strace - Trace system calls and signals. A diagnostic, debugging and instructional userspace utility.
Datadog - See metrics from all of your apps, tools & services in one place with Datadog's cloud monitoring as a service solution. Try it for free.
ftrace - A function tracer for the Linux kernel.
AppDynamics - Get real-time insight from your apps using Application Performance Management—how they’re being used, how they’re performing, where they need help.
Valgrind - Valgrind is an instrumentation framework for building dynamic analysis tools.
Zabbix - Track, record, alert and visualize performance and availability of IT resources