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Amazon Athena VS Microsoft SQL Server

Compare Amazon Athena VS Microsoft SQL Server and see what are their differences

Amazon Athena logo Amazon Athena

Amazon Athena is an interactive query service that makes it easy to analyze data in Amazon S3 using standard SQL. Athena is serverless, so there is no infrastructure to manage, and you pay only for the queries that you run.

Microsoft SQL Server logo Microsoft SQL Server

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  • Amazon Athena Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-03-17
  • Microsoft SQL Server Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-01-17

Amazon Athena features and specs

  • Serverless
    Athena is serverless, which means there's no need to set up or manage any infrastructure. You can start querying data immediately without worrying about managing underlying servers.
  • Pay-as-you-go
    You only pay for the queries you run, and the cost is based on the amount of data scanned by the queries. This is cost-effective, especially for infrequent querying.
  • Scalable
    Athena scales automatically, enabling it to handle large datasets and concurrent queries efficiently, without manual intervention.
  • Integration with AWS ecosystem
    Athena integrates seamlessly with other AWS services like S3, Glue, and QuickSight, making it easy to build comprehensive data pipelines and analytics solutions.
  • Supports standard SQL
    Athena uses standard SQL for querying, which makes it easy for users familiar with SQL to get started quickly.
  • Quick to deploy
    Since there is no infrastructure to manage, you can start querying your data within minutes of setting up Athena.
  • Supports a variety of data formats
    Athena supports multiple data formats including CSV, JSON, ORC, Avro, and Parquet, providing flexibility in data ingestion and storage.

Possible disadvantages of Amazon Athena

  • Cost of scanning large datasets
    While the pay-as-you-go model is beneficial, querying large datasets frequently can become expensive.
  • Performance
    For very complex queries or extremely large datasets, Athena's performance might not match that of a dedicated data warehouse solution.
  • Limited built-in visualization
    Athena does not provide built-in data visualization tools, so you'll need to integrate with other services like QuickSight or third-party tools for visual analytics.
  • Learning curve for optimal usage
    Even though Athena supports SQL, optimizing performance and cost efficiency might require a good understanding of how Athena processes data.
  • Data preparation
    Data might require preprocessing or organization in a specific way for optimal performance with Athena, which could add to the setup time and complexity.
  • Cold start latency
    Athena can experience latency during query initiation, known as cold start latency, which can be an issue for time-sensitive analytics.

Microsoft SQL Server features and specs

  • Performance
    Microsoft SQL Server offers high performance and efficient database management capabilities, optimized for both OLTP (Online Transaction Processing) and OLAP (Online Analytical Processing).
  • Security Features
    SQL Server comes with advanced security features such as encryption, data masking, and advanced threat protection to ensure data integrity and privacy.
  • Scalability
    The server supports horizontal and vertical scaling to accommodate growing amounts of data and increasing number of users.
  • Integration with Microsoft Ecosystem
    Seamless integration with other Microsoft products such as Azure, Power BI, and Visual Studio, making it a versatile choice for businesses already using Microsoft services.
  • Ease of Use
    The server provides a user-friendly interface and helpful tools such as SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) for database maintenance and management.
  • Comprehensive Support
    Microsoft offers extensive support and documentation, along with a strong community that provides additional resources and insights.

Possible disadvantages of Microsoft SQL Server

  • Cost
    Licensing and operational costs can be high, especially for larger enterprises, making it a significant investment.
  • Complexity
    Initial setup and configuration can be complex, often requiring expert knowledge to deploy and maintain effectively.
  • Resource Intensive
    The server can be resource-heavy, requiring significant hardware and computational resources to run efficiently, especially for larger databases.
  • Limited Cross-Platform Support
    Although improvements have been made, SQL Server is primarily optimized for Windows environments, which can limit its use in cross-platform scenarios.
  • Proprietary Software
    Being a proprietary software solution, it lacks the flexibility and cost benefits that come with open-source alternatives.
  • Updates and Patches
    Frequent updates and patches can sometimes disrupt service, requiring periodic maintenance that could result in downtime.

Amazon Athena videos

AWS Big Data: What is Amazon Athena?

More videos:

  • Review - Deep Dive on Amazon Athena - AWS Online Tech Talks
  • Review - Deep Dive on Amazon Athena - AWS Online Tech Talks

Microsoft SQL Server videos

What is Microsoft SQL Server?

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Amazon Athena and Microsoft SQL Server)
Databases
36 36%
64% 64
Database Management
100 100%
0% 0
NoSQL Databases
0 0%
100% 100
Data Analysis
100 100%
0% 0

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Amazon Athena and Microsoft SQL Server

Amazon Athena Reviews

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Microsoft SQL Server Reviews

20 Best SQL Management Tools in 2020
It is a SQL management tool for analysing the differences in Microsoft SQL Server database structures. It allows comparing database objects like tables, columns, indexes, foreign keys, schemas, etc.
Source: www.guru99.com

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Amazon Athena should be more popular than Microsoft SQL Server. It has been mentiond 23 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Amazon Athena mentions (23)

  • Vector: A lightweight tool for collecting EKS application logs with long-term storage capabilities
    In this article, we present an architecture that demonstrates how to collect application logs from Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (Amazon EKS) via Vector, store them in Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3) for long-term retention, and finally query these logs using AWS Glue and Amazon Athena. - Source: dev.to / 3 days ago
  • Introducing Iceberg Table Engine in RisingWave: Manage Streaming Data in Iceberg with SQL
    However, Iceberg defines the storage format, leaving the complexities of data ingestion and processing, especially for real-time streams, to separate systems. While query engines like Trino or Athena excel with static datasets, they aren't designed for continuous, low-latency ingestion and transformation of streaming data into Iceberg. This often forces engineers to integrate multiple complex tools, increasing... - Source: dev.to / 23 days ago
  • Deploying a Complete Machine Learning Fraud Detection Solution Using Amazon SageMaker : AWS Project
    SageMaker Feature Store keeps track of the metadata of stored features (e.g. Feature name or version number) so that you can query the features for the right attributes in batches or in real time using Amazon Athena , an interactive query service. - Source: dev.to / 6 months ago
  • Spatial Search of Amazon S3 Express One Zone Data with Amazon Athena and Visualized It in QGIS
    Prepare GIS data for use with Amazon Athena. This time, we created four types of sample data in QGIS in advance. - Source: dev.to / over 1 year ago
  • Enhancing AWS Athena Efficiency - Building a Python Athena Client
    If you have not heard about AWS Athena, I encourage you to take a look at this service. You can read more about it here. - Source: dev.to / over 1 year ago
View more

Microsoft SQL Server mentions (5)

  • Cloud provider comparison 2024: VM Performance / Price
    Azure is the #2 overall Cloud provider and, as expected, it's the best choice for most Microsoft/Windows-based solutions. That said, it does offer many types of Linux VMs, with quite similar abilities as AWS/GCP. - Source: dev.to / 9 months ago
  • Amdocs, NVIDIA and Microsoft Azure build custom LLMs for telcos
    Amdocs has partnered with NVIDIA and Microsoft Azure to build custom Large Language Models (LLMs) for the $1.7 trillion global telecoms industry. Source: over 1 year ago
  • Windows Azure: Microsoft's crown jewel
    You can utilise various tools on the platform to significantly improve your IT performance. Due to its flexibility, even official recommendations for Azure might need to be clarified and easier to comprehend. Simply put, Azure (formerly Windows Azure) is Microsoft's cloud computing operating system. Source: almost 2 years ago
  • From developer to (solutions) architect. A simple guide.
    This is not to say there aren't architects still working on premise in self managed environments, but if you're planning to join the forces, you probably want to have an idea of who are the 3 public cloud providers (AWS, Azure and GCP), and their offering and topology. - Source: dev.to / almost 4 years ago
  • Can You Learn AWS (And Get Certified) With No Experience? e.g. No IT background or degree
    Right now, AWS couldn’t be a better choice. AWS has been for many years—and continues to be—the market leader between all the cloud platforms. Whilst the competitors like GCP and Azure are catching up, they’ve still not toppled AWS which continues to be, by far, the biggest cloud provider. - Source: dev.to / about 4 years ago

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Amazon Athena and Microsoft SQL Server, you can also consider the following products

phpMyAdmin - phpMyAdmin is a tool written in PHP intended to handle the administration of MySQL over the Web.

MongoDB - MongoDB (from "humongous") is a scalable, high-performance NoSQL database.

SQLyog - Webyog develops MySQL database client tools. Monyog MySQL monitor and SQLyog MySQL GUI & admin are trusted by 2.5 million users across the globe.

PostgreSQL - PostgreSQL is a powerful, open source object-relational database system.

Sequel Pro - MySQL database management for Mac OS X

SQLite - SQLite Home Page