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Apache Mahout VS Apache Spark

Compare Apache Mahout VS Apache Spark and see what are their differences

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Apache Mahout logo Apache Mahout

Distributed Linear Algebra

Apache Spark logo Apache Spark

Apache Spark is an engine for big data processing, with built-in modules for streaming, SQL, machine learning and graph processing.
  • Apache Mahout Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-04-18
  • Apache Spark Landing page
    Landing page //
    2021-12-31

Apache Mahout features and specs

  • Scalability
    Apache Mahout is designed to handle large data sets, leveraging Hadoop to process data in parallel across distributed computing clusters, which allows for scaling as data size increases.
  • Library of Algorithms
    Mahout offers a substantial collection of pre-built machine learning algorithms for clustering, classification, and collaborative filtering, making it easier to implement standard ML tasks without developing them from scratch.
  • Integration with Hadoop
    Seamless integration with the Hadoop ecosystem enables Mahout to efficiently process and analyze large-scale data directly within a Hadoop cluster using MapReduce.
  • Open Source
    As an open-source project under the Apache Software Foundation, Mahout benefits from continuous improvements and community support, providing transparency and flexibility for users.
  • Focus on Math
    Mahout emphasizes mathematically sound algorithms, ensuring accuracy and robustness in machine learning models, backed by a foundation in linear algebra.

Possible disadvantages of Apache Mahout

  • Complexity
    Although powerful, Mahout can be complex and difficult to use for beginners, as it requires understanding of both Hadoop and the underlying machine learning algorithms.
  • Limited Deep Learning Capabilities
    Mahout is primarily focused on traditional machine learning techniques and lacks support for more modern deep learning frameworks, which may limit its applicability for certain advanced use cases.
  • Declining Popularity
    Although once well-regarded, Mahout has seen a decline in popularity with more users favoring newer tools such as Apache Spark's MLlib, which offer improved performance and a broader range of capabilities.
  • Setup Overhead
    Setting up and configuring a Hadoop environment to run Mahout can be a non-trivial task, requiring considerable effort and resources, particularly in smaller projects or organizations without existing Hadoop infrastructure.
  • API Inconsistency
    Over time, the API has undergone changes which can cause compatibility issues or require significant code refactoring when upgrading to newer versions of Mahout.

Apache Spark features and specs

  • Speed
    Apache Spark processes data in-memory, significantly increasing the processing speed of data tasks compared to traditional disk-based engines.
  • Ease of Use
    Spark offers high-level APIs in Java, Scala, Python, and R, making it accessible to a broad range of developers and data scientists.
  • Advanced Analytics
    Spark supports advanced analytics, including machine learning, graph processing, and real-time streaming, which can be executed in the same application.
  • Scalability
    Spark can handle both small- and large-scale data processing tasks, scaling seamlessly from a single machine to thousands of servers.
  • Support for Various Data Sources
    Spark can integrate with a wide variety of data sources, including HDFS, Apache HBase, Apache Hive, Cassandra, and many others.
  • Active Community
    Spark has a vibrant and active community, providing a wealth of extensions, tools, and support options.

Possible disadvantages of Apache Spark

  • Memory Consumption
    Spark's in-memory processing can be resource-intensive, requiring substantial amounts of RAM, which can drive up costs for large-scale deployments.
  • Complexity in Configuration
    To optimize performance, Spark requires careful configuration and tuning, which can be complex and time-consuming.
  • Learning Curve
    Despite its ease of use, mastering the full range of Spark's features and best practices can take considerable time and effort.
  • Latency for Small Data
    For smaller datasets or low-latency requirements, Spark might not be the most efficient choice, as other technologies could offer better performance.
  • Integration Overhead
    Though Spark integrates with many systems, incorporating it into an existing data infrastructure can introduce additional overhead and complexity.
  • Community Support Variability
    While the community is active, the support and quality of third-party libraries and tools can be inconsistent, leading to potential challenges in implementation.

Apache Mahout videos

+ Add

Apache Mahout Tutorial-1 | Apache Mahout Tutorial for Beginners-1 | Edureka

More videos:

  • Tutorial - Machine Learning with Mahout | Apache Mahout Tutorial | Edureka

Apache Spark videos

+ Add

Weekly Apache Spark live Code Review -- look at StringIndexer multi-col (Scala) & Python testing

More videos:

  • Review - What's New in Apache Spark 3.0.0
  • Review - Apache Spark for Data Engineering and Analysis - Overview

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Apache Mahout and Apache Spark)

Apache Mahout

Apache Spark

Data Science And Machine Learning
100 100%
Data Science And Machine Learning
0% 0
Databases
0 0%
Databases
100% 100
Data Dashboard
100 100%
Data Dashboard
0% 0
Big Data
0 0%
Big Data
100% 100

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Apache Mahout and Apache Spark

Apache Mahout Reviews

We have no reviews of Apache Mahout yet.
Be the first one to post

Apache Spark Reviews

15 data science tools to consider using in 2021
Apache Spark is an open source data processing and analytics engine that can handle large amounts of data -- upward of several petabytes, according to proponents. Spark's ability to rapidly process data has fueled significant growth in the use of the platform since it was created in 2009, helping to make the Spark project one of the largest open source communities among big...
Source: searchbusinessanalytics.techtarget.com
Top 15 Kafka Alternatives Popular In 2021
Apache Spark is a well-known, general-purpose, open-source analytics engine for large-scale, core data processing. It is known for its high-performance quality for data processing – batch and streaming with the help of its DAG scheduler, query optimizer, and engine. Data streams are processed in real-time and hence it is quite fast and efficient. Its machine learning...
Source: www.spec-india.com
5 Best-Performing Tools that Build Real-Time Data Pipeline
Apache Spark is an open-source and flexible in-memory framework which serves as an alternative to map-reduce for handling batch, real-time analytics and data processing workloads. It provides native bindings for the Java, Scala, Python, and R programming languages, and supports SQL, streaming data, machine learning and graph processing. From its beginning in the AMPLab at...
Source: www.analyticsinsight.net

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Apache Spark seems to be a lot more popular than Apache Mahout. While we know about 70 links to Apache Spark, we've tracked only 3 mentions of Apache Mahout. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Apache Mahout mentions (3)

  • Apache Mahout: A Deep Dive into Open Source Innovation and Funding Models
    Apache Mahout stands as a prime example of how open source projects can thrive through community collaboration, transparent governance, and diversified funding strategies. Its integration of traditional corporate sponsorship and avant-garde blockchain tokenization demonstrates that sustainability in open source development is not only feasible but can also be dynamic and innovative. Whether you are a developer... - Source: dev.to / 2 months ago
  • In One Minute : Hadoop
    Mahout, a library of machine learning algorithms compatible with M/R paradigm. - Source: dev.to / over 2 years ago
  • 20+ Free Tools & Resources for Machine Learning
    Mahout Apache Mahout (TM) is a distributed linear algebra framework and mathematically expressive Scala DSL designed to let mathematicians, statisticians, and data scientists quickly implement their own algorithms. - Source: dev.to / about 3 years ago

Apache Spark mentions (70)

  • Every Database Will Support Iceberg — Here's Why
    Apache Iceberg defines a table format that separates how data is stored from how data is queried. Any engine that implements the Iceberg integration — Spark, Flink, Trino, DuckDB, Snowflake, RisingWave — can read and/or write Iceberg data directly. - Source: dev.to / 24 days ago
  • How to Reduce Big Data Analytics Costs by 90% with Karpenter and Spark
    Apache Spark powers large-scale data analytics and machine learning, but as workloads grow exponentially, traditional static resource allocation leads to 30–50% resource waste due to idle Executors and suboptimal instance selection. - Source: dev.to / 25 days ago
  • Unveiling the Apache License 2.0: A Deep Dive into Open Source Freedom
    One of the key attributes of Apache License 2.0 is its flexible nature. Permitting use in both proprietary and open source environments, it has become the go-to choice for innovative projects ranging from the Apache HTTP Server to large-scale initiatives like Apache Spark and Hadoop. This flexibility is not solely legal; it is also philosophical. The license is designed to encourage transparency and maintain a... - Source: dev.to / 2 months ago
  • The Application of Java Programming In Data Analysis and Artificial Intelligence
    [1] S. Russell and P. Norvig, Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach. Pearson, 2020. [2] F. Chollet, Deep Learning with Python. Manning Publications, 2018. [3] C. C. Aggarwal, Data Mining: The Textbook. Springer, 2015. [4] J. Dean and S. Ghemawat, "MapReduce: Simplified Data Processing on Large Clusters," Communications of the ACM, vol. 51, no. 1, pp. 107-113, 2008. [5] Apache Software Foundation, "Apache... - Source: dev.to / 2 months ago
  • Automating Enhanced Due Diligence in Regulated Applications
    If you're designing an event-based pipeline, you can use a data streaming tool like Kafka to process data as it's collected by the pipeline. For a setup that already has data stored, you can use tools like Apache Spark to batch process and clean it before moving ahead with the pipeline. - Source: dev.to / 3 months ago
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What are some alternatives?

When comparing Apache Mahout and Apache Spark, you can also consider the following products

Apache Ambari - Ambari is aimed at making Hadoop management simpler by developing software for provisioning, managing, and monitoring Hadoop clusters.

Apache Flink - Flink is a streaming dataflow engine that provides data distribution, communication, and fault tolerance for distributed computations.

Apache HBase - Apache HBase – Apache HBase™ Home

Hadoop - Open-source software for reliable, scalable, distributed computing

Apache Pig - Pig is a high-level platform for creating MapReduce programs used with Hadoop.

Apache Kafka - Apache Kafka is an open-source message broker project developed by the Apache Software Foundation written in Scala.

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