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Pandas VS Apache Kafka

Compare Pandas VS Apache Kafka and see what are their differences

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  2. » Videos
  3. » Reviews
  4. » Alternatives

Pandas logo Pandas

Pandas is an open source library providing high-performance, easy-to-use data structures and data analysis tools for the Python.

Apache Kafka logo Apache Kafka

Apache Kafka is an open-source message broker project developed by the Apache Software Foundation written in Scala.
  • Pandas Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-05-12
  • Apache Kafka Landing page
    Landing page //
    2022-10-01

Pandas features and specs

  • Data Wrangling
    Pandas offers robust tools for manipulating, cleaning, and transforming data, making it easier to prepare data for analysis.
  • Flexible Data Structures
    Pandas provides two primary data structures: Series and DataFrame, which are flexible and offer powerful capabilities for handling various types of datasets.
  • Integration with Other Libraries
    Pandas integrates seamlessly with other Python libraries such as NumPy, Matplotlib, and SciPy, facilitating comprehensive data analysis workflows.
  • Performance with Data Size
    For data sizes that fit into memory, Pandas performs excellently with operations and computations being highly optimized.
  • Rich Feature Set
    Pandas provides a wide array of functionalities, including but not limited to group-by operations, merging and joining data sets, time-series functionality, and input/output tools.
  • Community and Documentation
    Pandas has a strong community and extensive documentation, offering a wealth of tutorials, examples, and support for new and experienced users alike.

Possible disadvantages of Pandas

  • Memory Consumption
    Pandas can become memory inefficient with very large datasets because it relies heavily on in-memory operations.
  • Single-threaded
    Many Pandas operations are single-threaded, which can lead to performance bottlenecks when handling very large datasets.
  • Steep Learning Curve
    For users who are new to data analysis or Pandas, there can be a steep learning curve due to its extensive capabilities and complex syntax at times.
  • Less Suitable for Real-time Analytics
    Pandas is not designed for real-time analytics and is better suited for batch processing due to its in-memory operations and single-threaded nature.
  • Error Handling
    Error messages in Pandas can sometimes be cryptic and hard to interpret, making debugging a challenge for users.

Apache Kafka features and specs

  • High Throughput
    Kafka is capable of handling thousands of messages per second due to its distributed architecture, making it suitable for applications that require high throughput.
  • Scalability
    Kafka can easily scale horizontally by adding more brokers to a cluster, making it highly scalable to serve increased loads.
  • Fault Tolerance
    Kafka has built-in replication, ensuring that data is replicated across multiple brokers, providing fault tolerance and high availability.
  • Durability
    Kafka ensures data durability by writing data to disk, which can be replicated to other nodes, ensuring data is not lost even if a broker fails.
  • Real-time Processing
    Kafka supports real-time data streaming, enabling applications to process and react to data as it arrives.
  • Decoupling of Systems
    Kafka acts as a buffer and decouples the production and consumption of messages, allowing independent scaling and management of producers and consumers.
  • Wide Ecosystem
    The Kafka ecosystem includes various tools and connectors such as Kafka Streams, Kafka Connect, and KSQL, which enrich the functionality of Kafka.
  • Strong Community Support
    Kafka has strong community support and extensive documentation, making it easier for developers to find help and resources.

Possible disadvantages of Apache Kafka

  • Complex Setup and Management
    Kafka's distributed nature can make initial setup and ongoing management complex, requiring expert knowledge and significant administrative effort.
  • Operational Overhead
    Running Kafka clusters involves additional operational overhead, including hardware provisioning, monitoring, tuning, and scaling.
  • Latency Sensitivity
    Despite its high throughput, Kafka may experience increased latency in certain scenarios, especially when configured for high durability and consistency.
  • Learning Curve
    The concepts and architecture of Kafka can be difficult for new users to grasp, leading to a steep learning curve.
  • Hardware Intensive
    Kafka's performance characteristics often require dedicated and powerful hardware, which can be costly to procure and maintain.
  • Dependency Management
    Managing Kafka's dependencies and ensuring compatibility between versions of Kafka, Zookeeper, and other ecosystem tools can be challenging.
  • Limited Support for Small Messages
    Kafka is optimized for large throughput and can be inefficient for applications that require handling a lot of small messages, where overhead can become significant.
  • Operational Complexity for Small Teams
    Smaller teams might find the operational complexity and maintenance burden of Kafka difficult to manage without a dedicated operations or DevOps team.

Analysis of Pandas

Overall verdict

  • Pandas is highly recommended for tasks involving data manipulation and analysis, especially for those working with tabular data. Its efficiency and ease of use make it a staple in the data science toolkit.

Why this product is good

  • Pandas is widely considered a good library for data manipulation and analysis due to its powerful data structures, like DataFrames and Series, which make it easy to work with structured data. It provides a wide array of functions for data cleaning, transformation, and aggregation, which are essential tasks in data analysis. Furthermore, Pandas seamlessly integrates with other libraries in the Python ecosystem, making it a versatile tool for data scientists and analysts. Its extensive documentation and strong community support also contribute to its reputation as a reliable tool for data analysis tasks.

Recommended for

    Pandas is particularly recommended for data scientists, analysts, and engineers who need to perform data cleaning, transformation, and analysis as part of their work. It is also suitable for academics and researchers dealing with data in various formats and needing powerful tools for their data-driven research.

Pandas videos

+ Add

Ozzy Man Reviews: Pandas

More videos:

  • Review - Ozzy Man Reviews: PANDAS Part 2
  • Review - Trash Pandas Review with Sam Healey

Apache Kafka videos

+ Add

Apache Kafka Tutorial | What is Apache Kafka? | Kafka Tutorial for Beginners | Edureka

More videos:

  • Review - Apache Kafka - Getting Started - Kafka Multi-node Cluster - Review Properties
  • Review - 4. Apache Kafka Fundamentals | Confluent Fundamentals for Apache Kafka®
  • Review - Apache Kafka in 6 minutes
  • Review - Apache Kafka Explained (Comprehensive Overview)
  • Review - 2. Motivations and Customer Use Cases | Apache Kafka Fundamentals

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Pandas and Apache Kafka)

Pandas

Apache Kafka

Data Science And Machine Learning
100 100%
Data Science And Machine Learning
0% 0
Stream Processing
0 0%
Stream Processing
100% 100
Data Science Tools
100 100%
Data Science Tools
0% 0
Data Integration
0 0%
Data Integration
100% 100

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Pandas and Apache Kafka

Pandas Reviews

25 Python Frameworks to Master
Pandas is a powerful and flexible open-source library used to perform data analysis in Python. It provides high-performance data structures (i.e., the famous DataFrame) and data analysis tools that make it easy to work with structured data.
Source: kinsta.com
Python & ETL 2020: A List and Comparison of the Top Python ETL Tools
When it comes to ETL, you can do almost anything with Pandas if you're willing to put in the time. Plus, pandas is extraordinarily easy to run. You can set up a simple script to load data from a Postgre table, transform and clean that data, and then write that data to another Postgre table.
Source: www.xplenty.com

Apache Kafka Reviews

Best ETL Tools: A Curated List
Debezium is an open-source Change Data Capture (CDC) tool that originated from RedHat. It leverages Apache Kafka and Kafka Connect to enable real-time data replication from databases. Debezium was partly inspired by Martin Kleppmann’s "Turning the Database Inside Out" concept, which emphasized the power of the CDC for modern data pipelines.
Source: estuary.dev
Best message queue for cloud-native apps
If you take the time to sort out the history of message queues, you will find a very interesting phenomenon. Most of the currently popular message queues were born around 2010. For example, Apache Kafka was born at LinkedIn in 2010, Derek Collison developed Nats in 2010, and Apache Pulsar was born at Yahoo in 2012. What is the reason for this?
Source: docs.vanus.ai
Are Free, Open-Source Message Queues Right For You?
Apache Kafka is a highly scalable and robust messaging queue system designed by LinkedIn and donated to the Apache Software Foundation. It's ideal for real-time data streaming and processing, providing high throughput for publishing and subscribing to records or messages. Kafka is typically used in scenarios that require real-time analytics and monitoring, IoT applications,...
Source: blog.iron.io
10 Best Open Source ETL Tools for Data Integration
It is difficult to anticipate the exact demand for open-source tools in 2023 because it depends on various factors and emerging trends. However, open-source solutions such as Kubernetes for container orchestration, TensorFlow for machine learning, Apache Kafka for real-time data streaming, and Prometheus for monitoring and observability are expected to grow in prominence in...
Source: testsigma.com
11 Best FREE Open-Source ETL Tools in 2024
Apache Kafka is an Open-Source Data Streaming Tool written in Scala and Java. It publishes and subscribes to a stream of records in a fault-tolerant manner and provides a unified, high-throughput, and low-latency platform to manage data.
Source: hevodata.com

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Pandas should be more popular than Apache Kafka. It has been mentiond 219 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Pandas mentions (219)

  • Top Programming Languages for AI Development in 2025
    Libraries for data science and deep learning that are always changing. - Source: dev.to / about 1 month ago
  • How to import sample data into a Python notebook on watsonx.ai and other questions…
    # Read the content of nda.txt Try: Import os, types Import pandas as pd From botocore.client import Config Import ibm_boto3 Def __iter__(self): return 0 # @hidden_cell # The following code accesses a file in your IBM Cloud Object Storage. It includes your credentials. # You might want to remove those credentials before you share the notebook. Cos_client = ibm_boto3.client(service_name='s3', ... - Source: dev.to / about 2 months ago
  • How I Hacked Uber’s Hidden API to Download 4379 Rides
    As with any web scraping or data processing project, I had to write a fair amount of code to clean this up and shape it into a format I needed for further analysis. I used a combination of Pandas and regular expressions to clean it up (full code here). - Source: dev.to / about 2 months ago
  • Must-Know 2025 Developer’s Roadmap and Key Programming Trends
    Python’s Growth in Data Work and AI: Python continues to lead because of its easy-to-read style and the huge number of libraries available for tasks from data work to artificial intelligence. Tools like TensorFlow and PyTorch make it a must-have. Whether you’re experienced or just starting, Python’s clear style makes it a good choice for diving into machine learning. Actionable Tip: If you’re new to Python,... - Source: dev.to / 4 months ago
  • Sample Super Store Analysis Using Python & Pandas
    This tutorial provides a concise and foundational guide to exploring a dataset, specifically the Sample SuperStore dataset. This dataset, which appears to originate from a fictional e-commerce or online marketplace company's annual sales data, serves as an excellent example for learning and how to work with real-world data. The dataset includes a variety of data types, which demonstrate the full range of... - Source: dev.to / 9 months ago
View more

Apache Kafka mentions (144)

View more

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Pandas and Apache Kafka, you can also consider the following products

NumPy - NumPy is the fundamental package for scientific computing with Python

RabbitMQ - RabbitMQ is an open source message broker software.

Scikit-learn - scikit-learn (formerly scikits.learn) is an open source machine learning library for the Python programming language.

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OpenCV - OpenCV is the world's biggest computer vision library

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