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Cygwin VS Windows Command Prompt

Compare Cygwin VS Windows Command Prompt and see what are their differences

Cygwin logo Cygwin

Cygwin is a set of tools that provide Linux and POSIX functionality to Windows.

Windows Command Prompt logo Windows Command Prompt

Windows Console Emulator, Far Manager plugins.
  • Cygwin Landing page
    Landing page //
    2021-09-27
  • Windows Command Prompt Landing page
    Landing page //
    2018-09-29

Cygwin features and specs

  • Unix-like Environment on Windows
    Cygwin provides a large collection of GNU and Open Source tools that give functionality similar to a Unix distribution on Windows. This allows for Unix-like programming and shell scripting without leaving the Windows environment.
  • Package Management
    Cygwin offers a robust package management system, making it easy to install, update, and manage various software packages. This streamlines the development and operational workflow.
  • Interoperability
    Cygwin enables interoperability between POSIX and Windows applications, allowing users to run Linux tools and Windows software side-by-side, enhancing cross-platform development.
  • Broad Tool Set
    It comes with a vast array of tools and libraries, including compilers, text editors, and networking utilities, providing a comprehensive environment for developers.

Possible disadvantages of Cygwin

  • Performance Overhead
    Cygwin introduces a performance overhead as it acts as a compatibility layer between Windows and POSIX systems. This can lead to slower performance compared to native Unix/Linux environments.
  • Complexity
    Setting up and maintaining Cygwin can be complex, especially for new users unfamiliar with Unix/Linux environments. Additional steps are required for configuration and management.
  • Partial Emulation
    While Cygwin offers a Unix-like environment, it doesn’t provide full compatibility with all Unix/Linux programs. Some applications may not run properly or may require additional tweaks.
  • Resource Intensive
    Cygwin can be resource-intensive, consuming significant memory and CPU resources, which might affect the performance of the host system, particularly on less powerful machines.

Windows Command Prompt features and specs

  • Widely Supported
    The Windows Command Prompt is a built-in tool available on nearly all Windows operating systems, ensuring wide compatibility and availability without the need for installation.
  • Simple to Use
    The Windows Command Prompt offers a straightforward interface for executing basic commands, making it accessible even to users with minimal experience with command-line interfaces.
  • Automation and Scripting
    Users can automate repetitive tasks and execute batch scripts, improving efficiency and facilitating complex workflows through CLI commands and batch files.
  • System Administration
    The Command Prompt allows system administrators to perform various administrative tasks like file management, network diagnostics, and system configurations directly through commands.
  • Troubleshooting
    The Command Prompt provides numerous commands for diagnosing and fixing system issues, making it an essential tool for IT professionals when troubleshooting problems.

Possible disadvantages of Windows Command Prompt

  • Limited Functionality
    Compared to more modern or advanced command-line interfaces like PowerShell or Unix-based shells, the Windows Command Prompt has relatively limited functionality and fewer built-in commands.
  • No Support for Scripting Languages
    The Command Prompt does not natively support more powerful scripting languages like Python or Perl, which limits its capability for advanced scripting and automation tasks.
  • Interface Limitations
    The Command Prompt interface is text-based and does not support modern features like syntax highlighting, tab completion, or powerful text editing capabilities found in many contemporary terminals.
  • Learning Curve for Advanced Features
    While simple to use for basic tasks, mastering more advanced functionalities of the Command Prompt involves a significant learning curve, especially for complex scripting or system administration tasks.
  • Security Risks
    Improper use of certain commands can pose security risks, potentially exposing the system to vulnerabilities or accidental misconfigurations, particularly when commands are run with administrative privileges.

Cygwin videos

Cygwin Review Part 1: Running Linux programs... on Windows?

More videos:

  • Review - Cygwin Review Part 2 - it didn't quite go to plan, again!
  • Review - What is Cygwin? | How does Cygwin work?

Windows Command Prompt videos

No Windows Command Prompt videos yet. You could help us improve this page by suggesting one.

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Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Cygwin and Windows Command Prompt)
SSH
63 63%
37% 37
Server Management
65 65%
35% 35
Terminal Tools
72 72%
28% 28
Tool
53 53%
47% 47

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Cygwin and Windows Command Prompt

Cygwin Reviews

10 Termux Alternatives
Cygwin is open-source software with a collection of GNU and provides all functions similar to the Linux shell environment on windows. This software also has the functionality of API manager that has premium packages to have complete control on your files and move them to other software based on your requirement. This app also has the functionality of editing different files...

Windows Command Prompt Reviews

We have no reviews of Windows Command Prompt yet.
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Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Cygwin seems to be more popular. It has been mentiond 12 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Cygwin mentions (12)

  • dotnet cross-platform interop with C via Environment.ProcessId system call
    Altough, built-in libc on Windows doesn't support POSIX API and dotnet uses WinAPI instead, POSIX support can be added externally via cygwin, WSL or MinGW. - Source: dev.to / about 1 month ago
  • Bash vs. Zsh: Key differences and when to use each
    Download Cygwin from the official site by first downloading the .exe file. Click on the downloaded .exe file to get the full package: During installation, type in Zsh as the shell you want to get, and click Next:. - Source: dev.to / about 1 month ago
  • Groovy 🎷 Cheat Sheet - 01 Say "Hello" from Groovy
    Alternatively, you can use sdkman. A great tool to install your Software Development Kit. The downside is that it only works on *nix systems. So for Widnows users, you will have to use WSL or Cygwin as the official page suggests. It is really simple to use sdkman. After a successful installation, just type those commands into your *nix shell:. - Source: dev.to / about 1 year ago
  • How do you even get started programming in c++ on Windows?
    You could try Cygwin. I never leave home without it. Source: about 2 years ago
  • What exactly IS gitbash?
    It's launching MSYS2, which is in turn based on cygwin, which is a collection of common Linux utilities built for windows and an incomplete POSIX abstraction layer. Source: over 2 years ago
View more

Windows Command Prompt mentions (0)

We have not tracked any mentions of Windows Command Prompt yet. Tracking of Windows Command Prompt recommendations started around Mar 2021.

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Cygwin and Windows Command Prompt, you can also consider the following products

MobaXterm - Enhanced terminal for Windows with X11 server, tabbed SSH client, network tools and much more

PowerShell - Download WMF. Windows Management Framework contains the latest versions of PowerShell, DSC, WMI, and WinRM for older versions of Windows. PowerShell Module Browser. Search for PowerShell modules and cmdlets.

PuTTY - Popular free terminal application. Mostly used as an SSH client.

Console - Console is a Windows console window enhancement.

ConEmu - ConEmu-Maximus5 is a full-featured local terminal for Windows devs, admins and users. Get better console window with tabs, splits, Quake style, copy+paste, DosBox and PuTTY integration, and much more.

GNOME Terminal - GNOME Terminal is a terminal emulator for GNOME desktop.