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Apache Cassandra VS Flyway

Compare Apache Cassandra VS Flyway and see what are their differences

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Apache Cassandra logo Apache Cassandra

The Apache Cassandra database is the right choice when you need scalability and high availability without compromising performance.

Flyway logo Flyway

Flyway is a database migration tool.
  • Apache Cassandra Landing page
    Landing page //
    2022-04-17
  • Flyway Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-08-02

Apache Cassandra features and specs

  • Scalability
    Apache Cassandra is designed for linear scalability and can handle large volumes of data across many commodity servers without a single point of failure.
  • High Availability
    Cassandra ensures high availability by replicating data across multiple nodes. Even if some nodes fail, the system remains operational.
  • Performance
    It provides fast writes and reads by using a peer-to-peer architecture, making it highly suitable for applications requiring quick data access.
  • Flexible Data Model
    Cassandra supports a flexible schema, allowing users to add new columns to a table at any time, making it adaptable for various use cases.
  • Geographical Distribution
    Data can be distributed across multiple data centers, ensuring low-latency access for geographically distributed users.
  • No Single Point of Failure
    Its decentralized nature ensures there is no single point of failure, which enhances resilience and fault-tolerance.

Possible disadvantages of Apache Cassandra

  • Complexity
    Managing and configuring Cassandra can be complex, requiring specialized knowledge and skills for optimal performance.
  • Eventual Consistency
    Cassandra follows an eventual consistency model, meaning that there might be a delay before all nodes have the latest data, which may not be suitable for all use cases.
  • Write-heavy Operations
    Although Cassandra handles writes efficiently, write-heavy workloads can lead to compaction issues and increased read latency.
  • Limited Query Capabilities
    Cassandra's query capabilities are relatively limited compared to traditional RDBMS, lacking support for complex joins and aggregations.
  • Maintenance Overhead
    Regular maintenance tasks such as node repair and compaction are necessary to ensure optimal performance, adding to the administrative overhead.
  • Tooling and Ecosystem
    While the ecosystem for Cassandra is growing, it is still not as extensive or mature as those for some other database technologies.

Flyway features and specs

  • Database Versioning
    Flyway provides robust version control for your database schemas, which ensures that all changes are tracked and can be rolled back if necessary.
  • Ease of Use
    Easy to set up and use, Flyway supports several databases and integrates seamlessly with CI/CD pipelines, making it a versatile tool.
  • Script-based Migrations
    Allows for migration scripts to be written in SQL or Java, offering flexibility in how schema changes are implemented.
  • Idempotence
    Ensures that migration scripts are idempotent, meaning that they can be applied multiple times without causing conflicts or errors, which is vital for predictable deployments.
  • Tool Integration
    Integrates well with various build tools and frameworks like Maven, Gradle, and Spring Boot, enhancing its utility across different environments.
  • Community and Support
    Large and active community along with comprehensive documentation and commercial support options, helping users resolve issues efficiently.

Possible disadvantages of Flyway

  • Learning Curve
    New users might experience a learning curve understanding all of its features, configurations, and best practices.
  • Limited Undo Functionality
    Flyway doesn't natively support down migrations (rollbacks); this has to be implemented manually, increasing the workload on developers.
  • Initial Setup Overhead
    Requires some initial setup and configuration which might be cumbersome for small projects or one-off databases.
  • No Schema Diffing
    Unlike some other tools, Flyway does not natively support schema diffing (the ability to generate change scripts from schema differences), so developers need to write every change explicitly.
  • Dependency Management
    Managing dependencies for Flyway scripts can become complex, particularly in larger projects, as it requires careful coordination across development teams.
  • License Cost
    While Flyway offers a free version, some advanced features are locked behind a paid version, which could be a constraint for some organizations.

Analysis of Apache Cassandra

Overall verdict

  • Apache Cassandra is an excellent choice if you require a database system that can efficiently manage large-scale data while ensuring high availability and reliability. It is particularly well-suited for use cases that demand a robust, distributed, and scalable database solution.

Why this product is good

  • Apache Cassandra is a highly scalable and distributed NoSQL database management system designed to handle large amounts of data across multiple commodity servers without a single point of failure. It offers robust support for replicating data across multiple data centers, thereby enhancing fault tolerance and availability. Its masterless architecture and linear scalability make it suitable for high throughput online transactional applications.

Recommended for

  • Applications that require high availability and fault tolerance
  • Systems with large volumes of write-heavy workloads
  • Organizations that need multi-data center replication
  • Businesses seeking a scalable solution for distributed databases
  • Use cases needing real-time data processing with low latency

Analysis of Flyway

Overall verdict

  • Overall, Flyway is a robust and efficient tool for database version control and migrations, praised for its simplicity and effectiveness in managing database changes across different environments.

Why this product is good

  • Flyway (flywaydb.org) is considered good because it simplifies the process of managing database migrations by providing a structured and version-controlled way to handle schema changes. It supports a wide range of databases and offers both command-line and API access, making it versatile for different development workflows. Additionally, Flyway's migration scripts are executed in a consistent manner, ensuring database integrity and reducing the risk of errors during deployments.

Recommended for

    Flyway is recommended for developers and teams looking for a straightforward solution to manage database migrations, especially in agile and continuous integration/continuous deployment (CI/CD) environments. It is particularly useful for teams that need to ensure database consistency across different stages of development and production.

Apache Cassandra videos

Course Intro | DS101: Introduction to Apache Cassandra™

More videos:

  • Review - Introduction to Apache Cassandra™

Flyway videos

Flyway Review: Echo XLT Duck Call

More videos:

  • Review - Flyway Review: Echo Timber Duck Call
  • Review - Beer Review # 3455 Flyway Brewing Early Bird IPA

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Apache Cassandra and Flyway)
Databases
88 88%
12% 12
MySQL Tools
0 0%
100% 100
NoSQL Databases
100 100%
0% 0
Online Services
0 0%
100% 100

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Apache Cassandra and Flyway

Apache Cassandra Reviews

16 Top Big Data Analytics Tools You Should Know About
Application Areas: If you want to work with SQL-like data types on a No-SQL database, Cassandra is a good choice. It is a popular pick in the IoT, fraud detection applications, recommendation engines, product catalogs and playlists, and messaging applications, providing fast real-time insights.
9 Best MongoDB alternatives in 2019
The Apache Cassandra is an ideal choice for you if you want scalability and high availability without affecting its performance. This MongoDB alternative tool offers support for replicating across multiple datacenters.
Source: www.guru99.com

Flyway Reviews

We have no reviews of Flyway yet.
Be the first one to post

Social recommendations and mentions

Flyway might be a bit more popular than Apache Cassandra. We know about 60 links to it since March 2021 and only 44 links to Apache Cassandra. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Apache Cassandra mentions (44)

  • Why You Shouldn’t Invest In Vector Databases?
    In fact, even in the absence of these commercial databases, users can effortlessly install PostgreSQL and leverage its built-in pgvector functionality for vector search. PostgreSQL stands as the benchmark in the realm of open-source databases, offering comprehensive support across various domains of database management. It excels in transaction processing (e.g., CockroachDB), online analytics (e.g., DuckDB),... - Source: dev.to / about 1 month ago
  • Data integrity in Ably Pub/Sub
    All messages are persisted durably for two minutes, but Pub/Sub channels can be configured to persist messages for longer periods of time using the persisted messages feature. Persisted messages are additionally written to Cassandra. Multiple copies of the message are stored in a quorum of globally-distributed Cassandra nodes. - Source: dev.to / 7 months ago
  • Which Database is Perfect for You? A Comprehensive Guide to MySQL, PostgreSQL, NoSQL, and More
    Cassandra is a highly scalable, distributed NoSQL database designed to handle large amounts of data across many commodity servers without a single point of failure. - Source: dev.to / 12 months ago
  • Consistent Hashing: An Overview and Implementation in Golang
    Distributed storage Distributed storage systems like Cassandra, DynamoDB, and Voldemort also use consistent hashing. In these systems, data is partitioned across many servers. Consistent hashing is used to map data to the servers that store the data. When new servers are added or removed, consistent hashing minimizes the amount of data that needs to be remapped to different servers. - Source: dev.to / about 1 year ago
  • Understanding SQL vs. NoSQL Databases: A Beginner's Guide
    On the other hand, NoSQL databases are non-relational databases. They store data in flexible, JSON-like documents, key-value pairs, or wide-column stores. Examples include MongoDB, Couchbase, and Cassandra. - Source: dev.to / about 1 year ago
View more

Flyway mentions (60)

  • Run Flyway DB migrations with AWS Lambda and RDS - Part 1
    Usually there is a need to run SQL database updates: update table columns, add new rows, create a new schema etc. Often developer teams are using Flyway It is an open-source database SQL deployment tool. In Flyway, all DDL and DML changes to the database are called migrations. Migrations can be versioned or repeatable. - Source: dev.to / about 1 year ago
  • A Journey Towards A Scalable Multi-Tenant Application
    Our client's engineering team recommended Flyway and successfully used it to manage their migrations. We chose to adopt Flyway due to its simplicity, speed, reliability, and successful implementation by our client's engineering team. Their existing codebase and experiences allowed us to transition smoothly to Flyway. - Source: dev.to / 12 months ago
  • Let's write a simple microservice in Clojure
    The session logs show that the application loads configurations and establishes a connection with a PostgreSQL database. This involves initializing a HikariCP connection pool and Flyway for database migrations. The logs confirm that the database schema validation and migration checks were successful. The startup of the Jetty HTTP server follows, and the server becomes operational and ready to accept requests on... - Source: dev.to / about 1 year ago
  • Ask HN: What tool(s) do you use to code review and deploy SQL scripts?
    Also RedGate, but Flyway has some reasons to recommend it over RedGate Deploy depending on your DBAs/workflows: https://flywaydb.org/ (Though I don't think it is "complete" or "perfect", either.) EF Migrations are in a really good place now if you like/don't mind C# as a language (and you can easily embed SQL inside the C#, too, but there are benefits to being able to also run high level C# code). With today's... - Source: Hacker News / about 1 year ago
  • Using Flyway to version your database
    When software starts using a database, it's advisable to have version control, just as we have Github to control our source code. This is all to be sure about what was executed for that specific version. For Java and Spring boot, we have the Flyway framework that aims to resolve this situation, free of charge. - Source: dev.to / over 1 year ago
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What are some alternatives?

When comparing Apache Cassandra and Flyway, you can also consider the following products

Redis - Redis is an open source in-memory data structure project implementing a distributed, in-memory key-value database with optional durability.

Liquibase - Database schema change management and release automation solution.

MongoDB - MongoDB (from "humongous") is a scalable, high-performance NoSQL database.

Slick - A jquery plugin for creating slideshows and carousels into your webpage.

ArangoDB - A distributed open-source database with a flexible data model for documents, graphs, and key-values.

Sequel Pro - MySQL database management for Mac OS X