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Zepto.js VS Prototype

Compare Zepto.js VS Prototype and see what are their differences

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Zepto.js logo Zepto.js

Zepto is a minimalist JavaScript library for modern browsers with a largely jQuery-compatible API.

Prototype logo Prototype

Prototype JavaScript framework
  • Zepto.js Landing page
    Landing page //
    2018-09-30
  • Prototype Landing page
    Landing page //
    2018-09-30

Zepto.js features and specs

  • Lightweight
    Zepto.js is extremely lightweight, with a file size significantly smaller than jQuery. This reduces load times and improves performance on webpages, particularly important for mobile users with limited bandwidth.
  • jQuery Compatibility
    Zepto.js aims to offer a jQuery-compatible syntax, making it easy for developers familiar with jQuery to adopt Zepto.js without a steep learning curve.
  • Optimized for Modern Browsers
    Zepto.js is optimized for modern browsers and takes advantage of advanced features like CSS3 and HTML5, which can lead to improved performance and more elegant solutions.
  • Modular Design
    Zepto.js has a modular architecture, allowing developers to include only the features they need. This can further reduce the size of the library and improve page load times.

Possible disadvantages of Zepto.js

  • Limited Legacy Browser Support
    Zepto.js does not support older versions of Internet Explorer (like IE8 and below), which may be a limitation for projects needing to cater to a wide audience with deprecated browser support.
  • Fewer Features than jQuery
    Although Zepto.js is similar to jQuery, it lacks some of the more advanced features and plugins available in jQuery, which might require additional solutions for certain tasks.
  • Small Community
    Zepto.js has a smaller user base and community compared to jQuery, which may result in less community support, fewer tutorials, and limited plugin options.
  • Limited Official Documentation
    The official documentation for Zepto.js is not as extensive as that for jQuery, which may require developers to spend extra time understanding and troubleshooting code.

Prototype features and specs

  • Simplified AJAX Requests
    Prototype provides a simplified API for making AJAX requests, which can make it easier and quicker to add AJAX capabilities to your web application compared to using native XHR.
  • DOM Manipulation
    Prototype offers an easy way to manipulate the DOM, with several utility functions that make selecting and modifying elements straightforward and more readable.
  • Extensive Utility Functions
    Provides many built-in utility functions for tasks like string manipulation, array processing, and object iteration, reducing the need to write these common utilities from scratch.
  • Event Handling
    Simplifies event handling by normalizing events across different browsers and providing an easy-to-use API for attaching and detaching event handlers.
  • Compatibility
    Prototype is known for its good cross-browser compatibility, ensuring scripts work consistently across major browsers.

Possible disadvantages of Prototype

  • Size and Loading Time
    The library is relatively large, which can affect page load times, especially on slower internet connections.
  • Global Namespace Pollution
    Prototype extends many native JavaScript objects and adds methods globally, which can lead to conflicts with other libraries and unexpected behavior.
  • Popularity and Community
    Prototype has seen a decline in popularity compared to other modern frameworks and libraries like React, Angular, and Vue, leading to a smaller community and fewer available resources.
  • Modern Features
    Lacks some of the modern functionality and features that other more recent JavaScript frameworks and libraries offer, which could limit its use in current and future projects.
  • Learning Curve
    For developers accustomed to more modern frameworks or vanilla JavaScript, adapting to Prototype's conventions and methods might require a learning curve.

Analysis of Prototype

Overall verdict

  • While Prototype.js was influential in its time, it is largely considered outdated compared to more modern and powerful libraries and frameworks. Its use is generally reserved for maintaining legacy systems rather than new project development.

Why this product is good

  • Prototype.js was one of the earliest JavaScript libraries that simplified many tasks, such as DOM manipulation, event handling, and Ajax. It provided a way to write more concise and manageable code before the emergence of frameworks like jQuery and modern alternatives such as React or Vue.js. It's particularly known for its extensions and syntactic sugar that offered a more object-oriented approach to JavaScript.

Recommended for

    Prototype.js is recommended primarily for developers working on maintaining or upgrading older web applications that were originally built using this library. It's not advised for new projects, as there are more robust and widely-supported tools available today that offer better performance, features, and community support.

Zepto.js videos

+ Add

Data-binding Techniques | CSS Techniques | Zepto.js | The Treehouse Show Episode 97

Prototype videos

+ Add

PROTOTYPE: 10 Years Later

More videos:

  • Review - Prototype Review by Alex Mercer
  • Review - Prototype Video Review

Category Popularity

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Zepto.js

Prototype

Javascript UI Libraries
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Javascript UI Libraries
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Action
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Action
100% 100
JS Library
100 100%
JS Library
0% 0
Adventure
0 0%
Adventure
100% 100

User comments

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Social recommendations and mentions

Prototype might be a bit more popular than Zepto.js. We know about 4 links to it since March 2021 and only 4 links to Zepto.js. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Zepto.js mentions (4)

  • TinyJS – Shorten JavaScript QuerySelect with $ and $$
    jQuery II: The Quickening! If anybody's interested in a more minimalist jQuery-like tool check out Zepto [1]. I built a toy Golang SSR project using it and felt like I was 17 again. Also of note is that "Highlander II" takes place in the year 2024 [2]. It's a sign! Everything old is new again! `$` is immortal! [1] http://zeptojs.com/ [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Highlander_II:_The_Quickening. - Source: Hacker News / 8 months ago
  • jQuery v4.0.0 Beta
    > I've always thought there should be a modern, lightweight jQuery alternative like this. Have you heard of Zepto? https://zeptojs.com. - Source: Hacker News / over 1 year ago
  • Discovered a 63kb tiddlywiki like self saving HTML+JS wiki and its looking cool
    I once made a very crude and simple TiddlyWiki work-alike I called "HulloWurld" https://github.com/calroc/HulloWurld It's 143 KB, but it includes copies of Knockout, Underscore, Zepto, and the "Marked" markdown parser... ¯\_(ツ)_/¯ ( Good stuff BTW: http://knockoutjs.com/ http://underscorejs.org/ https://zeptojs.com/ https://github.com/chjj/marked ) Probably the only interesting bit is the code to save the page:... - Source: Hacker News / about 3 years ago
  • Replacing jQuery (110kb) With UmbrellaJS (8kb)
    I think zepto.js is a better choice. It's slightly bigger than cash but much closer to jquery (for example it has $.ajax) https://zeptojs.com. - Source: Hacker News / over 3 years ago

Prototype mentions (4)

  • [AskJS] Is prototype based programming used in modern Javascript?
    It's very weird to realise that this isn't long enough to remember a time when extending native prototypes was en vogue. Source: over 2 years ago
  • ES1995: Javascript that could have been
    The parent is referring to the Prototype framework (http://prototypejs.org/), not the JS language concept of a prototype. Source: almost 3 years ago
  • Make Front End Shit Again
    Let's not forget about http://prototypejs.org/ & http://script.aculo.us/ for modern Web 2.O. - Source: Hacker News / over 3 years ago
  • I want to build an NPM module to extend, array, string and object prototypes. Is it possible ?
    Overriding prototypes used to be state-of-the-art, and indeed it was one of the things that made me fall in love with JS. Frameworks like PrototypeJS and MooTools were built around this and it was of very limited convenience and unlimited headaches. Source: over 4 years ago

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Zepto.js and Prototype, you can also consider the following products

jQuery - The Write Less, Do More, JavaScript Library.

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AngularJS - AngularJS lets you extend HTML vocabulary for your application. The resulting environment is extraordinarily expressive, readable, and quick to develop.

Hitman - Hitman is the marvelous sixth installment in the Hitman series developed by IO Interactive and published by Square Enix.

DHTMLX - JavaScript Library for cross-platform web and mobile app development with HTML5 JavaScript widgets. Easy integration with popular JavaScript Frameworks.

Deus Ex: Mankind Divided - Deus Ex: Mankind Divided is an Action-Adventure, RPG, Sci-Fi, Stealth, FPS, Open-world, and Single-player video game developed by Eidos Montreal and published by Square Enix.

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