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Flyway VS MongoDB

Compare Flyway VS MongoDB and see what are their differences

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Flyway logo Flyway

Flyway is a database migration tool.

MongoDB logo MongoDB

MongoDB (from "humongous") is a scalable, high-performance NoSQL database.
  • Flyway Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-08-02
  • MongoDB Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-10-21

Flyway features and specs

  • Database Versioning
    Flyway provides robust version control for your database schemas, which ensures that all changes are tracked and can be rolled back if necessary.
  • Ease of Use
    Easy to set up and use, Flyway supports several databases and integrates seamlessly with CI/CD pipelines, making it a versatile tool.
  • Script-based Migrations
    Allows for migration scripts to be written in SQL or Java, offering flexibility in how schema changes are implemented.
  • Idempotence
    Ensures that migration scripts are idempotent, meaning that they can be applied multiple times without causing conflicts or errors, which is vital for predictable deployments.
  • Tool Integration
    Integrates well with various build tools and frameworks like Maven, Gradle, and Spring Boot, enhancing its utility across different environments.
  • Community and Support
    Large and active community along with comprehensive documentation and commercial support options, helping users resolve issues efficiently.

Possible disadvantages of Flyway

  • Learning Curve
    New users might experience a learning curve understanding all of its features, configurations, and best practices.
  • Limited Undo Functionality
    Flyway doesn't natively support down migrations (rollbacks); this has to be implemented manually, increasing the workload on developers.
  • Initial Setup Overhead
    Requires some initial setup and configuration which might be cumbersome for small projects or one-off databases.
  • No Schema Diffing
    Unlike some other tools, Flyway does not natively support schema diffing (the ability to generate change scripts from schema differences), so developers need to write every change explicitly.
  • Dependency Management
    Managing dependencies for Flyway scripts can become complex, particularly in larger projects, as it requires careful coordination across development teams.
  • License Cost
    While Flyway offers a free version, some advanced features are locked behind a paid version, which could be a constraint for some organizations.

MongoDB features and specs

  • Scalability
    MongoDB offers horizontal scaling through sharding, allowing it to handle large volumes of data and enabling distributed computing.
  • Flexible Schema
    It allows for a flexible schema design using BSON (Binary JSON), making it easier to iterate and change application data models.
  • High Performance
    MongoDB is optimized for read and write throughput, making it suitable for real-time applications.
  • Rich Query Language
    Supports a rich and expressive query language that allows for efficient querying and analytics.
  • Built-in Replication
    Provides robust replication mechanisms for high availability and redundancy.
  • Geospatial Indexing
    Offers powerful geospatial indexing capabilities, useful for location-based applications.
  • Aggregation Framework
    Enables complex data manipulations and transformations using the aggregation pipeline framework.
  • Cross-Platform
    Works on multiple operating systems, enhancing its versatility and deployment options.

Possible disadvantages of MongoDB

  • Memory Usage
    MongoDB can consume a large amount of memory due to its use of memory-mapped files, which may be a concern for some applications.
  • Complex Transactions
    While MongoDB supports ACID transactions, they can be more complex to implement and less efficient compared to traditional relational databases.
  • Data Redundancy
    The flexible schema design can lead to data redundancy and increased storage costs if not managed carefully.
  • Limited Joins
    Joins are supported but can be less efficient and more limited compared to relational databases, affecting complex relational data querying.
  • Indexing Overhead
    Extensive indexing can introduce overhead and impact performance, especially during write operations.
  • Learning Curve
    Requires a different mindset and understanding compared to traditional relational databases, which can present a learning curve for new users.
  • Lacks Mature Analytical Tools
    The ecosystem for analytical tools around MongoDB is not as mature as those for traditional relational databases, which might limit advanced analytics capabilities.
  • Cost
    The cost of using MongoDB's cloud services (MongoDB Atlas) can be high, especially for large-scale deployments.

Analysis of Flyway

Overall verdict

  • Overall, Flyway is a robust and efficient tool for database version control and migrations, praised for its simplicity and effectiveness in managing database changes across different environments.

Why this product is good

  • Flyway (flywaydb.org) is considered good because it simplifies the process of managing database migrations by providing a structured and version-controlled way to handle schema changes. It supports a wide range of databases and offers both command-line and API access, making it versatile for different development workflows. Additionally, Flyway's migration scripts are executed in a consistent manner, ensuring database integrity and reducing the risk of errors during deployments.

Recommended for

    Flyway is recommended for developers and teams looking for a straightforward solution to manage database migrations, especially in agile and continuous integration/continuous deployment (CI/CD) environments. It is particularly useful for teams that need to ensure database consistency across different stages of development and production.

Analysis of MongoDB

Overall verdict

  • MongoDB is generally regarded as a good database solution for applications needing flexibility, scalability, and fast development times. However, it may not be the best choice for applications requiring complex transactions or where ACID compliance is critical, as it originally prioritized availability over consistency. Recent improvements, including multi-document transactions, have addressed some concerns, making it more versatile.

Why this product is good

  • MongoDB is considered a good choice for certain types of applications due to its flexible schema design, scalability, horizontal scaling capabilities, and ease of use for developers who require rapid development cycles. It supports a wide range of data types and allows for full-text search, geospatial queries, and aggregation operations. MongoDB's document-oriented storage makes it well-suited for handling large volumes of unstructured data. Its robust ecosystem, including Atlas for cloud deployments, adds to its appeal by offering automated scaling, backups, and distributed architecture.

Recommended for

  • Applications requiring high scalability and performance with unstructured data
  • Real-time analytics and big data applications
  • Web and mobile applications needing rapid development and flexible data models
  • Projects that benefit from cloud-native solutions with managed services

Flyway videos

+ Add

Flyway Review: Echo XLT Duck Call

More videos:

  • Review - Flyway Review: Echo Timber Duck Call
  • Review - Beer Review # 3455 Flyway Brewing Early Bird IPA

MongoDB videos

+ Add

MySQL vs MongoDB

More videos:

  • Review - The Good and Bad of MongoDB
  • Review - what is mongoDB

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Flyway and MongoDB)

Flyway

MongoDB

MySQL Tools
100 100%
MySQL Tools
0% 0
Databases
7 7%
Databases
93% 93
Online Services
100 100%
Online Services
0% 0
NoSQL Databases
0 0%
NoSQL Databases
100% 100

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Flyway and MongoDB

Flyway Reviews

We have no reviews of Flyway yet.
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MongoDB Reviews

10 Top Firebase Alternatives to Ignite Your Development in 2024
MongoDB’s superpower lies in its flexibility. Its document-based model lets you store data in a free-form, schema-less way, making it adaptable to evolving application needs. Need to add a new field or change the structure of your data? No problem, MongoDB handles it with ease.
Source: genezio.com
Top 7 Firebase Alternatives for App Development in 2024
MongoDB Realm provides a robust alternative to Firebase, especially for apps requiring a flexible data model. Key features include:
Source: signoz.io
Announcing FerretDB 1.0 GA - a truly Open Source MongoDB alternative
MongoDB is no longer open source. We want to bring MongoDB database workloads back to its open source roots. We are enabling PostgreSQL and other database backends to run MongoDB workloads, retaining the opportunities provided by the existing ecosystem around MongoDB.
Source: blog.ferretdb.io
16 Top Big Data Analytics Tools You Should Know About
The database added a new feature to its list of attributes called MongoDB Atlas. It is a global cloud database technology that allows to deploy a fully managed MongoDB across AWS, Google Cloud, and Azure with its built-in automation for resource, workload optimization and to reduce the time required to handle the database.
Source: www.analytixlabs.co.in
9 Best MongoDB alternatives in 2019
MongoDB is an open source NoSQL DBMS which uses a document-oriented database model. It supports various forms of data. However, in MongoDB data consumption is high due to de-normalization.
Source: www.guru99.com

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Flyway should be more popular than MongoDB. It has been mentiond 60 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Flyway mentions (60)

  • Run Flyway DB migrations with AWS Lambda and RDS - Part 1
    Usually there is a need to run SQL database updates: update table columns, add new rows, create a new schema etc. Often developer teams are using Flyway It is an open-source database SQL deployment tool. In Flyway, all DDL and DML changes to the database are called migrations. Migrations can be versioned or repeatable. - Source: dev.to / about 1 year ago
  • A Journey Towards A Scalable Multi-Tenant Application
    Our client's engineering team recommended Flyway and successfully used it to manage their migrations. We chose to adopt Flyway due to its simplicity, speed, reliability, and successful implementation by our client's engineering team. Their existing codebase and experiences allowed us to transition smoothly to Flyway. - Source: dev.to / 12 months ago
  • Let's write a simple microservice in Clojure
    The session logs show that the application loads configurations and establishes a connection with a PostgreSQL database. This involves initializing a HikariCP connection pool and Flyway for database migrations. The logs confirm that the database schema validation and migration checks were successful. The startup of the Jetty HTTP server follows, and the server becomes operational and ready to accept requests on... - Source: dev.to / about 1 year ago
  • Ask HN: What tool(s) do you use to code review and deploy SQL scripts?
    Also RedGate, but Flyway has some reasons to recommend it over RedGate Deploy depending on your DBAs/workflows: https://flywaydb.org/ (Though I don't think it is "complete" or "perfect", either.) EF Migrations are in a really good place now if you like/don't mind C# as a language (and you can easily embed SQL inside the C#, too, but there are benefits to being able to also run high level C# code). With today's... - Source: Hacker News / about 1 year ago
  • Using Flyway to version your database
    When software starts using a database, it's advisable to have version control, just as we have Github to control our source code. This is all to be sure about what was executed for that specific version. For Java and Spring boot, we have the Flyway framework that aims to resolve this situation, free of charge. - Source: dev.to / over 1 year ago
View more

MongoDB mentions (18)

  • Creating AI Memories using Rig & MongoDB
    In this article, we’ll build a CLI tool using the Rig AI framework and MongoDB for retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). This tool will store summarized conversations in a database and retrieve them when needed, enabling the AI to maintain context over time. - Source: dev.to / 3 months ago
  • The Adventures of Blink S2e2: Database, Contained
    Have a Mongo database holding the various phrases we're going to use and potentially configuration data for the frontend as well. - Source: dev.to / 10 months ago
  • Introducing Perseid: The Product-oriented JS framework
    It's also worth mentioning that Perseid provides out-of-the-box support for React, VueJS, Svelte, MongoDB, MySQL, PostgreSQL, Express and Fastify. - Source: dev.to / 9 months ago
  • DocumentDB Elastic Cluster Pricing
    Does anyone know if the most basic Elastic Cluster instance of DocumentDB carries any monthly fixed cost or is it just on-demand cost? Another words if I run like 10,000 queries against the DB per month, what kind of bill would I expect? This is for a super small app. I am currently using mongodb free tier , but want to migrate everything to AWS. Can't seem to find a straight answer to the pricing question. Source: over 2 years ago
  • I wrote some scripts for converting the UTZOO Usenet archive to a Mongo Database
    You can use either MongoDB.com's dashboard (if you host a remote database) or Mongo Compass to run queries on the data or you can modify the express middleware with your own queries. I'm still working on the API, so it's not very robust yet. I will update this when it is. Source: over 2 years ago
View more

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Flyway and MongoDB, you can also consider the following products

Liquibase - Database schema change management and release automation solution.

Redis - Redis is an open source in-memory data structure project implementing a distributed, in-memory key-value database with optional durability.

Slick - A jquery plugin for creating slideshows and carousels into your webpage.

PostgreSQL - PostgreSQL is a powerful, open source object-relational database system.

Sequel Pro - MySQL database management for Mac OS X

MySQL - The world's most popular open source database

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