Wayland

Website

wayland.freedesktop.org

Categories

#Window Manager #Linux #OS & Utilities #Utilities

dwm

Website

dwm.suckless.org

Categories

#Linux #Window Manager #Utilities #Open Source

Wayland features and specs

• Improved Performance
  Wayland provides a more efficient and direct communication between applications and the display server, reducing latency and improving performance by minimizing protocol overhead.
• Reduced Complexity
  Wayland simplifies the graphical stack by eliminating the need for an X server, reducing the overall complexity and potential for bugs or errors that can arise from more complex architectures.
• Security Enhancements
  Wayland offers better isolation and security by design, as applications only have access to their own buffers and cannot snoop on input events from other applications.
• Modern Features
  Wayland supports contemporary features such as high-DPI displays and fractional scaling, providing a better experience on modern devices and screens.
• Consistency
  Wayland ensures more consistent rendering across different applications, as it standardizes the rendering pipeline and reduces inconsistencies caused by different toolkits trying to work with X11.

Possible disadvantages of Wayland

• Compatibility Issues
  Wayland is not backward compatible with X11, so older applications that rely on X11-specific features may not work correctly without modification or through compatibility layers like XWayland.
• Limited Customization
  Some users may find Wayland's reduced ability to configure and customize the windowing system compared to X11 to be a disadvantage, as X11 provides extensive customization options.
• Driver Support
  Wayland's functionality can be limited by the availability and maturity of graphics drivers, as driver support is crucial for optimal performance and features.
• Adoption and Maturity
  While many applications and environments are moving towards Wayland, it is still relatively newer and may lack the maturity and extensive ecosystem of X11, affecting its adoption in some distributions.
• Feature Parity
  As Wayland continues to develop, some advanced features available in X11 might not be fully implemented yet, possibly affecting power users who rely on them for their workflows.

dwm features and specs

• Lightweight
  dwm is extremely lightweight, resulting in minimal use of system resources. It is designed to have no unnecessary bloat, making it suitable for older hardware or low-spec systems.
• Customizable
  dwm is highly customizable, with the configuration being done through editing the C source code. This allows for deep customization to meet specific user preferences.
• Simplicity
  The software is designed with simplicity in mind. It has a straightforward design and a gentle learning curve for users familiar with tiling window managers.
• Tiling Window Management
  dwm automatically arranges windows in a tiling format, which can help improve productivity by making better use of screen real estate and reducing the need to manually arrange windows.
• Community Support
  A robust community following and good documentation provide ample support for troubleshooting and extending dwm. Many patches and tips are shared among users.

Possible disadvantages of dwm

• Steep Initial Learning Curve
  For users not familiar with tiling window managers or who are used to traditional desktop environments, the initial setup and usage might be challenging.
• Manual Compilation for Configuration
  Configuration changes require editing the source code and recompiling the window manager. This can be inconvenient for users who prefer a dynamic configuration option.
• Limited Out-of-the-Box Functionality
  dwm does not come with many features available in other window managers by default. Users might need to apply patches or write custom scripts to get additional functionality.
• Fewer Graphical Tools
  Since dwm focuses on simplicity and minimalism, it lacks graphical configuration tools, which might deter non-technical users or those who prefer GUI-based management.
• Compatibility
  Some applications may not play well with dwm's tiling mechanism, requiring additional configuration or even the use of floating mode for specific apps.

Analysis of dwm

WAYLAND: what is it, and is it ready for daily use?

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dwm (suckless) - why I prefer it to i3 [ricing FreeBSD & OpenBSD]

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