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Apache Ambari VS Apache Thrift

Compare Apache Ambari VS Apache Thrift and see what are their differences

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Apache Ambari logo Apache Ambari

Ambari is aimed at making Hadoop management simpler by developing software for provisioning, managing, and monitoring Hadoop clusters.

Apache Thrift logo Apache Thrift

An interface definition language and communication protocol for creating cross-language services.
  • Apache Ambari Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-01-08
  • Apache Thrift Landing page
    Landing page //
    2019-07-12

Apache Ambari features and specs

  • Centralized Management
    Apache Ambari provides a centralized platform to manage, monitor, and provision Hadoop clusters efficiently. This feature simplifies the administration tasks by offering a single interface for managing cluster operations.
  • User-Friendly Interface
    Ambari offers a graphical user interface (GUI) that is intuitive and easy to use, enabling administrators to manage clusters without requiring extensive command-line knowledge.
  • Automated Installation
    It supports automated installation and configuration of Hadoop components, reducing the complexity and time required to set up a cluster.
  • Real-time Monitoring
    Ambari provides real-time insights into cluster health and performance through a variety of metrics and dashboards, allowing for proactive management.
  • Extensibility
    The platform is designed to be extensible, allowing developers to write custom alerts and metrics, thus adapting the system to meet specific needs.

Possible disadvantages of Apache Ambari

  • Resource Intensive
    Ambari can consume significant system resources, especially in larger clusters, which could impact performance if resources are not adequately provisioned.
  • Limited Support for Non-Hadoop Ecosystems
    The primary focus of Apache Ambari is on Hadoop ecosystems, and it lacks extensive support for non-Hadoop big data technologies, which can limit its applicability in heterogeneous environments.
  • Complexity for Small Clusters
    For smaller Hadoop deployments, the use of Ambari might be overkill and add unnecessary complexity due to its comprehensive nature.
  • Dependency on Updates
    Users can encounter compatibility issues or bugs following updates, which can require troubleshooting and delay important operations.
  • Steep Learning Curve for Customization
    While it is extensible, customization in Ambari can have a steep learning curve, demanding deeper technical knowledge to implement specific configurations or custom components.

Apache Thrift features and specs

  • Cross-Language Support
    Apache Thrift supports numerous programming languages including Java, Python, C++, Ruby, and more, enabling seamless communication between services written in different languages.
  • Efficient Serialization
    Thrift offers efficient binary serialization which helps in reducing the payload size and improves the communication speed between services.
  • Service Definition Flexibility
    Thrift provides a robust interface definition language (IDL) for defining and generating code for services with strict type checking, fostering strong contract interfaces.
  • Scalability
    Due to its lightweight and efficient serialization mechanisms, Apache Thrift can handle a large number of simultaneous client connections, making it suitable for scalable distributed systems.
  • Versioning Support
    Thrift supports service versioning which helps in evolving APIs without disrupting existing services or clients.

Possible disadvantages of Apache Thrift

  • Steep Learning Curve
    For new users, especially those not familiar with RPC frameworks, learning and understanding Thrift’s IDL and operations can be complex and time-consuming.
  • Documentation and Community Support
    Compared to some alternative technologies, Apache Thrift's documentation and community support can be less robust, which might pose challenges in troubleshooting or seeking guidance.
  • Lack of Advanced Features
    Thrift does not support some advanced features like streaming or multiplexing out of the box, which could limit its use in complex systems requiring these functionalities.
  • Infrastructure Overhead
    Integrating Thrift into an existing system might introduce infrastructure overhead both in initial setup and ongoing maintenance, especially when dealing with multiple languages.
  • Protocol Limitations
    While Thrift is highly efficient, its protocol limitations might require additional workarounds for certain data structures or transport mechanisms, complicating development.

Analysis of Apache Thrift

Overall verdict

  • Yes, Apache Thrift is considered to be a good option for projects needing cross-language communication and efficient serialization. Its efficiency and wide adoption have proven it to be a reliable framework in many production environments.

Why this product is good

  • Apache Thrift is a widely used framework for scalable cross-language services development. It allows for seamless communication between programs written in different languages by providing code generation and serialization capabilities for a variety of languages. Thrift supports an efficient binary protocol and is highly customizable, making it a robust choice for services that require performance and flexibility. Additionally, it's an open-source project under the Apache Software Foundation, which ensures it has a strong community and ongoing updates.

Recommended for

  • Organizations that require cross-language service communication
  • Projects that need high-performance and low-latency data transmission
  • Developers looking for a framework with support for multiple programming languages
  • Teams looking for a customizable serialization protocol

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User comments

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Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Apache Thrift seems to be a lot more popular than Apache Ambari. While we know about 13 links to Apache Thrift, we've tracked only 1 mention of Apache Ambari. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Apache Ambari mentions (1)

  • In One Minute : Hadoop
    Ambari, A web-based tool for provisioning, managing, and monitoring Apache Hadoop clusters which includes support for Hadoop HDFS, Hadoop MapReduce, Hive, HCatalog, HBase, ZooKeeper, Oozie, Pig and Sqoop. Ambari also provides a dashboard for viewing cluster health such as heatmaps and ability to view MapReduce, Pig and Hive applications visually along with features to diagnose their performance characteristics in... - Source: dev.to / over 2 years ago

Apache Thrift mentions (13)

  • Show HN: TypeSchema – A JSON specification to describe data models
    I once read a paper about Apache/Meta Thrift [1,2]. It allows you to define data types/interfaces in a definition file and generate code for many programming languages. It was specifically designed for RPCs and microservices. [1]: https://thrift.apache.org/. - Source: Hacker News / 7 months ago
  • Delving Deeper: Enriching Microservices with Golang with CloudWeGo
    While gRPC and Apache Thrift have served the microservice architecture well, CloudWeGo's advanced features and performance metrics set it apart as a promising open source solution for the future. - Source: dev.to / over 1 year ago
  • Reddit System Design/Architecture
    Services in general communicate via Thrift (and in some cases HTTP). Source: about 2 years ago
  • Universal type language!
    Protocol Buffers is the most popular one, but there are many others such as Apache Thrift and my own Typical. Source: about 2 years ago
  • You worked on it? Why is it slow then?
    RPC is not strictly OO, but you can think of RPC calls like method calls. In general it will reflect your interface design and doesn't have to be top-down, although a good project usually will look that way. A good contrast to REST where you use POST/PUT/GET/DELETE pattern on resources where as a procedure call could be a lot more flexible and potentially lighter weight. Think of it like defining methods in code... Source: over 2 years ago
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What are some alternatives?

When comparing Apache Ambari and Apache Thrift, you can also consider the following products

Apache HBase - Apache HBase – Apache HBase™ Home

Docker Hub - Docker Hub is a cloud-based registry service

Apache Mahout - Distributed Linear Algebra

gRPC - Application and Data, Languages & Frameworks, Remote Procedure Call (RPC), and Service Discovery

Apache Pig - Pig is a high-level platform for creating MapReduce programs used with Hadoop.

Eureka - Eureka is a contact center and enterprise performance through speech analytics that immediately reveals insights from automated analysis of communications including calls, chat, email, texts, social media, surveys and more.

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