Software Alternatives, Accelerators & Startups
Register | Login

Selenium VS wkhtmltopdf

Compare Selenium VS wkhtmltopdf and see what are their differences

DocRaptor
As the only API powered by the Prince HTML-to-PDF engine, DocRaptor provides the best support for complex PDFs with powerful support for headers, page breaks, page numbers, flexbox, watermarks, accessible PDFs, and much more featured
Note: These products don't have any matching categories. If you think this is a mistake, please edit the details of one of the products and suggest appropriate categories.
Contents:
  1. » Base Details
  2. » Videos
  3. » Reviews
  4. » Alternatives

Selenium logo Selenium

Selenium automates browsers. That's it! What you do with that power is entirely up to you. Primarily, it is for automating web applications for testing purposes, but is certainly not limited to just that.

wkhtmltopdf logo wkhtmltopdf

wkhtmltopdf is an open source (LGPL) command line tools to render HTML into PDF and various image...
  • Selenium Landing page
    Landing page //
    2024-08-22
  • wkhtmltopdf Landing page
    Landing page //
    2021-10-21

Selenium features and specs

  • Open Source
    Selenium is an open-source tool, which means it is freely available for anyone to use, modify, and distribute. This makes it a cost-effective choice for companies of all sizes.
  • Cross-Browser Compatibility
    Selenium supports multiple browsers like Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. This allows testers to ensure that web applications work seamlessly across different browsers.
  • Cross-Platform Support
    Selenium can run on various operating systems including Windows, macOS, and Linux. This provides flexibility to test on multiple platforms to ensure consistent user experience.
  • Supports Multiple Programming Languages
    Selenium supports multiple programming languages such as Java, C#, Python, and JavaScript. This allows testers to write their scripts in the language they are most comfortable with.
  • Rich Community and Documentation
    Being a widely-used tool, Selenium has extensive community support and a wealth of documentation and tutorials available. This makes it easier for new users to get started and find solutions to problems.
  • Integration with Other Tools
    Selenium integrates well with various testing frameworks and tools like TestNG, JUnit, and Maven, as well as CI/CD tools like Jenkins and Docker. This makes it a versatile and comprehensive automation solution.

Possible disadvantages of Selenium

  • Steep Learning Curve
    Selenium requires knowledge of programming to create and maintain test scripts. For those new to automation or coding, the learning curve can be quite steep.
  • No Built-in Reporting
    Selenium does not come with built-in reporting features. Testers must rely on third-party tools or build custom reporting solutions to generate test reports.
  • Limited Support for Desktop Applications
    Selenium is designed primarily for web application testing and offers limited support for desktop applications. This limits its use in scenarios where desktop application testing is needed.
  • Manual Effort for Maintenance
    Test scripts require regular maintenance to accommodate changes in the web application, such as updates to the UI or changes in element identifiers. This can lead to significant manual effort.
  • Performance Issues
    Selenium can be slower compared to other automation tools, especially when running extensive test suites. This can affect the speed of the overall testing process.
  • Browser Compatibility Issues
    Although Selenium supports multiple browsers, each browser's implementation of WebDriver may have unique quirks and bugs. This occasionally leads to test script compatibility issues across different browsers.

wkhtmltopdf features and specs

  • HTML to PDF Conversion
    wkhtmltopdf allows for the conversion of HTML and CSS content into PDF documents, making it easier to generate reports, invoices, and other necessary documentation from web content.
  • Open Source
    As an open-source tool, wkhtmltopdf is free to use, modify, and distribute, making it accessible to developers with varying budgets.
  • Cross-Platform
    wkhtmltopdf is available on multiple operating systems, including Windows, macOS, and Linux, offering flexibility for developers working in different environments.
  • High Quality PDFs
    It utilizes the WebKit rendering engine, which ensures that the PDFs generated maintain high fidelity to the original HTML content.
  • Command Line Interface
    The tool provides a robust command-line interface that allows for scripting and automation, which can greatly enhance productivity.
  • Supports Complex Layouts
    wkhtmltopdf can handle complex layouts including CSS, JavaScript, and media queries, making it suitable for intricate designs.

Possible disadvantages of wkhtmltopdf

  • Large Files
    Generated PDF files can be quite large, especially if the HTML content includes heavy use of images and other media.
  • Resource Intensive
    wkhtmltopdf can be resource-intensive, requiring significant CPU and memory, which might be a concern for high-volume or real-time generation needs.
  • Limited Support for New Web Standards
    As an older tool, it sometimes struggles to keep up with the latest web standards and features, which may lead to partial rendering of more modern web content.
  • Steep Learning Curve
    The tool has many options and configurations, which can be overwhelming for beginners or those not familiar with command-line operations.
  • Dependency on System Libraries
    Installation and operation can be complex due to dependencies on specific system libraries, which can complicate deployment and maintenance.
  • Lack of Official Support
    Being an open-source project, it lacks professional support, which means that users may need to rely on community forums and resources for troubleshooting.

Analysis of Selenium

Overall verdict

  • Selenium is a valuable tool for automated testing of web applications, providing flexibility, broad compatibility, and extensive support. It is particularly beneficial for teams looking for an open-source solution with a wide range of capabilities.

Why this product is good

  • Selenium is a highly popular open-source framework for automating web browsers. It supports multiple programming languages such as Java, C#, Python, and JavaScript, providing flexibility for testers with different coding skills. Selenium WebDriver, a core component, allows for creative and sophisticated testing through direct interaction with web pages. Its broad browser compatibility, community support, and extensive documentation make it a valuable tool for automated testing. It also integrates well with other tools and frameworks like Selenium Grid for parallel testing, and it can be used with CI/CD pipelines to facilitate continuous testing.

Recommended for

  • Software testers and QA engineers
  • Development teams implementing continuous integration and continuous testing
  • Organizations needing cross-browser testing solutions
  • Testers with programming skills in languages like Java, Python, or C#

Analysis of wkhtmltopdf

Overall verdict

  • Yes, wkhtmltopdf is considered a good option for HTML to PDF conversion, especially if you need precise rendering and support for modern web standards. However, it may require some tweaking and does come with limitations on complex JavaScript and dynamic content.

Why this product is good

  • wkhtmltopdf is a popular tool for converting HTML documents into PDF format. It is favored because it uses the WebKit rendering engine, which ensures that the PDFs closely resemble the web page's appearance in a modern browser. This allows for high-quality and accurate conversions, including support for complex layouts, CSS, and JavaScript.

Recommended for

  • Developers and teams needing to generate PDFs from HTML content in web applications.
  • Organizations requiring batch processing of HTML documents into PDFs.
  • Situations where accurate reproduction of web page styling in PDF format is essential.

Selenium videos

+ Add

What is Selenium | Selenium Explained in 2-minutes | Introduction to Selenium | Intellipaat

wkhtmltopdf videos

+ Add

✔️ Como instalar wkhtmltopdf ubuntu (compatible con cualquier odoo 11) Facil y rapido 2018

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Selenium and wkhtmltopdf)

Selenium

wkhtmltopdf

Automated Testing
100 100%
Automated Testing
0% 0
HTML To PDF
0 0%
HTML To PDF
100% 100
Browser Testing
100 100%
Browser Testing
0% 0
PDF Conversion API
0 0%
PDF Conversion API
100% 100

User comments

Share your experience with using Selenium and wkhtmltopdf. For example, how are they different and which one is better?
Log in or Post with

Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Selenium and wkhtmltopdf

Selenium Reviews

Top Selenium Alternatives
Nightwatch.js simplifies the setup and use of Selenium WebDriver, providing an abstraction layer that is easier to work with for JavaScript developers. While it offers the broad compatibility and standardization of Selenium WebDriver, it aims to improve the development experience with its simplified syntax and support for the Page Object pattern, making it a middle ground...
Source: bugbug.io
Top 5 Selenium Alternatives for Less Maintenance
And that’s why code-free test automation is important. Implementing codeless Selenium alternatives can address the challenges posed by traditional Selenium testing. They help testers with various skill sets to contribute to the testing process, enhancing collaboration and accelerating the testing lifecycle. For an in-depth discussion on the significance of codeless Selenium,...
Source: www.leapwork.com
Best Automation Testing Tools (Free and Paid) | July 2022
Automation testing is the process of testing the software using an automation tool to find the defects. In this process, executing the test scripts and generating the results are performed automatically by automation tools. Some most popular tools to do automation testing are HP QTP/UFT, Selenium WebDriver, etc.,
Source: www.softwaretestingmaterial.com
20 BEST Selenium Alternatives in 2021
Selenium is an open-source automated testing tool. It can perform functional, regression, load testing on web applications across different browsers and platforms. Selenium is one of the finest tools, but it does have some drawbacks.
Source: www.guru99.com
Top 10 Best Selenium Alternatives You Should Try
Selenium is a convenient and portable software testing tool specifically used for testing web applications. It acts as an API (Application Program Interface) for browser automation. Selenium is the widely used free and open-source tool used for automation testing of web applications through various browsers and platforms.
Source: www.softwaretestinghelp.com

wkhtmltopdf Reviews

We have no reviews of wkhtmltopdf yet.
Be the first one to post

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, wkhtmltopdf should be more popular than Selenium. It has been mentiond 36 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Selenium mentions (8)

  • How to write tests in Django for JavaScript fetch
    You won't be able to test the javascript function itself from within python, but you can exercise the front-end code using something like cypress (https://cypress.io) or the older but still respectable selenium (https://selenium.dev). Source: about 2 years ago
  • Having Issues with selenium
    In addition, .find_element_by_class_name is deprecated since selenium 4.3.0 and the replacement is .find_element(By.CLASS_NAME, "class"). Check selenium's site for more info. Source: over 2 years ago
  • Issues with Selenium 4.8.0
    This is the code again after checking selenium's official site :. Source: over 2 years ago
  • Having Issues with selenium
    I also tried the following code seen on the selenium.dev website. Source: over 2 years ago
  • Document Object Model Specification
    The following functions are defined within the Selenium project, at revision 1721e627e3b5ab90a06e82df1b088a33a8d11c20. - Source: dev.to / about 3 years ago
View more

wkhtmltopdf mentions (36)

  • PDF Generation, Bloat and Optimization
    WKHTMLTOPDF (LGPLv3; portable) tends to be faster and generate smaller PDFs. It can also run concurrently and generate PDFs in the background without using a ColdFusion thread or impacting the Java heap memory. Download. - Source: dev.to / about 2 months ago
  • Hack WKHTMLTOPDF PDF to enable Adobe Acrobat Field Editing
    I recently integrated the auto-generation of survey results into a downloadable PDF using ColdFusion and WKHTMLTOPDF 0.12.6. Our client provided a pre-generated PDF cover page with some editable fields that we prepended to the PDF using PDFtk. Unfortunately, all auto-generated bookmarks became unusable after cover page is prepended. - Source: dev.to / 8 months ago
  • Embed a Full HTML Document Inline Using Shadow DOM
    We use ColdFusion/CFML to generate valid HTML documents for PDF generation using jsoup & WKHTMLTOPDF. If the generated HTML content is simply outputted onto an existing webpage, the webpage becomes invalid (due to double DOCTYPE "inception") and the website's global CSS styles will polluting the preview. - Source: dev.to / 8 months ago
  • Htmldocs: Typeset and Generate PDFs with HTML/CSS
    Wkhtmltopdf[1] uses the QT WebKit renderer. I used it as part of my job hut work-flow with pandoc to get pdf resumes from markdown. It got me a job, so there's that. [1] https://wkhtmltopdf.org/. - Source: Hacker News / over 1 year ago
  • HexaPDF: Versatile PDF creation and manipulation library in Ruby
    I've been using WkhtmlToPdf all this while, so this seems a better option to try since it's pure Ruby. https://wkhtmltopdf.org/. - Source: Hacker News / over 1 year ago
View more

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Selenium and wkhtmltopdf, you can also consider the following products

Cypress.io - Slow, difficult and unreliable testing for anything that runs in a browser. Install Cypress in seconds and take the pain out of front-end testing.

PDFShift - Convert any HTML documents to high-fidelity PDF using a single POST request

Katalon - Built on the top of Selenium and Appium, Katalon Studio is a free and powerful automated testing tool for web testing, mobile testing, and API testing.

PDFCrowd - Pdfcrowd is a Web/HTML to PDF online service. Convert HTML to PDF online in the browser or in your PHP, Python, Ruby, .NET, Java apps via the REST API.

BrowserStack - BrowserStack is a software testing platform for developers to comprehensively test websites and mobile applications for quality.

pdflayer - Free, powerful HTML to PDF API supporting both URL and raw HTML conversion. Unlimited document size, lightning-fast and compatible PHP, Python, Ruby, etc.

Loading...