Apache Cassandra

Website

cassandra.apache.org

Categories

#Databases #NoSQL Databases #Relational Databases #Big Data

UnQLite

Website

unqlite.org

Categories

#Databases #NoSQL Databases #Data Integration #Synchronization

Apache Cassandra features and specs

• Scalability
  Apache Cassandra is designed for linear scalability and can handle large volumes of data across many commodity servers without a single point of failure.
• High Availability
  Cassandra ensures high availability by replicating data across multiple nodes. Even if some nodes fail, the system remains operational.
• Performance
  It provides fast writes and reads by using a peer-to-peer architecture, making it highly suitable for applications requiring quick data access.
• Flexible Data Model
  Cassandra supports a flexible schema, allowing users to add new columns to a table at any time, making it adaptable for various use cases.
• Geographical Distribution
  Data can be distributed across multiple data centers, ensuring low-latency access for geographically distributed users.
• No Single Point of Failure
  Its decentralized nature ensures there is no single point of failure, which enhances resilience and fault-tolerance.

Possible disadvantages of Apache Cassandra

• Complexity
  Managing and configuring Cassandra can be complex, requiring specialized knowledge and skills for optimal performance.
• Eventual Consistency
  Cassandra follows an eventual consistency model, meaning that there might be a delay before all nodes have the latest data, which may not be suitable for all use cases.
• Write-heavy Operations
  Although Cassandra handles writes efficiently, write-heavy workloads can lead to compaction issues and increased read latency.
• Limited Query Capabilities
  Cassandra's query capabilities are relatively limited compared to traditional RDBMS, lacking support for complex joins and aggregations.
• Maintenance Overhead
  Regular maintenance tasks such as node repair and compaction are necessary to ensure optimal performance, adding to the administrative overhead.
• Tooling and Ecosystem
  While the ecosystem for Cassandra is growing, it is still not as extensive or mature as those for some other database technologies.

UnQLite features and specs

• Lightweight
  UnQLite is an embedded NoSQL database engine designed to be lightweight, making it ideal for applications with limited resources or those that require a simple, efficient database solution.
• Single File Storage
  The entire database is stored in a single file, which simplifies deployment and management, and reduces the overhead associated with multiple files.
• Zero Configuration
  UnQLite requires no configuration, allowing developers to easily integrate it into their applications without having to deal with complex setup procedures.
• Embedded JSON Document Store
  It includes a built-in JSON document store which allows for storing and querying JSON documents efficiently, making it suitable for a variety of applications, especially those that handle JSON data.
• Support for Key/Value Storage
  UnQLite supports key/value storage, providing flexibility in data modeling by allowing developers to choose between a document-oriented or a key/value store.
• Cross-Platform
  UnQLite can be used across different operating systems, offering the flexibility to develop applications in a variety of environments.

Possible disadvantages of UnQLite

• Limited Scalability
  UnQLite, being an embedded database, may not scale well for extremely large datasets or highly concurrent environments compared to other distributed database systems.
• Lack of Advanced Features
  UnQLite lacks some advanced database features found in other DBMS such as complex transactions, extensive query capabilities, and built-in replication.
• Community and Ecosystem
  The community and ecosystem around UnQLite are not as large or active as those around more popular databases, which might limit the availability of third-party tools and resources.
• Limited Documentation
  While UnQLite has basic documentation, it may not be as comprehensive as that of other more established database systems, potentially hindering new users.
• SQL Incompatibility
  Unlike SQL databases, UnQLite uses its own query language, which might be unfamiliar to developers accustomed to SQL, requiring additional learning and adjustments.

Course Intro | DS101: Introduction to Apache Cassandra™

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