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mosquitto VS RabbitMQ

Compare mosquitto VS RabbitMQ and see what are their differences

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mosquitto logo mosquitto

Eclipse Mosquitto is an open source (EPL/EDL licensed) message broker that implements the MQTT protocol versions 5.0, 3.1.1 and 3.1. Mosquitto is lightweight and is suitable for use on all devices

RabbitMQ logo RabbitMQ

RabbitMQ is an open source message broker software.
  • mosquitto Landing page
    Landing page //
    2022-06-30
  • RabbitMQ Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-10-03

mosquitto features and specs

  • Lightweight
    Mosquitto has a small resource footprint making it ideal for devices with limited computational power and memory.
  • Open Source
    Being an open-source project under the Eclipse Foundation, Mosquitto benefits from community support and transparent development.
  • Standards Compliant
    Mosquitto implements the MQTT protocol as specified, ensuring compatibility with a wide range of MQTT clients and applications.
  • Cross-platform
    Offers compatibility with various operating systems including Windows, macOS, Linux, and even some smaller OS for embedded systems.
  • Simple Configuration
    Ease of setup and straightforward configuration files make it accessible for users with less technical expertise.
  • Scalability
    Can scale from small projects to large-scale production environments with thousands of clients.
  • Security Features
    Supports SSL/TLS for secure communication and offers authentication and authorization mechanisms.

Possible disadvantages of mosquitto

  • Limited Persistence Options
    Mosquitto has limited out-of-the-box options for message persistence compared to more complex MQTT brokers.
  • Basic Monitoring Tools
    It provides basic monitoring and logging, which may not be sufficient for large-scale enterprise needs without additional tools.
  • Less Extensive Plugins
    Compared to some other brokers, Mosquitto offers fewer plugins and extensions for enhanced functionality.
  • Management Interface
    Lacks a built-in, user-friendly management interface for real-time management and monitoring of the broker.
  • Clustering Support
    Doesn't natively support clustering, which can be a limitation when high availability and load balancing are critical.
  • Documentation Depth
    While there is decent documentation available, it may lack the comprehensive detail found in commercial solutions, making advanced configurations more challenging.

RabbitMQ features and specs

  • Reliability
    RabbitMQ ensures message durability by persisting messages to disk. This enhances reliability, especially for critical applications where message loss is unacceptable.
  • Flexibility
    RabbitMQ supports multiple messaging protocols like AMQP, MQTT, and STOMP, allowing diverse applications to communicate seamlessly.
  • Advanced Features
    RabbitMQ offers rich features such as message routing, delivery acknowledgments, and clustering, which can satisfy complex messaging needs.
  • Ease of Use
    RabbitMQ provides extensive documentation and user-friendly management tools, making it accessible for developers and administrators.
  • Scalability
    Its clustering and federated queues capabilities allow RabbitMQ to scale both vertically and horizontally to handle increased loads.
  • Transaction Support
    RabbitMQ provides support for transactions, ensuring that a series of operations can be executed atomically, which is crucial for maintaining data integrity.

Possible disadvantages of RabbitMQ

  • Complex Configuration
    Setting up and configuring RabbitMQ can be complex, especially for users who are unfamiliar with messaging brokers or have limited experience with it.
  • Overhead
    RabbitMQ can introduce overhead in terms of latency and resource consumption, which might be an issue for high-performance applications requiring low latency.
  • Maintenance
    Maintaining RabbitMQ, including tasks such as monitoring, managing clusters, and handling updates, requires ongoing effort and expertise.
  • Learning Curve
    Due to its feature-rich nature and various configurations, there can be a steep learning curve for new users to master RabbitMQ.
  • Performance Issues with High Volume
    In extremely high-volume scenarios, RabbitMQ may experience performance bottlenecks and memory issues, requiring careful tuning and scaling strategies.
  • Security Considerations
    Proper security configuration, including user roles, permissions, and encryption, is essential but can be complex and critical for preventing unauthorized access.

mosquitto videos

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RabbitMQ videos

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數據工程 | 快速review | 如何架設Docker Swarm + RabbitMQ？？

More videos:

  • Review - What's New in RabbitMQ—June 2012 Edition
  • Review - Feature complete: Uncovering the true cost different RabbitMQ features and configs - Jack Vanlightly

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to mosquitto and RabbitMQ)

mosquitto

RabbitMQ

Data Integration
27 27%
Data Integration
73% 73
Web Service Automation
24 24%
Web Service Automation
76% 76
IoT Connectivity
100 100%
IoT Connectivity
0% 0
Stream Processing
0 0%
Stream Processing
100% 100

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare mosquitto and RabbitMQ

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RabbitMQ Reviews

Best message queue for cloud-native apps
RabbitMQ is an open-source message broker software that allows applications to communicate with each other using a messaging protocol. It was developed by Rabbit Technologies and first released in 2007, which was later acquired by VMware.RabbitMQ is based on the Advanced Message Queuing Protocol (AMQP) and provides a reliable, scalable, and interoperable messaging system.
Source: docs.vanus.ai
Are Free, Open-Source Message Queues Right For You?
However, it's important to note that every tool has its strengths and use cases. For instance, Kafka's strength lies in real-time data streaming, NATS shines with its simplicity, and RabbitMQ provides support for complex routing. In contrast, IronMQ provides an excellent balance of simplicity, durability, scalability, and ease of management, making it a powerful choice for...
Source: blog.iron.io
NATS vs RabbitMQ vs NSQ vs Kafka | Gcore
RabbitMQ follows a standard store-and-forward pattern, allowing messages to be stored in RAM, on disk, or both. To ensure the persistence of messages, the producer can tag them as persistent, and they will be stored in a separate queue. This helps achieve message retention even after a restart or failure of the RabbitMQ server.
Source: gcore.com
6 Best Kafka Alternatives: 2022’s Must-know List
Due to RabbitMQ’s lightweight design, it can be easily deployed on public and private clouds. RabbitMQ is backed not only by a robust support system but also offers a great developer community. Since it is open-source software it is one of the best Kafka Alternatives and RabbitMQ is free of cost.
Source: hevodata.com
Top 15 Alternatives to RabbitMQ In 2021
In this article, we will discuss an overview on RabbitMQ Alternatives. RabbitMQ has a flexible messaging system and functions as a multipurpose broker. But it often stops working, because of its high latency and very slow while doing so. The deployment & management of RabbitMQ is a too dull procedure. It can not be installed as modules, it can be installed only on machines...
Source: gokicker.com

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, mosquitto seems to be a lot more popular than RabbitMQ. While we know about 39 links to mosquitto, we've tracked only 1 mention of RabbitMQ. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

mosquitto mentions (39)

  • Self-updating Containers on Linux with Quadlet aka podman-system-generator
    Mosquitto is a simple message broker I've chosen to run as root. After placing the .container file in the right place and running systemctl daemon-reload (or rebooting), we can run systemctl start mosquitto. All the podman commands to pull, run docker.io/library/eclipse-mosquitto:latest are taken care of for us. - Source: dev.to / 6 months ago
  • Using nginx as a SSL offloading proxy to MQTT
    Nginx's stream_proxy and stream_ssl modules can be used to add tls/ssl support to mosquitto or any tcp server. - Source: dev.to / 7 months ago
  • SObjectizer Tales - Epilogue
    Mosquitto_transport, an experiment of writing SObjectizer-based wrapper around mosquitto library;. - Source: dev.to / about 1 year ago
  • Beginner IoT project: LED Web trigger
    References: Felipe Flop’s website https://www.filipeflop.com/blog/controle-monitoramento-iot-nodemcu-e-mqtt/ accessed on 01/27/2018. Eclipse server for MQTT Broker https://iot.eclipse.org/ accessed on 01/27/2018. Mosquitto https://mosquitto.org/ accessed on 01/27/2018. Cloud MQTT https://www.cloudmqtt.com/ accessed on 01/27/2018. DuckDNS https://www.duckdns.org/ accessed on 01/27/2018. Proftpd... - Source: dev.to / over 1 year ago
  • Synchronize 25 ESP8266 to start playback of an audio file at the same time
    This is a perfect use case for MQTT, e.g. This library for ESP boards. Create a broker on the network (e.g. a Raspberry Pi running Mosquitto, and have all the ESP boards subscribe to a topic. When you want to play a sound, publish a message to the topic, and all of the ESPs should see it very quickly. You don't need to synchronize clocks any more because it's simply based on the timing of publishing a message. Source: over 1 year ago
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RabbitMQ mentions (1)

What are some alternatives?

When comparing mosquitto and RabbitMQ, you can also consider the following products

HiveMQ - HiveMQ is the MQTT based messaging platform for fast, efficient and reliable data movement to and from connected IoT devices and enterprise systems

Apache ActiveMQ - Apache ActiveMQ is an open source messaging and integration patterns server.

MQTTBox - MQTTBox enables to create MQTT clients to publish or subscript topics, create MQTT virtual device...

IBM MQ - IBM MQ is messaging middleware that simplifies and accelerates the integration of diverse applications and data across multiple platforms.

EMQX - EMQX is an open source MQTT 5.0 broker for mission-critical IoT scenarios, massively scalable and highly available clustering, running anywhere from edge to cloud.

Apache Kafka - Apache Kafka is an open-source message broker project developed by the Apache Software Foundation written in Scala.

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