Software Alternatives, Accelerators & Startups

Meson VS SCons

Compare Meson VS SCons and see what are their differences

Meson logo Meson

Meson is an open source build system meant to be both extremely fast, and, even more importantly...

SCons logo SCons

SCons is an Open Source software construction tool—that is, a next-generation build tool.
  • Meson Landing page
    Landing page //
    2019-03-04
  • SCons Landing page
    Landing page //
    2021-09-21

Meson features and specs

  • Speed
    Meson is designed to be fast. It optimizes the build process to ensure efficient and rapid compilation, which can save considerable time in large projects.
  • Ease of Use
    Meson uses a simple syntax that is easy to learn and understand, making it accessible for both new and experienced developers.
  • Cross-Platform Support
    Meson supports multiple platforms including Linux, Windows, and macOS, allowing for consistent build processes across different operating systems.
  • Ninja Backend
    Meson uses Ninja as its backend build system, which is known for its efficiency and speed, particularly in incremental builds.
  • Dependency Management
    Meson has built-in support for handling dependencies, making it easier to manage complex projects with multiple libraries.
  • Modern Language Support
    Meson is designed to support modern programming languages such as C, C++, Fortran, and Rust, as well as many others.
  • Extensibility
    Meson allows for custom build definitions and extensions, providing flexibility to address specific needs and workflows.

Possible disadvantages of Meson

  • Learning Curve
    While Meson's syntax is simple, there can be a learning curve for developers accustomed to other build systems like CMake or Make.
  • Smaller Community
    Meson has a smaller community compared to more established tools like CMake, which can lead to fewer available resources and third-party modules.
  • Limited IDE Integration
    Although Meson supports several IDEs, the level of integration may not be as comprehensive as that available for more mainstream build systems.
  • Transition Overhead
    Projects transitioning from another build system to Meson may experience some overhead in terms of time and effort needed to reconfigure their build setup.
  • Dependency on Ninja
    Being heavily reliant on the Ninja build system can be a limitation if Ninja is not well-supported or preferred in some environments.

SCons features and specs

  • Python Integration
    SCons uses Python scripts for build configuration, which allows users to leverage the full power of Python’s capabilities, including libraries and modules, for more complex build scenarios.
  • Automatic Dependency Tracking
    SCons automatically tracks dependencies, ensuring that only the necessary parts of the project are rebuilt. This can lead to faster incremental builds and improved efficiency.
  • Cross-Platform
    SCons is cross-platform and works on various operating systems including Windows, Linux, and macOS, providing a consistent build environment across different platforms.
  • Wide Range of Tools
    SCons supports a wide range of tools and compilers out-of-the-box, making it easier to configure build environments for different programming languages and technologies.
  • Extensibility
    The use of Python makes SCons highly extensible. Users can write custom build targets, scanners, and actions to suit specific project needs.

Possible disadvantages of SCons

  • Performance
    SCons can be slower than other build systems, especially for larger projects, due to the overhead of Python and its dependency scanning mechanisms.
  • Complexity
    While Python scripting offers flexibility, it can also add complexity to the build system, especially for users who are not familiar with Python programming.
  • Learning Curve
    Users new to SCons may face a steep learning curve, due to the need to understand both the build system itself and Python if they are not already familiar with it.
  • Limited IDE Integration
    SCons has limited integration with some popular IDEs compared to other build systems like CMake, which can affect the development experience for some users.
  • Smaller Community
    SCons has a smaller user base and community compared to more widely adopted build systems like CMake, which can result in fewer readily available resources, tutorials, and community support.

Analysis of Meson

Overall verdict

  • Meson is generally considered a good choice for developers who are looking for a fast and efficient build system. Its ease of use and comprehensive support for various platforms and languages make it a strong alternative to more traditional systems.

Why this product is good

  • Meson is a modern build system that is designed to improve the software development experience. It focuses on speed and ease of use, offering a user-friendly syntax compared to traditional build systems like Make. Meson supports a wide range of programming languages and platforms, making it versatile for different projects. It is known for its fast configuration and build times, which can significantly speed up the development process.

Recommended for

    Meson is recommended for developers working on open-source projects, cross-platform applications, or any software that requires a modern and efficient build system. It is especially beneficial for projects where quick iteration and build times are a priority.

Analysis of SCons

Overall verdict

  • SCons is a good choice for those looking for a robust and flexible build automation tool, especially if they are comfortable with Python. It allows for a more streamlined and manageable build process, particularly for complex and multi-language projects.

Why this product is good

  • SCons is a software construction tool that is used for automating the build process. It is recognized for its ability to handle complex build requirements through a Python-based configuration language. This allows for greater flexibility and power compared to traditional make-based systems. SCons automatically handles dependencies, has a built-in cache system for faster builds, and is cross-platform, making it suitable for both small and large projects.

Recommended for

  • Software developers and engineers who need a flexible and powerful build system
  • Teams working with multi-language and complex codebases
  • Projects that require cross-platform support
  • Developers familiar with or interested in using Python for build configurations

Meson videos

Meson RTA by Newgen Vape - Flavour Banger - Review & Rebuild

More videos:

  • Tutorial - MESON RTA by NEWGEN - Review & Build Tutorial!
  • Review - NewGen Vape Meson RTA Review - ...it's all down to the price...

SCons videos

Review Scons Bañados Dia %

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Meson and SCons)
Front End Package Manager
JavaScript Package Manager
JS Build Tools
49 49%
51% 51
Continuous Integration
53 53%
47% 47

User comments

Share your experience with using Meson and SCons. For example, how are they different and which one is better?
Log in or Post with

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Meson should be more popular than SCons. It has been mentiond 44 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Meson mentions (44)

  • cargo-c common questions
    With cargo-c I try to use the best practices to support as many platform as possible, trying to stay in sync with what meson does. Sadly what is conceptually trivial, installing a package, has lots of details that are platform-specific. - Source: dev.to / 9 months ago
  • Rust Without Crates.io
    I went to mesonbuild.org and it doesn't match the description (some sort of betting site? I didn't stick around ...), and a search turned up: https://mesonbuild.com/. - Source: Hacker News / over 1 year ago
  • Makefile Tutorial
    Came here to post the same. The answer for How to build software? is Meson[1] for C and C++ and also other languages. Works well on Windows and Mac, too. I’ve written a small Makefile to learn the basic and backgrounds. Make is fine. But the next high-level would have been Autotools, which is an intimidating and weird set of tools. Most new stuff written in C/C++ use now Meson and it feels sane. [1]... - Source: Hacker News / over 1 year ago
  • CMake x make?
    If you are very fortunate, you'll be able to choose something else. I like meson myself: it looks a bit like python, it's popular, small, simple, well-documented, easy to install and update, and it works well everywhere. Source: over 1 year ago
  • C++ Papercuts
    I suggest changing the build tool. Meson improved C and C++ a lot: https://mesonbuild.com/ The dependency declaration and auto-detection is nice. But the hidden extra is WrapDB, built-in package management (if wanted):
        https://mesonbuild.com/Wrap-dependency-system-manual.html.
    - Source: Hacker News / almost 2 years ago
View more

SCons mentions (16)

  • Modern CMake
    Scons is very easy and readable yet very powerful. It is Python based and extensible. https://scons.org/. - Source: Hacker News / about 2 months ago
  • Tired of Makefiles
    Has anyone tried SCONS? Came across someone using it in a place where I worked earlier. Python-based make-like tool. https://scons.org/. - Source: Hacker News / about 1 year ago
  • Show HN: Jeeves – A Pythonic Alternative to GNU Make
    The most comprehensive make alternative in python I've seen is Scons (https://scons.org/) It would be worth to see how they tackles some of the challenges you're looking into. Blurb from the website: SCons is an Open Source software construction tool. Think of SCons as an improved, cross-platform substitute for the classic Make utility with integrated functionality similar to autoconf/automake and compiler caches... - Source: Hacker News / over 1 year ago
  • Taskfile: A Modern Alternative to Makefile
    Https://scons.org/ It has cache facility to speed up re-builds. - Source: Hacker News / almost 2 years ago
  • What was used to build C++ programs before Cmake?
    SCons never got popular enough to escape the niches it grew up in. Source: almost 2 years ago
View more

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Meson and SCons, you can also consider the following products

GNU Make - GNU Make is a tool which controls the generation of executables and other non-source files of a program from the program's source files.

Ninja Build - Ninja is a small build system with a focus on speed.

CMake - CMake is an open-source, cross-platform family of tools designed to build, test and package software.

Apache Maven - Apache Maven is a project comprehension and management software tool.

SBT - SBT is a build tool for Scala, like Ant or Maven but with hieroglyphics.

npm - npm is a package manager for Node.