Debian VS Ubuntu

Compare Debian VS Ubuntu and see what are their differences

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Debian

Debian is a free distribution of the GNU/Linux operating system.

Ubuntu

Ubuntu is a Debian Linux-based open source operating system for desktop computers.

Landing page //
2022-09-12

Landing page //
2023-09-12

Debian

Website: debian.org
Pricing URL: -
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Ubuntu

Website: ubuntu.com
Pricing URL: Official Ubuntu Pricing
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Debian features and specs

Stability
Debian is known for its rock-solid stability, making it a preferred choice for servers and critical systems that require long-term reliability.
Package Availability
Debian offers a vast repository of packages, ensuring that you have access to a wide range of software and tools without needing third-party sources.
Security
Debian has a strong focus on security with timely updates and a dedicated security team, providing a secure environment for users.
Community Support
Debian has a large and active community, providing extensive support through forums, mailing lists, and comprehensive documentation.
Flexibility
Debian is highly configurable and supports multiple architectures, allowing it to be used on various hardware platforms and for diverse use cases.
Free and Open Source
Debian adheres strictly to the principles of free software, ensuring that users have freedom to use, modify, and distribute the software.
Long-Term Support (LTS)
Debian provides long-term support for its stable releases, making it a suitable option for systems that require extended maintenance.

Possible disadvantages of Debian

Older Software Versions
Due to its focus on stability, Debian tends to use older, well-tested versions of software, which may lack some of the latest features and updates.
Complex Installation Process
The installation process for Debian can be complex and intimidating for new users compared to more user-friendly distributions like Ubuntu.
Slower Release Cycle
Debian has a slower release cycle which may result in longer wait times for new features, updates, and support for newer hardware.
Resource-Intensive Configuration
Setting up and configuring Debian can be resource-intensive and time-consuming, particularly for users who are not familiar with its system.
Less Focus on Desktop Experience
Debian's strong focus on stability and server use means that desktop users might find it less polished and user-friendly compared to distributions specifically tailored for desktop environments.

Ubuntu features and specs

Open Source
Ubuntu is an open-source operating system, meaning it's free to use, distribute, and modify. This allows users to customize their system to their liking and contributes to a large community of developers constantly improving the system.
Security
Ubuntu places significant emphasis on security, providing regular updates and including a built-in firewall and virus protection. Its Unix-based kernel design adds an additional layer of security.
User-Friendly
Ubuntu is designed to be user-friendly with an intuitive interface, making it accessible for both beginners and experienced users. The Ubuntu Software Center simplifies the installation of applications.
Community Support
An active and vast community of users and developers helps to solve issues and improve the OS. There are numerous forums, guides, and documentation available.
Performance
Ubuntu tends to have better performance than some other operating systems on older hardware. It is less resource-intensive, leading to faster performance on a range of devices.

Possible disadvantages of Ubuntu

Software Compatibility
Some software and applications, particularly those designed for Windows or macOS, may not be available or fully compatible with Ubuntu. Users might need to find alternatives or use compatibility layers like Wine.
Gaming
While gaming on Linux, including Ubuntu, has improved, it still lags behind Windows in terms of the availability and performance of games. Many popular titles do not have native Linux support.
Learning Curve
Although user-friendly, transitioning to Ubuntu from another OS can involve a learning curve, especially for users unfamiliar with Linux commands and terminal operations.
Driver Support
Users might face issues with hardware compatibility, as some device manufacturers do not provide Linux drivers. This can affect peripherals like printers, graphics cards, and network adapters.
Professional Software
Certain professional-grade software in fields like video editing, graphic design, or specialized industry applications may not have Linux versions or equivalents. Professionals might need to dual-boot or use another OS for specific tasks.

Analysis of Ubuntu

Overall verdict

Yes, Ubuntu is generally considered a good operating system, particularly for those seeking a cost-effective, robust, and secure alternative to other operating systems like Windows or macOS.

Why this product is good

Ubuntu is a popular Linux distribution known for its user-friendliness, stability, and strong community support. It is a free open-source operating system that regularly receives updates and security patches, contributing to its reliability. Additionally, Ubuntu offers extensive documentation, making it accessible for beginners and versatile enough for advanced users.

Recommended for

Beginners looking to explore Linux due to its user-friendly graphical interface.
Developers and IT professionals preferring a stable and open-source environment.
Individuals and organizations seeking a secure OS for servers and cloud computing.
Users who require software tools available on a Linux platform and prefer regular updates.
Students and researchers needing access to scientific and development tools.

Debian videos

+ Add

Debian 10 "Buster" Full Review and My Thoughts

Ubuntu videos

+ Add

Ubuntu 19.10 Review | The Best GNOME Desktop, Yet?

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Debian and Ubuntu)

Ubuntu

Operating Systems

26 26%

Operating Systems

74% 74

Linux

24 24%

Linux

76% 76

Linux Distribution

27 27%

Linux Distribution

73% 73

Distributions

100 100%

Distributions

0% 0

User comments

Share your experience with using Debian and Ubuntu. For example, how are they different and which one is better?

Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Debian and Ubuntu

Debian Reviews

10 Most Popular Linux Distros of the Year 2023

Currently, Debian runs the FreeBSD kernel or Linux kernel. Debian was developed by many volunteers who are managing this operating system amazingly. The significant advantage of Debian is its vast software support. Learn – Install Debian 12 Bullseye on VirtualBox

Source: linux.how2shout.com

Top 5 Secure Operating Systems for Privacy and Anonymity

The Debian Project adheres to a rigorous set of principles, the Debian Social Contract. It outlines its relationship with the community and underlines its dedication to delivering a free and secure high-quality operating system. This contract and the Debian Free Software Guidelines ensure that the software within Debian's repositories respects your privacy and freedom.

Source: www.stationx.net

Finding the Best Linux Distro for Your Organization

Debian has a Testing branch, similar to a beta version, it is an intermediary stage between Debian's unstable and stable branches. The Testing branch is intended for users who want a balance between access to newer software and a relatively stable system. Debian Testing gets new features and fixes before the stable Debian release, allowing users who are comfortable...

Source: www.openlogic.com

The best Linux distributions (operating systems)

Debian is what Ubuntu is based on, making it one of the oldest Linux distributions. It was released and developed in 1993. For a long time, the abundance of software packages for Debian was unsurpassed and it is still notable. Commercial programs are easy to install. Installation, maintenance and usage are intuitive and not particularly difficult for both Windows and Mac...

Source: www.ionos.com

6 Best Free Alternatives to Windows for Advanced Users

Debian OS also offers a different variant for users to choose from and made the rolling release option available.

Source: techcult.com

Ubuntu Reviews

Top 9 Fastest Linux Distros in 2024

Ubuntu and Mint are both based on Debian and share many similarities. However, some differences may impact performances in certain use cases. For example, Ubuntu tends to be more resource-heavy than Mint, especially the GNOME desktop environment, on the other hand, is known for its lightweight Cinnamon desktop environment, which can be more responsive & faster.

Source: linuxsimply.com

10 Most Popular Linux Distros of the Year 2023

Ubuntu also has some lightweight games like chess and Sudoku. GNOME Files, formerly known as Nautilus, is the default file manager. It is recognized for its strong community support, regular releases, and focus on user experience. There are several Ubuntu flavors available as well per the demand of users such as Ubuntu Studio for users who need the best multimedia-supported...

Source: linux.how2shout.com

12 Best Linux Distros You Should Use

Ubuntu uses Snaps for package management, and the latter is the reason the Linux community has started repelling it. They completely dropped out-of-the-box support for Flatpaks, as we mentioned in our Ubuntu 23.04 features list. Although it’s a good starting point for a complete beginner, we would argue there are better Linux distros to try than Ubuntu.

Source: beebom.com

Finding the Best Linux Distro for Your Organization

Based on the open source Ubuntu community, Canonical provides commercial support and services for Ubuntu Enterprise deployments. Ubuntu Enterprise is known for its ease of use, regular updates, and compatibility with cloud environments. Commercial versions include Ubuntu Desktop, Ubuntu Server, Ubuntu for IoT, and Ubuntu Cloud -- all optimized versions for their...

Source: www.openlogic.com

The best Linux distributions (operating systems)

Around since 2004, Ubuntu is a classic Linux distribution. The operating system is aimed at different user groups and simplifies the first steps for beginners. On the one hand, Ubuntu is customizable, but also offers numerous technical tools to simplify installation and configuration. Many programs are pre-installed, and additional packages can be conveniently added. Ubuntu...

Source: www.ionos.com

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Ubuntu should be more popular than Debian. It has been mentiond 237 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Debian mentions (66)

Coding on a Chromebook
The terminal is actually a Debian terminal. Debian is a version (distribution) of Linux, so if you've used it or Ubuntu before, you'll be very familiar with the commands. - Source: dev.to / over 1 year ago
Can I contribute to a redesign of the Debian website?
Can't figure out debian.org? Then you probably won't figure out the distribution either. The website is perfectly fine, if you know how to read and think. They have mainly been focusing on making Debian stable, so it's more about reading manuals than expecting user-friendliness from it. There's loads of userfriendly-focused linux distributions out there. Source: almost 2 years ago
Your guide to Debian iso downloads
Https://debian.org/ has a huge DOWNLOAD button. Source: about 2 years ago
where all the isos are? (broken links)
Links on the debian.org doesn't work. Source: about 2 years ago
Debian 12 froze. How to diagnose ?
Https://debian.org/ download the iso, dd to a pendrive and reinstall... Source: about 2 years ago

Ubuntu mentions (237)

I Installed Omakub Five Times So You Can Do It Just Once
Linux is a great system. Ubuntu is a fantastic distribution to start with because of its ease to install and setup. It's also intuitive and easy to use, especially when coming from Windows or MacOS. It is a free (as in speech) and open-source system that keeps you out of the grips of Microsoft or Apple. In particular, it's great for developers and especially for web development -- since your web app is likely also... - Source: dev.to / about 1 month ago
How to Check PC Specs without Logging into Windows 11?
For a quick and easy process, I am using Puppy Linux, an extremely light-weight Linux Distribution. I will download the latest Puppy Linux ISO File (I am going with Slackware Base S15Pup64 as it is lighter) and then create a bootable USB using Rufus. If you want a safe and hassle-free process, you can stick with Ubuntu Distribution. - Source: dev.to / 4 months ago
Top 33 Ubuntu Linux Commands Every User Should Know (with Outputs)
User@ubuntu:~ $ curl http://ubuntu.com User@ubuntu:~ $ curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{"name": "user", "age": 30}' http://example.com/api # -X POST: Specifies the request type as POST. # -H: Sets the request header, here specifying JSON content. # -d: Sends data with the request. User@ubuntu:~ $ curl -u username:password -O http://example.com/protectedfile.zip. - Source: dev.to / 5 months ago
How to Get Started with Bash Scripting for Automation
Install a Linux distribution: Ubuntu, CentOS, or any preferred distro. - Source: dev.to / 5 months ago
How to use WSL 2 to Install Ubuntu on Windows 11?
The system will list all the available Linux Distros. Popular Distros including but not limited to Ubuntu, Debian, openSUSE, SUSE Linux Enterprise and more will be displayed. Choose your distro accordingly. In this article, I am going to Install Ubuntu 20.04 LTS (Long Term Support). - Source: dev.to / 6 months ago

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Debian and Ubuntu, you can also consider the following products

Linux Mint - Linux Mint is one of the most popular desktop Linux distributions and used by millions of people.

Fedora - Fedora creates an innovative, free, and open source platform for hardware, clouds, and containers that enables software developers and community members to build tailored solutions for their users.

Arch Linux - You've reached the website for Arch Linux, a lightweight and flexible Linux® distribution that tries to Keep It Simple. Currently we have official packages optimized for the x86-64 architecture.

Manjaro - Manjaro Linux is a linux distribution which is based on arch linux. It uses the PACMAN package manager.

Windows 10 - Windows 10 unveils new innovations & is better than ever. Shop for Windows 10 laptops, PCs, tablets, apps & more. Learn about new upcoming features.

Gentoo - The website of Gentoo, a flexible Linux or BSD distribution.