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Amazon RDS VS MySQL

Compare Amazon RDS VS MySQL and see what are their differences

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Amazon RDS logo Amazon RDS

Easy to manage relational databases optimized for total cost of ownership.

MySQL logo MySQL

The world's most popular open source database
  • Amazon RDS Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-03-18
  • MySQL Landing page
    Landing page //
    2022-06-17

Amazon RDS features and specs

  • Managed Service
    Amazon RDS takes care of routine database tasks such as backups, patch management, and scalability, reducing the operational burden on users.
  • Scalability
    Easily scale your database's compute and storage resources with a few clicks or automatically with Amazon RDS Auto Scaling.
  • High Availability
    Amazon RDS provides Multi-AZ deployments for disaster recovery and automated backups, ensuring high availability and durability.
  • Security
    Integrated with AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM), Amazon RDS offers encryption at rest and in transit, as well as network isolation using Amazon VPC.
  • Performance Monitoring
    Amazon RDS provides built-in performance monitoring tools such as Amazon CloudWatch for tracking key metrics and identifying issues.
  • Compatibility
    Supports multiple database engines including MySQL, PostgreSQL, MariaDB, Oracle, and SQL Server, offering flexibility based on your requirements.

Possible disadvantages of Amazon RDS

  • Cost
    The cost of using Amazon RDS can accumulate quickly, especially with high storage demands, high availability configurations, and extensive data transfer.
  • Limited Customization
    As a managed service, there are limits to the customization and fine-tuning compared to self-managed databases, which might not meet all specialized needs.
  • Vendor Lock-In
    Reliance on Amazon RDS ties you into the AWS ecosystem, making migration to another cloud provider or on-premise environment more challenging.
  • Performance Variability
    While generally reliable, users may sometimes experience variability in performance due to shared cloud infrastructure.
  • Configuration Restrictions
    Certain database configurations and features available in on-premise setups might not be supported or might have limited support in Amazon RDS.
  • Complexity in Hybrid Environments
    Integrating Amazon RDS with on-premise systems or other cloud providers can be complex and might require additional configuration and management.

MySQL features and specs

  • Reliability
    MySQL is known for its reliability and durability, making it a solid choice for many businesses' database management needs.
  • Performance
    It offers robust performance, handling large databases and complex queries efficiently.
  • Open Source
    MySQL is an open-source database, making it freely available under the GNU General Public License (GPL).
  • Scalability
    MySQL supports large-scale applications and can handle high volumes of transactions.
  • Community Support
    There is a large, active MySQL community that offers extensive resources, documentation, and support.
  • Cross-Platform
    MySQL is compatible with various operating systems like Windows, Linux, and macOS.
  • Integrations
    MySQL integrates well with numerous development frameworks, including LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP/Python/Perl).
  • Security
    MySQL offers various security features, such as user account management, password policies, and encrypted connections.
  • Cost
    The open-source nature of MySQL means that it can be very cost-effective, especially for small to medium-sized businesses.

Possible disadvantages of MySQL

  • Support
    While community support is plentiful, official support from Oracle can be quite expensive.
  • Complexity
    More advanced features and configurations can be complex and may require a steep learning curve for new users.
  • Scalability Limitations
    While MySQL is scalable, very high-scale applications may run into limitations compared to some newer database technologies.
  • Plug-in Storage Engines
    The use of plug-in storage engines like InnoDB or MyISAM can cause inconsistencies and complicate backups and recovery processes.
  • ACID Compliance
    Although MySQL supports ACID compliance, certain configurations or storage engines may not fully adhere to ACID properties, affecting transaction reliability.
  • Concurrent Writes
    Handling a high number of concurrent writes can be less efficient compared to some other database systems designed specifically for high concurrency.
  • Feature Set
    Some advanced features found in other SQL databases (e.g., full-text indexing, rich analytics) may be less robust or absent.
  • Vendor Dependency
    With Oracle now owning MySQL, there can be concerns about licensing changes or other forms of vendor lock-in.
  • Replication Complexities
    Setting up replication and ensuring data consistency across distributed systems can be complex and error-prone.

Analysis of Amazon RDS

Overall verdict

  • Yes, Amazon RDS is a good choice for businesses seeking to minimize the complexity of database management while maintaining flexibility and performance. It is particularly beneficial for organizations looking to leverage the scalability and reliability of a cloud-based database solution.

Why this product is good

  • Amazon RDS (Relational Database Service) is considered a robust and reliable managed database service due to its flexibility, ease of use, and scalability. It supports multiple database engines, including Amazon Aurora, PostgreSQL, MySQL, MariaDB, Oracle, and SQL Server. Amazon RDS automates time-consuming tasks such as provisioning, patching, backup, recovery, and failure detection, allowing developers and database administrators to focus on their applications. The service also offers high availability through Multi-AZ deployments and read replicas for certain engines, ensuring data reliability and load balancing.

Recommended for

    Amazon RDS is recommended for small to large enterprises that require a managed database service with minimal maintenance overhead, developers seeking a reliable and scalable solution for application databases, businesses with a need for high availability and automated backups, and organizations looking to migrate on-premises databases to the cloud while minimizing complexity and operational costs.

Analysis of MySQL

Overall verdict

  • Yes, MySQL is generally considered to be a good choice for many applications, especially those requiring a relational database management system. Its performance, ease of integration, and support for various storage engines make it a versatile option.

Why this product is good

  • MySQL is a popular open-source relational database management system known for its reliability, ease of use, and strong community support. It has a proven track record and is widely used for web applications, data warehousing, and logging applications. Additionally, MySQL offers robust security features, scalability, and cross-platform support.

Recommended for

  • Small to medium-sized web applications
  • LAMP stack environments
  • E-commerce platforms
  • Logging and data warehousing applications
  • Projects requiring a mature, well-supported RDBMS

Amazon RDS videos

+ Add

Amazon Relational Database Service (Amazon RDS)

More videos:

  • Review - Getting Started with Amazon RDS - Relational Database Service on AWS

MySQL videos

+ Add

MySQL IN 10 MINUTES (2020) | Introduction to Databases, SQL, & MySQL

More videos:

  • Review - A Review of MySQL Open Source Software

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Amazon RDS and MySQL)

Amazon RDS

MySQL

Databases
23 23%
Databases
77% 77
NoSQL Databases
34 34%
NoSQL Databases
66% 66
Relational Databases
17 17%
Relational Databases
83% 83
Cloud Computing
100 100%
Cloud Computing
0% 0

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Amazon RDS and MySQL

Amazon RDS Reviews

We have no reviews of Amazon RDS yet.
Be the first one to post

MySQL Reviews

MariaDB Vs MySQL In 2019: Compatibility, Performance, And Syntax
MySQL: MySQL is an open-source relational database management system (RDBMS). Just like all other relational databases, MySQL uses tables, constraints, triggers, roles, stored procedures and views as the core components that you work with. A table consists of rows, and each row contains a same set of columns. MySQL uses primary keys to uniquely identify each row (a.k.a...
Source: blog.panoply.io
20+ MongoDB Alternatives You Should Know About
MySQL® is another feasible replacement. MySQL 5.7 and MySQL 8 have great support for JSON, and it continues to get better with every maintenance release. You can also consider MySQL Cluster for medium size sharded environments. You can also consider MariaDB and Percona Server for MySQL
Source: www.percona.com

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Amazon RDS seems to be a lot more popular than MySQL. While we know about 73 links to Amazon RDS, we've tracked only 4 mentions of MySQL. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Amazon RDS mentions (73)

View more

MySQL mentions (4)

  • I have a recurring issue with a MySQL DB where I continually run out of disk space due to logs being filled. I've tried everything I can think of. Can anyone think of anything else I should try?
    So, I did a quick read through the mysql reference and found a bunch of flush related commands. I tried:. Source: about 2 years ago
  • MMORPG design resources
    MySQL: Any SQL or DB knock-off, really... mysql.com - mariadb.org - sqlite.org. Source: over 2 years ago
  • Probably a syntax error
    15 years and five strokes ago. I was a Unix sysadmin. ALthough I was never an actual programmer, I did maintenance/light enhancement for the organization's website, in php. Now, as self-administered cognative therapy, I'm going back to it. This is an evil HR application that uses the mysql.com employees sample database. The module below enables the evil HR end user to generate a list of the oldest workers so... Source: almost 4 years ago
  • An absolute nightmare with mysql 8.0.25
    I always use the packages from mysql.com, that way I don't have to deal with strange configuration stuff along those lines, but anyway, I'm afraid I'm out of ideas. Surely someone else would have run in to the same issue here though. Source: almost 4 years ago

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Amazon RDS and MySQL, you can also consider the following products

PostgreSQL - PostgreSQL is a powerful, open source object-relational database system.

Microsoft SQL Server - Microsoft Azure is an open, flexible, enterprise-grade cloud computing platform. Move faster, do more, and save money with IaaS + PaaS. Try for FREE.

Microsoft SQL - Microsoft SQL is a best in class relational database management software that facilitates the database server to provide you a primary function to store and retrieve data.

MariaDB - An enhanced, drop-in replacement for MySQL

MongoDB - MongoDB (from "humongous") is a scalable, high-performance NoSQL database.

SQLite - SQLite Home Page

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