    Firebase offers a real-time NoSQL database that allows for real-time data synchronization across multiple devices. This is useful for applications that require immediate updates, like chat apps or live dashboards.
  • Easy Integration
    Firebase provides easy SDK integrations for Android, iOS, and web platforms. This helps in quick setup and reduces the time needed to get your application running.
  • Scalability
    Firebase services are built on Google's infrastructure, offering robust scalability to handle growing user bases and their corresponding data.
  • Authentication Services
    Firebase includes built-in authentication services, supporting email/password, Google, Facebook, Twitter, and more. This simplifies the process of user management.
  • Backend-as-a-Service
    Firebase provides a suite of tools, such as Firestore, Cloud Functions, and Storage, that allow you to build a comprehensive backend without managing server infrastructure.
  • Free Tier Availability
    Firebase offers a range of free tier options that allow developers to get started without incurring costs, making it appealing for startups and small projects.
  • Cross-Device Sync
    Firebase enables cross-device sync of application data in real-time, which is beneficial for applications where seamless data flow between devices is crucial.
  • Analytics Integration
    Firebase includes Firebase Analytics, a free app measurement solution that provides insights on app usage and user engagement.

Possible disadvantages of Firebase

  • Vendor Lock-In
    Firebase is a proprietary service provided by Google. Depending heavily on it can lead to vendor lock-in, making it difficult to switch to other platforms in the future.
  • Pricing for Large Scale Apps
    While Firebase offers a free tier, the pricing can become expensive for large-scale applications with heavy data and usage requirements, potentially leading to higher costs.
  • Limited Querying Capabilities
    Firebase's real-time database and Firestore come with certain querying limitations compared to SQL databases. Complex queries and joins might be difficult to implement efficiently.
  • Security Rules Complexity
    Configuring security rules for Firebase can be complex and error-prone, which can lead to security vulnerabilities if not handled correctly.
  • Data Migration Challenges
    Migrating data in and out of Firebase can be challenging, especially if you're moving to or from a different database system.
  • Limited Customization
    Because Firebase is a managed service, there is limited ability to customize the backend to meet specific requirements or use cases, unlike self-hosted solutions.
  • Latency Issues
    While Firebase aims to be globally distributed, users may experience latency issues depending on their geographic location in relation to Firebase servers.
  • Feature Parity
    Certain advanced features available in Firebase might not have parity across all platforms (iOS, Android, Web), making consistent cross-platform development more challenging.

Apache Kafka videos

+ Add

Apache Kafka Tutorial | What is Apache Kafka? | Kafka Tutorial for Beginners | Edureka

More videos:

  • Review - Apache Kafka - Getting Started - Kafka Multi-node Cluster - Review Properties
  • Review - 4. Apache Kafka Fundamentals | Confluent Fundamentals for Apache Kafka®
  • Review - Apache Kafka in 6 minutes
  • Review - Apache Kafka Explained (Comprehensive Overview)
  • Review - 2. Motivations and Customer Use Cases | Apache Kafka Fundamentals

Firebase videos

+ Add

Is Firebase a Good Long Term Solution?

More videos:

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Apache Kafka and Firebase)

Apache Kafka

Firebase

Stream Processing
100 100%
Stream Processing
0% 0
Developer Tools
0 0%
Developer Tools
100% 100
Data Integration
100 100%
Data Integration
0% 0
App Development
0 0%
App Development
100% 100

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Apache Kafka and Firebase

Apache Kafka Reviews

Best ETL Tools: A Curated List
Debezium is an open-source Change Data Capture (CDC) tool that originated from RedHat. It leverages Apache Kafka and Kafka Connect to enable real-time data replication from databases. Debezium was partly inspired by Martin Kleppmann’s "Turning the Database Inside Out" concept, which emphasized the power of the CDC for modern data pipelines.
Source: estuary.dev
Best message queue for cloud-native apps
If you take the time to sort out the history of message queues, you will find a very interesting phenomenon. Most of the currently popular message queues were born around 2010. For example, Apache Kafka was born at LinkedIn in 2010, Derek Collison developed Nats in 2010, and Apache Pulsar was born at Yahoo in 2012. What is the reason for this?
Source: docs.vanus.ai
Are Free, Open-Source Message Queues Right For You?
Apache Kafka is a highly scalable and robust messaging queue system designed by LinkedIn and donated to the Apache Software Foundation. It's ideal for real-time data streaming and processing, providing high throughput for publishing and subscribing to records or messages. Kafka is typically used in scenarios that require real-time analytics and monitoring, IoT applications,...
Source: blog.iron.io
10 Best Open Source ETL Tools for Data Integration
It is difficult to anticipate the exact demand for open-source tools in 2023 because it depends on various factors and emerging trends. However, open-source solutions such as Kubernetes for container orchestration, TensorFlow for machine learning, Apache Kafka for real-time data streaming, and Prometheus for monitoring and observability are expected to grow in prominence in...
Source: testsigma.com
11 Best FREE Open-Source ETL Tools in 2024
Apache Kafka is an Open-Source Data Streaming Tool written in Scala and Java. It publishes and subscribes to a stream of records in a fault-tolerant manner and provides a unified, high-throughput, and low-latency platform to manage data.
Source: hevodata.com

Firebase Reviews

10 Top Firebase Alternatives to Ignite Your Development in 2024
It proudly calls itself the “open-source Firebase alternative,” and for good reason. Supabase gives you the power of a PostgreSQL database, authentication, instant APIs, real-time subscriptions, and more – all without the vendor lock-in of Firebase.
Source: genezio.com
Top 7 Firebase Alternatives for App Development in 2024
Data Export:Backup Your Data: Begin by creating backups of all your data stored in Firebase. This ensures you have a safe copy in case anything goes wrong during the migration.Export Data: Use Firebase's data export tools to download your datasets. This can often be done through the Firebase console or via Firebase CLI commands.
Source: signoz.io
Best Serverless Backend Tools of 2023: Pros & Cons, Features & Code Examples
That’s a wrap: 6 best serverless backend for your next project! If you like Firebase, check out Rowy, our Firebase content management system.
Source: www.rowy.io
What is AWS Amplify? - AWS Amplify Alternatives
The Google Firebase feature set includes a wide variety of components, some of which are file storage, application programming interfaces (APIs), cloud hosting, intelligent analytics, and real-time databases.
Source: mindmajix.com
2023 Firebase Alternatives: Top 10 Open-Source & Free
Although Firebase has some limitations, many online web and mobile applications are still running on Firebase. Likewise, BuiltWith confirms that 396,531 live websites on the internet utilize Firebase. Correspondingly, 2953 companies and 32113 developers claim to use Firebase for different tech stacks on StackShare.
Source: digitalcruch.com

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Firebase should be more popular than Apache Kafka. It has been mentiond 270 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Apache Kafka mentions (142)

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Firebase mentions (270)

  • Firebase Cloud Functions: Your Gateway to Serverless Backend Development
    Firebase provides a suite of tools and services designed to streamline the development process, abstracting away complex infrastructure management. Cloud Functions, a key component of the Firebase ecosystem, empowers developers to write and deploy backend code without the burden of provisioning or managing servers. This allows them to focus solely on writing the application logic, freeing up time and resources for... - Source: dev.to / 10 days ago
  • Build a Simple Grocery Tracker App using Vue JS and Supabase
    Supabase is an open-source Firebase alternative that provides a full backend out of the box — including a PostgreSQL database, authentication, file storage, and auto-generated APIs. It’s developer-friendly, easy to set up, and integrates smoothly with frontend frameworks like Vue. - Source: dev.to / 16 days ago
  • Build a Job Application and Interview App with Next.js, Stream & Firebase
    In this tutorial, you will learn how to build a job application and interviewing platform using Next.js, Stream, and Firebase. This app will allow recruiters to post job openings, review applications, and schedule interviews. Job seekers can also apply for jobs and communicate with recruiters. - Source: dev.to / 17 days ago
  • Get Started with Serverless Architectures: Top Tools You Need to Know
    Firebase Firebase is a serverless app development platform based on Google Cloud. It integrates with several other Google products, such as analytics, and provides client-side SDKs for building iOS, Android, and web applications. Firebase offers Cloud Functions edge deployments, enabling the serverless execution of backend code in response to events triggered by HTTPS requests. This allows you to build... - Source: dev.to / about 1 month ago
  • How To Connect React JS With Your Firebase Backend
    Firebase is a platform developed by Google that provides a variety of tools and services for building and managing web and mobile apps. It includes databases, authentication, analytics, and more. For more information, check out the Firebase official website. - Source: dev.to / about 2 months ago
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What are some alternatives?

When comparing Apache Kafka and Firebase, you can also consider the following products

RabbitMQ - RabbitMQ is an open source message broker software.

Supabase - An open source Firebase alternative

Apache ActiveMQ - Apache ActiveMQ is an open source messaging and integration patterns server.

Android Studio - Android development environment based on IntelliJ IDEA

StatCounter - StatCounter is a simple but powerful real-time web analytics service that helps you track, analyse and understand your visitors so you can make good decisions to become more successful online.

Socket.io - Realtime application framework (Node.JS server)

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