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Apache Calcite VS Hibernate

Compare Apache Calcite VS Hibernate and see what are their differences

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Apache Calcite logo Apache Calcite

Relational Databases

Hibernate logo Hibernate

Hibernate an open source Java persistence framework project.
  • Apache Calcite Landing page
    Landing page //
    2022-04-30
  • Hibernate Landing page
    Landing page //
    2022-04-25

Apache Calcite features and specs

No features have been listed yet.

Hibernate features and specs

  • Object-Relational Mapping
    Hibernate simplifies database interaction in Java by providing Object-Relational Mapping (ORM), allowing developers to map Java objects to database tables without writing repetitive SQL code.
  • Automatic Table Generation
    Hibernate can automatically generate database tables based on your Java entity classes, reducing the need for manually creating and maintaining database schemas.
  • HQL (Hibernate Query Language)
    Hibernate provides its own query language, HQL, which allows developers to write queries in an object-oriented manner and reduces the dependency on SQL.
  • Caching
    Hibernate supports caching mechanisms like first-level cache (session cache) and second-level cache, which can significantly improve performance by reducing the number of database hits.
  • Transaction Management
    Hibernate integrates with the Java Transaction API (JTA) to provide robust transaction management, ensuring data consistency and reducing the complexities of handling transactions manually.
  • Lazy Loading
    Hibernate supports lazy loading of associated entities, which can optimize performance by retrieving only the necessary data from the database on-demand.

Possible disadvantages of Hibernate

  • Learning Curve
    Hibernate has a steep learning curve for beginners due to its extensive set of features and configurations, which can be overwhelming initially.
  • Performance Overhead
    The abstraction layer provided by Hibernate can introduce a performance overhead compared to using plain SQL queries, especially in complex queries or large-scale applications.
  • Complexity in Configuration
    While Hibernate provides flexibility in configuration, it can become complex and cumbersome to manage, especially in large applications or when tuning performance.
  • Debugging Difficulty
    Debugging issues in Hibernate can be challenging due to its abstraction and proxy mechanisms, making it harder to trace problems back to the source.
  • Dependency Management
    The use of Hibernate adds additional dependencies to your project, which can complicate dependency management and increase the size of your application.
  • Limited Control Over SQL
    Hibernate abstracts away SQL, which can be a disadvantage for developers who need fine-grained control over the generated SQL and database optimizations.

Apache Calcite videos

The Evolution of Apache Calcite and its Community - A Discussion with Julian Hyde

More videos:

  • Review - Building modern SQL query optimizers with Apache Calcite - Vladimir Ozerov

Hibernate videos

Should you Hibernate, Shut down, or put your PC to sleep?

More videos:

  • Review - GELERT Hibernate 400 sleeping bag review.
  • Tutorial - Java Hibernate Tutorial Part 8 Chapter 1 Review 1

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Apache Calcite and Hibernate)
Databases
100 100%
0% 0
Web Frameworks
0 0%
100% 100
Database Tools
100 100%
0% 0
Developer Tools
0 0%
100% 100

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Apache Calcite and Hibernate

Apache Calcite Reviews

We have no reviews of Apache Calcite yet.
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Hibernate Reviews

17 Popular Java Frameworks for 2023: Pros, cons, and more
MyBatis is somewhat similar to the Hibernate framework, as both facilitate communication between the application layer and the database. However, MyBatis doesn’t map Java objects to database tables like Hibernate does — instead, it links Java methods to SQL statements. As a result, SQL is visible when you’re working with the MyBatis framework, and you still have control over...
Source: raygun.com
10 Best Java Frameworks You Should Know
Hibernate is one of the best Frameworks which is capable of extending Java's Persistence API support. Hibernate is an open-source, extremely lightweight, performance-oriented, and ORM (Object-Relational-Mapping) tool.

Social recommendations and mentions

Hibernate might be a bit more popular than Apache Calcite. We know about 16 links to it since March 2021 and only 12 links to Apache Calcite. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Apache Calcite mentions (12)

  • Data diffs: Algorithms for explaining what changed in a dataset (2022)
    > Make diff work on more than just SQLite. Another way of doing this that I've been wanting to do for a while is to implement the DIFF operator in Apache Calcite[0]. Using Calcite, DIFF could be implemented as rewrite rules to generate the appropriate SQL to be directly executed against the database or the DIFF operator can be implemented outside of the database (which the original paper shows is more efficient).... - Source: Hacker News / almost 2 years ago
  • How to manipulate SQL string programmatically?
    Use a SQL Parser like sqlglot or Apache Calcite to compile user's query into an AST. Source: about 2 years ago
  • Parsing SQL
    One parser I think deserves a mention is the one from Apache Calcite[0]. Calcite does more than parsing, there are a number of users who pick up Calcite just for the parser. While the default parser attempts to adhere strictly to the SQL standard, of interest is also the Babel parser, which aims to be as permissive as possible in accepting different dialects of SQL. Disclaimer: I am on the PMC of Apache Calcite,... - Source: Hacker News / over 2 years ago
  • Semantic Diff for SQL
    Apache Calcite can do this, though it's not a beginner-friendly task: https://calcite.apache.org/. - Source: Hacker News / almost 3 years ago
  • OctoSQL allows you to join data from different sources using SQL
    You should look at Apache Calcite[0]. Like OctoSQL, you can join data from different data sources. It's also relatively easy to add your own data sources ("adapters" in Calcite lingo) and rules to efficiently query those sources. Calcite already has adapters that do things like read from HTML tables over HTTP, files on your file system, running processes, etc. This is in addition to connecting to a bunch of... - Source: Hacker News / almost 3 years ago
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Hibernate mentions (16)

  • How To Secure APIs from SQL Injection Vulnerabilities
    Object-Relational Mapping frameworks like Hibernate (Java), SQLAlchemy (Python), and Sequelize (Node.js) typically use parameterized queries by default and abstract direct SQL interaction. These frameworks help eliminate common developer errors that might otherwise introduce vulnerabilities. - Source: dev.to / about 2 months ago
  • Top 10 Java Frameworks Every Dev Need to Know
    Overview: Hibernate is a Java ORM (Object Relational Mapping) framework that simplifies database operations by mapping Java objects to database tables. It allows developers to focus on business logic without worrying about SQL queries, making database interactions seamless and more maintainable. - Source: dev.to / 5 months ago
  • In One Minute : Hibernate
    Hibernate is the umbrella for a collection of libraries, most notably Hibernate ORM which provides Object/Relational Mapping for java domain objects. In addition to its own "native" API, Hibernate ORM is also an implementation of the Java Persistence API (jpa) specification. - Source: dev.to / over 2 years ago
  • Spring Boot – Black Box Testing
    I'm using Spring Data JPA as a persistence framework. Therefore, those classes are Hibernate entities. - Source: dev.to / over 2 years ago
  • How to Secure Nodejs Application.
    To prevent SQL Injection attacks to sanitize input data. You can either validate every single input or validate using parameter binding. Parameter binding is mostly used by developers as it offers efficiency and security. If you are using a popular ORM such as sequelize, hibernate, etc then they already provide the functions to validate and sanitize your data. If you are using database modules other than ORM such... - Source: dev.to / almost 3 years ago
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What are some alternatives?

When comparing Apache Calcite and Hibernate, you can also consider the following products

Presto DB - Distributed SQL Query Engine for Big Data (by Facebook)

Spring Framework - The Spring Framework provides a comprehensive programming and configuration model for modern Java-based enterprise applications - on any kind of deployment platform.

Apache Drill - Schema-Free SQL Query Engine for Hadoop and NoSQL

Grails - An Open Source, full stack, web application framework for the JVM

Open Data Hub - OpenDataHub

Sequelize - Provides access to a MySQL database by mapping database entries to objects and vice-versa.