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Microsoft Azure Active Directory VS Google Cloud IAM

Compare Microsoft Azure Active Directory VS Google Cloud IAM and see what are their differences

Microsoft Azure Active Directory logo Microsoft Azure Active Directory

Azure Active Directory is a comprehensive identity and access management cloud solution that provides a robust set of capabilities to manage users and groups and help secure access to applications including Microsoft online services like Office 365 …

Google Cloud IAM logo Google Cloud IAM

Google Cloud Identity & Access Management (IAM) lets administrators authorize who can take action on specific resources, giving you full control and visibility to manage cloud resources centrally.
  • Microsoft Azure Active Directory Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-02-06
  • Google Cloud IAM Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-07-29

Microsoft Azure Active Directory features and specs

  • Scalability
    Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) can easily scale to accommodate both small businesses and large enterprises with millions of users, making it suitable for a range of organizational needs.
  • Integrations
    Azure AD integrates seamlessly with other Microsoft services such as Office 365, Dynamics 365, and Windows 10, as well as many third-party applications, simplifying user management across platforms.
  • Security Features
    Azure AD provides robust security features like Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA), Conditional Access, and Identity Protection, enhancing the security posture of an organization.
  • Single Sign-On (SSO)
    Azure AD offers Single Sign-On capabilities, allowing users to log in once and gain access to multiple applications without needing to authenticate again.
  • Self-Service Password Reset
    Users can reset their own passwords, reducing the helpdesk workload and improving productivity and user satisfaction.
  • Monitoring and Reporting
    Azure AD includes comprehensive monitoring and reporting tools that help administrators keep track of user activities and potential security threats.
  • Support for Open Standards
    Azure AD supports open standards such as OAuth2, SAML, and OpenID Connect, allowing for flexible integrations with a variety of applications and services.

Possible disadvantages of Microsoft Azure Active Directory

  • Complexity
    Implementing and managing Azure AD can be complex, particularly for organizations without dedicated IT staff or prior experience with Microsoft's cloud ecosystem.
  • Cost
    While it offers a range of features, the cost of Azure AD can add up, particularly for premium features and large-scale implementations, making it potentially expensive for some organizations.
  • Learning Curve
    Administrators new to Azure AD may face a steep learning curve and require training to effectively use and manage the service.
  • Dependency on Internet Connectivity
    As a cloud-based service, Azure AD depends on stable internet connectivity. Any internet outage can disrupt access to applications and services.
  • Limited On-premises Integration
    While hybrid models are supported, integrating Azure AD with on-premises Active Directory can present challenges and may require additional setup and maintenance.
  • Feature Overlap
    Organizations using multiple Microsoft services might find some overlap in features, which can complicate administration and lead to redundant functionalities.
  • Customization Constraints
    Though Azure AD offers many out-of-the-box features, customizing beyond the provided options can be difficult and sometimes limited.

Google Cloud IAM features and specs

  • Granular Access Control
    Google Cloud IAM allows for precise control over who has access to which resources, enabling administrators to assign roles at a very granular level.
  • Unified Management
    Provides a single view into managing permissions across all Google Cloud Platform resources, simplifying the management of who has access to what.
  • Predefined Roles
    Comes with predefined roles which make it easier to assign permissions without having to define custom roles, reducing the complexity for administrators.
  • Policy Versioning
    Supports IAM policy versioning, which helps in tracking changes and rollback to earlier versions, aiding in better managing access configurations over time.
  • Integration with GCP Services
    Seamlessly integrates with other Google Cloud Platform services, providing a more streamlined and coherent cloud environment.
  • Automated Recommendations
    Features intelligent access recommendations using Machine Learning to help administrators determine the most appropriate permissions for users and services.
  • Compliance and Security Auditing
    Offers extensive logging and auditing capabilities, essential for ensuring compliance and monitoring for any security breaches or unauthorized accesses.

Possible disadvantages of Google Cloud IAM

  • Complexity
    The granularity of permissions and the broad array of roles can lead to increased complexity, making it difficult for less experienced administrators to manage effectively.
  • Learning Curve
    Requires substantial learning and familiarity with both Google Cloud services and IAM concepts, which can be daunting for new users.
  • Limited Cross-Platform Support
    While powerful within Google Cloud, IAM’s capabilities and integrations are limited when it comes to non-GCP environments, making it less versatile for multi-cloud strategies.
  • Potential Over-privileging
    Improper configuration or misunderstanding of roles and permissions can lead to over-privileging, where users have more access than necessary, posing security risks.
  • Cost
    Managing IAM effectively often requires dedicated resources and potentially third-party tools, which can add to the overall cost of using Google Cloud Platform.
  • Latency in Permission Changes
    In some cases, there can be latency in the propagation of changes to permissions, which can delay the enforcement of new policies.

Analysis of Microsoft Azure Active Directory

Overall verdict

  • Overall, Microsoft Azure Active Directory is a highly effective and reliable solution for managing user identities and access in the cloud. It is well-regarded for its strong security features, versatility, and integration capabilities, making it a solid choice for organizations looking for a comprehensive cloud identity and access management solution.

Why this product is good

  • Microsoft Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) is considered a strong choice for cloud-based identity and access management services for several reasons. It provides robust security features, seamless integration with Microsoft products, support for a wide range of third-party applications, scalability, and comprehensive identity protection. Azure AD also offers multi-factor authentication, conditional access policies, and identity governance, which are crucial for maintaining secure user access and protecting organizational data. Additionally, the platform's flexibility and extensive documentation make it accessible for businesses of different sizes and technical capabilities.

Recommended for

  • Businesses using Microsoft products like Office 365 and Dynamics 365
  • Organizations requiring robust identity protection and access management
  • IT administrators seeking seamless integration with a wide range of third-party applications
  • Companies looking to enhance security through multi-factor authentication and conditional access
  • Enterprises that need scalable solutions to accommodate growth and complexity
  • Organizations aiming to simplify identity management across cloud and on-premises environments

Analysis of Google Cloud IAM

Overall verdict

  • Google Cloud IAM is an effective and comprehensive solution for managing access and identity in cloud environments, particularly for those already using Google Cloud Platform. Its strengths lie in its ease of use, integration capabilities, and security features, making it a valuable tool for organizations seeking to manage permissions and roles efficiently.

Why this product is good

  • Google Cloud IAM (Identity and Access Management) is considered good due to several reasons. It offers fine-grained access control and visibility into Google Cloud resources, enabling the implementation of the principle of least privilege. It allows organizations to define who (users) has what access (roles) to which resources, thus providing robust security and controlled access. It integrates seamlessly with other Google Cloud services and supports a wide range of authentication methods, including integration with existing identity systems. Additionally, it enhances audit and compliance capabilities by keeping detailed audit logs of all access events.

Recommended for

  • Organizations using Google Cloud Platform and seeking to manage user access efficiently.
  • Teams requiring detailed access control and audit trails for compliance purposes.
  • Businesses that need to implement the principle of least privilege to enhance security.
  • Companies looking for integration capabilities with existing identity systems.

Microsoft Azure Active Directory videos

What is Azure Active Directory B2C? | Azure Active Directory

More videos:

  • Review - Advanced use cases with Azure Active Directory B2C | Azure Active Directory

Google Cloud IAM videos

Manage Access Control with Google Cloud IAM | Google Cloud Labs

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Microsoft Azure Active Directory and Google Cloud IAM)
Identity And Access Management
Identity Provider
70 70%
30% 30
SSO
63 63%
37% 37
Security & Privacy
100 100%
0% 0

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Microsoft Azure Active Directory and Google Cloud IAM

Microsoft Azure Active Directory Reviews

The Top 10 Single Sign-On Solutions For Business
Microsoft Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) is one of the most widely used Single Sign-On applications, enabling users to log into multiple accounts with their Office 365 user details. The platform is a cloud based identity and access management service, which allows employees to sign-in to Office 365, the Azure portal (Azure being Microsoft’s cloud application services) and...
10 Best Auth0 Alternatives and Similar Platforms
Administrators may also deploy the tool to map the user experience and manage authentication. Through APIs, Azure Active Directory may connect to a variety of third-party services, including Microsoft Office 365, Salesforce, and more.
Best Identity Management Software
Microsoft Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) is a cloud-based identity and IAM solution that can manage users, printers and GPOs. Azure AD is used for employees and Azure AD B2B for guest users and external partners. AD B2C controls how you sign up, sign in and manage your profile when you use your applications.
The 6 Best Identity Access Management Tools
Microsoft Azure Active Directory – From the makers of the most used operating system platform, which means it can easily be implemented on most networks and integrates well with existing access control systems.
20 Identity Management Solutions You Should Know
With a single sign on, Microsoft Azure’s Active Directory allows users to access more than 2,800 SaaS apps, from Salesforce to Canvas — provided they’re cleared to access them, of course. Azure AD also lets IT personnel customize access to sensitive materials and outline conditional access protocols. (For example: “This user should have access to this app only while...
Source: builtin.com

Google Cloud IAM Reviews

Top 11 Identity & Access Management Tools
This means that it is fair to pick up Google Cloud as your IAM simply based on those numbers. But what does Google Cloud IAM do differently than Azure and AWS?
Source: spectralops.io

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Microsoft Azure Active Directory should be more popular than Google Cloud IAM. It has been mentiond 15 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Microsoft Azure Active Directory mentions (15)

  • AWS Users, Roles, and Identity Center Demystified
    Human users using Roles can leverage IAM Identity Center (formerly AWS SSO) which offers a pretty good experience, whether we're federating from Active Directory (a popular choice for enterprises) or managing users within Identity Center (fine for individuals or small team). We get an easy console sign-in experience and similarly frictionless command line access. - Source: dev.to / almost 2 years ago
  • Stack Exchange Moderators Are Going On Strike
    The question is tagged Azure-Active-Directory, which is an IAM/IDP product. That provides plenty of context. Source: almost 2 years ago
  • How to choose the right API Gateway
    Because the configuration is a highly critical feature, we need to authenticate via an API key or by means of other auth methods. For example, most API Gateway providers such as Apache APISIX enabled token-based access to Admin API and they highly advise generating your own token and regularly changing it. Or Azure API Management relies on Azure Active Directory (Azure AD), which includes optional features such as... - Source: dev.to / over 2 years ago
  • Case Study: Connecting Azure AD SSO with AWS
    I will not explain too much about Azure AD. I'll recommend reading the documentation and the home page of the Azure AD. In short, Azure AD (Azure Active Directory) is a cloud-based identity and access management service. You can use the identity provided by Azure AD for connecting various applications or services, including AWS. If you want to learn more about Azure AD, please visit the documentation. - Source: dev.to / over 2 years ago
  • Around 83.4% of Fortune 500 have Azure Active Directory
    It is a directory with a lot of functionality. There's actually a number of products under the Azure AD name, including: * Azure AD, their employee/workforce solution. It's a directory, authentication and authorization system. Think Okta or AWS SSO. I imagine this is mostly what the survey was tracking. * Azure AD B2C, their CIAM solution. Think Auth0, Cognito or FusionAuth (disclosure, I'm a FusionAuth employee).... - Source: Hacker News / over 2 years ago
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Google Cloud IAM mentions (6)

  • IAM Best Practices [cheat sheet included]
    While it is commonly associated with AWS, and their AWS IAM service, IAM is not limited to their platform. All cloud providers, such as Google Cloud and Azure DevOps, offer IAM solutions that allow users to access resources and systems. If you are looking for specific AWS IAM best practices, look no further than our AWS IAM Security Best Practices article:\ For the rest of this article, we will look at the... - Source: dev.to / over 2 years ago
  • Cloud Incident Response
    Cloud Identity and Access Management: This service provides fine-grained control over who has access to what resources within an organization's Google Cloud environment. It can be used to quickly revoke access to compromised accounts or limit access to sensitive resources. Https://cloud.google.com/iam. - Source: dev.to / over 2 years ago
  • Google Cloud Reference
    Cloud IAM: Resource access control 🔗Link 🔗Link. - Source: dev.to / over 2 years ago
  • Five Dex Alternatives for Kubernetes Authentication
    OAuth 2.0 authenticates both service accounts and user accounts in GKE. This authentication protocol uses the OpenID Connect method to verify the identity of Kubernetes clusters. GKE is integrated with Google Cloud IAM, so you can also use IAM to control access to your clusters or to configure a user to control the GKE cluster and Google Cloud resources. - Source: dev.to / almost 3 years ago
  • GCP security best practices
    GCP Identity and Access Management (IAM) helps enforce least privilege access control to your cloud resources. You can use IAM to restrict who is authenticated (signed in) and authorized (has permissions) to use resources. - Source: dev.to / over 3 years ago
View more

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Microsoft Azure Active Directory and Google Cloud IAM, you can also consider the following products

Okta - Enterprise-grade identity management for all your apps, users & devices

Auth0 - Auth0 is a program for people to get authentication and authorization services for their own business use.

OneLogin - On-demand SSO, directory integration, user provisioning and more

Atlassian Crowd - Crowd is a single sign-on and user identity solution.

Ping Identity - Ping Identity provides cloud-based, single sign-on and identity management solutions with their SAML SSO.

Amazon Cognito - Amazon Cognito lets you add user sign-up, sign-in, and access control to your web and mobile apps quickly and easily. It scales to millions of users and supports sign-in with social identity providers and enterprise identity providers via SAML 2.0.